Agricultural province, how to get out of different steps

Zhejiang News Customer Reporter Zhu Meilai Yichen Correspondent Qiu Yunfeng

On September 16, Zhejiang High Specifications held a conference on high -quality agricultural development in the province. This is after the conference of "high -quality agriculture" in Zhejiang last August last year, "Science and Technology Strong Farm and Machinery Farm" once again stood in the center of the stage.

At this time at this time, Zhejiang Agriculture set off a new chapter of quality change and efficiency change. Today, one year has passed, what changes have brought this set of agricultural "double strong" group boxing, and what kind of development dark line has been buried?

01

"Bone and bones" are stronger

Taking the modernization of agriculture with quality and efficiency changes, Zhejiang agriculture is "very good". In the first half of this year, Zhejiang Waseda's planting area increased by 166,700 mu, and the number of increase in the country. Behind the dazzling data, the agricultural "double strong" supported the development of the skeleton.

Yong Jinjun learned from the meeting that since the "double strong" engine is started, Zhejiang's agricultural labor productivity has achieved a "one -year breakthrough" -the 41,000 yuan per capita to 46,000 yuan, an increase of 12.19%year -on -year. "During the period, the average annual growth rate is more than twice.

In Changxing County, the comprehensive mechanization rate of rice farming has increased to 91.2%, and the "pushing hands" behind it is a set of grain production service system covering the county.

It takes 1 provincial modern agricultural service center as the core, with 5 regional agricultural service centers, and several functional agricultural service stations to plant grain and increase efficiency for farmers and increase the enthusiasm of food production. Today, the average grain area of ​​610 households in Changxing County has increased to 272 acres.

Right now, Zhejiang is intensively promoting the construction of the agricultural service center, and guides the development of agricultural machinery socialized service organizations in the direction of regional, professional, and "one -stop". In 2025 Agricultural Service Center.

The high -efficiency modern agricultural service system is the starting point, so that the new -type agricultural business entity of farmland is "like a tiger".

In Lazhou District, Ningbo City, the post -90s agricultural creators Wang Yibin purchased 60 new agricultural machines such as seedlings, harvesters, bakers, and plant protection aircrafts, and minus half of the number of grains. "In cooperation with the Zhejiang University team, we have realized the intelligent management of field through satellite maps and agricultural machinery positioning technologies. The‘ palm on the farm ’has allowed our rice per mu to produce more than 10%higher than the surrounding areas." He said.

The fundamental way out of agriculture lies in mechanization. Data from the Provincial Department of Agricultural and Rural Affairs show that the comprehensive mechanization rate of crop farming in the province has reached 74.9%, leading 12 provinces in hilly and mountain areas. However, from the perspective of itself, the level of mechanization in Zhejiang's hills is only 64.1%. Specific to some economic crops and facilities agriculture, the level of mechanization level improvement is greater.

It is not only a pioneer, but also a founder. Recently, Zhejiang was approved to build a pilot area for promotion and application of small agricultural machinery in the hilly and mountainous area of ​​the country.

"We are promoting the miniaturization, lightweight, and multi -functional high -efficiency agricultural machinery suitable for the development of hilly and mountainous areas and facilities agriculture. We must speed up the shortcomings of agricultural machinery equipment." Leading enterprises with research and development functions in the laboratory entered the cultivation list, creating the "manufacturing" small agricultural machinery iconic industry chain, and strived to reach 77 billion yuan in the output value of the agricultural machinery equipment industry this year.

02

Stronger

Grasp the "double strong" of agriculture, Zhejiang focuses on the large project. At the conference site, 16 major agricultural "double strong" projects were officially signed with a total investment of 11 billion yuan.

The Fuyang Siwei Digital Agricultural Industrial Park project, which invested 1.5 billion yuan, is one of the three projects over 1 billion yuan. The relevant person in charge of Siwei Ecological Technology (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. introduced that the digital botanical factory created by the enterprise can break through the restrictions of the weather, space and other factors. The output realizes the annual balance of vegetables and vegetables.

"The new project we invest in Fuyang will build the three major sectors of agricultural industry, intelligent equipment, and headquarters base." He said that with digital technology innovation as a driving force, enterprises will build a digital industrial base for agricultural, seedlings, and vegetables.

Throughout these 16 projects, the "chain" style has obvious characteristics. For example, both projects in Taishun County and Wencheng County of Wenzhou have aimed at the prefabricated vegetable industry.

In July of this year, Wenzhou City formulated a three -year action plan for the development of prefabricated vegetables. It arranged 50 million yuan each year and set up 500 million yuan. Focus on the development 10 prefabricated vegetable industry chains, including peaked tongue, beef, 吃 snacks, condiments.

"We must grasp agriculture with the concept of focusing on the manufacturing industry and seize the high point of the prefabricated vegetable industry track." The relevant person in charge of the Wenzhou Agricultural and Rural Bureau introduced that the introduction of enterprises and construction standardized production lines can not only increase the added value of the local specialty agricultural products. More importantly, the prefabricated vegetable industry chain will link food processing, catering, cold chain logistics, scientific research and other fields to improve the level of integration and development of agriculture.

At this conference, 27 provincial -level industrial formation companies were also announced for the first time. Earlier, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs selected the first batch of national breeding enterprises in the country from more than 30,000 breeding enterprises across the country, and 15 in Zhejiang were selected. Zhejiang proposed that the formation of comprehensive, advantageous characteristics, and regional supply and guarantee types should be cultivated.

"Comprehensive seed industry enterprises, companies with relatively wide range of operations will be committed to the largest market size and play a leading role; specialty types of industrial enterprises must take the" specialized new 'line, with' small and beautiful ''The "century -old shop" of the research and innovation of creating an advantage. "The relevant person in charge of the provincial seed management station said that based on the characteristics of the local seed industry in Zhejiang, our province will also reserve some special varieties and small varieties that guarantee the supply to ensure the area in the area to ensure the area.At the same time, the characteristics are constantly strengthening the ability of educating and pushing, going out to deploy the national market.

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