"Chinese Digital Pepper Capital" Flowers fall!Li Junwei, deputy secretary of the Linke County Party Committee and the county head of the county, promoted the pepper industry
Author:Henan Daily Client Time:2022.09.16
On the morning of September 15th, at the Fifth Henan (Zhengzhou) Modern Agricultural Fair in the Fifth Henan (Zhengzhou) Modern Agriculture Expo, the Deputy Secretary of the Lintong County Party Committee and the county chief Li Junwei took the " "Chinese Digital Pepper Capital" brand. Lintian County officially won the title of "Chinese Digital Pepper Capital".
At the first China Digital Pepper Industry Development Forum, Li Junwei used the "five one" to promote the experience and practices of Lintong pepper industry.
Lintian County is located in the central part of Henan Province, with 10 towns and 4 towns and 2 streets under the jurisdiction. The total population is 730,000, with a total area of 821 square kilometers and a cultivated land of 860,000 acres. It is a typical plain agricultural county. How to increase farmers' income on the basis of ensuring food security is not only the basic requirement of the central government for this grain province of Henan, but also the era proposition of the era of transformation and breakthrough in traditional agricultural counties. In recent years, Lintong County has kept in mind the "big country of the country", focused on "stable food, build chain, increase income", continued to deepen the structural reform of agricultural supply side, and strives to promote the "wheat pepper seeding, the development of the entire industrial chain" model, vigorously promote high high Standardized 5G+Pepper planting, exploring a new era of high -quality agricultural development in the new era of agricultural development in the new era of high -quality development in the new era of high -quality development in the new era. Lintian pepper has been selected as a well -known agricultural brand catalog in Henan Province, the national famous and special agricultural product list, Lintian County has won the capital of Chinese leisure food, the nation's first national digital rural pilot county, and the first batch of provinces to practice county governance. "Demonstration County and the province's rural rejuvenation demonstration leading the county and other honors. Wanggang Town, the cultivation of the core district, was identified as the" one village, one product "demonstration town and the first town of Chinese peppers. The influence and reputation continued to expand. Our approach and experience, brief summary is "five one":
First, a efficient planting model is formed: that is, the wheat pepper type model.
In order to ensure the security of the country's food and solve the contradiction between the grain, we conducted a positive exploration, introduced a series of supporting development policies, and organized the research of supporting technical research of different sets of species models. The mode has formed the unique scene of Lintian, which is "green down with a green" and "red in the field" of Sanqiu. According to the analysis of many years of planting mode test data, the wheat output is maintained at 400-500 kg in the wheat set of small peppers, and the yield of small peppers is about 350 kg per mu (dried peppers). Increasing the income of more than 3,000 yuan, it is better to achieve unified food stable and increasing income. At present, the county's pepper planting area is 443,000 acres, of which the standardized wheat pepper is set as 300,000 acres of planting area, with an annual output of 137,000 tons. The average income of growers will increase by more than 3,000 yuan. There are 13 companies and more than 5,000 pepper agents. They have become the largest small pepper production and sales splitter in central and southern Yu, with an annual transaction value of 5.5 billion yuan, which drives 120,000 pepper planting, storage, processing, and transaction personnel to increase the income. The pillar industry of the first rich people and the promotion of rural revitalization.
Second, strengthen a modern technical support: 5G+smart agriculture.
Strengthen digital empowerment. Relying on the modern agricultural industrial park, the joint industrial chain advantage enterprises and scientific research institutes such as Henan Agricultural University, fully combine information technology such as 5G, the Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence, and pepper planting, and use "5G+smart agriculture" , Continue to promote the digital transformation and upgrading of the pepper industry.
The first is all -processed mechanized production. Carry out the development and application of new agricultural machinery for pepper planting and harvesting, and cooperate with the research and development manufacturers of agricultural machinery equipment such as one of Luoyang Yizhu Group, Foxconn, and Zhongchi Fulian. Special machinery such as spraying plant protection machines and harvesting machines effectively solve the problem of "big difficulties" such as traditional chili transplant transplantation, spraying fertilization, and harvest. Only one labor cost per acre can save more than 60%of expenses.
The second is standardized planting. Formulate the "Technical Specifications for Wheat -Chaotian Beil Pepper Set", providing standardized production guidance in the aspects of varieties, seedling, water and fertilizer management, green prevention and control, and harvesting. Relying on nine agricultural technical promotion areas stations, unified supply, unified fertilization, unified diseases and insect pests, unified technical services, and promote the large -scale planting and standardized production of single products.
The third is intelligent management. Build systems such as integrated irrigation of field intelligent water and fertilizer, soil emotional monitoring, meteorological environment monitoring, pests and insect early warning and prevention and control, and build a "sky -empty -land" integrated Datian IoT digital platform to achieve intelligent and precise management, so that Pepper planting has become simple and efficient. By using modern information technology such as the Internet of Things, big data, and cloud computing to open up all aspects of the industrial chain, it has greatly improved production efficiency. One person can manage 500 acres of farmland. Relative to artificial planting, water saving is more than 50%, more than 30%of fertilizers, the loss of diseases and insect pests decreased by 70%, the amount of pesticide use is reduced by 60%, and the cost per mu is reduced by more than 500 yuan.
Third, build a new development pattern: a new type of agricultural development pattern of "three -chain homogeneous, agricultural food fusion".
Adhere to the "food tail, the tail of the farm head", focus on extending the industrial chain, enhance the value chain, and create a supply chain, promote the transformation and quality of the pepper industry, and the integrated development of the three industries.
The first is the "five opening" extension of the industrial chain. Relying on the agricultural product essence processing park and pepper modern agricultural industrial park, more than 100 food processing enterprises are introduced, and small pepper production and food processing, food packaging, large health industry, additive industry, e -commerce logistics industry "five open" and build a construction to build and build The entire industry chain from the field to the kitchen table. The second is brand cultivation and enhanced value chain. In -depth implementation of brand cultivation strategies, promote the establishment of brand logos such as agricultural product geography, agricultural product regional public brands, green agricultural products, organic agricultural products, and famous Chinese trademarks. The county has cultivated 17 well -known trademarks in China, 38 provincial -level trademarks, and 11 brand -name products in Henan Province. It has registered as "Yushan Red", "Xichuan Temple Commune", "Green Long" and "Boss Tian" and other pepper industry trademarks.
The third is to create a supply chain for production and sales. Lintian County Government and Haidilao, Laoganma and other companies have reached an annual acquisition of 150,000 acres of strategic cooperation agreements to rely on agricultural product warehousing and logistics parks to introduce a number of major projects such as Chinese supply and marketing, and pepper e -commerce logistics industry park to build the largest central region. The chili cold storage group has formed the largest pepper wholesale trading market in central and southern Yu. At present, the county's annual processing of 160,000 tons of peppers and 350,000 tons of refrigerated inventory of the annual refrigerator has provided strong support for Lintong County's leisure food industry cluster.
Fourth, a win -win sharing mechanism has been established: that is, the "three parties sharing" interest connection mechanism of enterprises, village collectives, and farmers.
While strengthening the industry, the introduction of modern production and operation enterprises, exploring the formation of the "three -party sharing" model of enterprises, village collectives, and farmers, so that pepper farmers shared the dividend of the development of the industry more.
The first is to implement the second dividend of income. Explore the formation of farmers '"guarantee income+secondary dividends". On the basis of ensuring farmers' land rental income and total operating costs of corporate operations, the income part is based on 50%of the enterprise, 30%of farmers, and 20%of the village collective. In this model, in addition to land rent each year, farmers can also divide more than 400-600 yuan/mu, and village collectives can be divided into about 200-400 yuan/mu.
The second is to strengthen land hosting services. The farmers collectively managed the land hosting to the enterprise through the village collective. The farmers are responsible for the species and closing links of the peppers. Essence The farmers pay the custody fee of 550 yuan/mu, of which the village collective is 50 yuan/mu management fee, and the enterprise is 500 yuan/mu operating fee. Through unified standardized management, 10-30%of fertilizer medicines per acre, adding more than 100 pounds of peppers, and 300 yuan in cost -saving efficiency. While increasing planting income, farmers can also increase employment income. Enterprises can increase operating income, and village collectives can also increase collective income.
5. Establish a progressive development goal of urging: to create the development goal of three tens of billions of industrial clusters in Lintong pepper.
That is to build the development goal of three tens of billions of industrial clusters in Lintong peppers. Lintian pepper industry has outstanding advantages and strong momentum. At present, we have successfully created provincial -level pepper modern agricultural industrial parks. This year, we have been approved to create a national -level modern agricultural industrial park and a national agricultural modernization demonstration zone. In order to promote higher -quality development of the pepper industry, we have proposed the development goals of three to 5 years to build a three -billion -level industrial cluster within 3 to 5 years.
The first is to vigorously introduce the seeds, seedlings, agricultural resources, plant protection, agricultural technology, agricultural scientific research and other enterprise units involved in pepper production, solve the problem of pepper production planting, and create a cluster of tens of billions of pepper production industry;
The second is to vigorously introduce the research and development and manufacturing enterprises of pepper processing, deep processing and pepper smart agricultural machinery to build a cluster of 10 billion -level pepper processing intellectual manufacturing industries;
The third is to vigorously develop the pepper service industry, form a comprehensive pepper industry service system, and build a tens of billions of pepper service industry clusters.
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