WIPO China: China has 21 global top technology clusters

The reporter learned from WIPO China today (14th) that information released by the World Property Organization 2022 Edition Global Innovation Index (GII) shows that four of the world's five major technology clusters are located in East Asia -Japan, two in China, and the Republic of Korea. Fifth in the United States. It is understood that China has the same top technology cluster as the United States for the first time, each with 21. Germany has 10 clusters and 5 Japan.

The Global Innovation Index (GII) ranks the top -level innovation capabilities of about 130 countries and economies around the world each year. Prior to the official release of the GII "Science and Technology Cluster" chapter on September 29, 2022, a comprehensive research was carried out to find out the most concentrated area of ​​scientific and technological activities.

It is understood that compared with the previous year, the largest increase in the group ranking in 2022 was three Chinese clusters -Zhengzhou (rising 15th), Qingdao (12th) and Xiamen (12th), Berlin, Germany (rising rising 4), Istanbul, Turkey (4th position), Kimsuawa, Japan (4th position), Turkish Ankara (3rd), the Republic of Korea (3rd) and Mumbai, India (rose 3).

The technology cluster is established by analyzing patent application activities and published scientific and technological articles, and combing the most concentrated geographical areas of inventors and scientific authors in the world.

The property rights organization uses the geographical coding method to position and rank the technology cluster, and maximize the address and name extracted from the file, with an accuracy rate of 96%.

GII is the latest trend of global innovation, and technology clusters are one of the broader GII elements. The GII reports ranks the performance of the innovative ecosystems of various economies of the world each year, and also pointed out the advantages and disadvantages of innovation and the specific gap in innovation indicators. In order to reflect the innovation situation as much as possible, GII consists of about 80 indicators, including measured indicators to measure the political environment, education, infrastructure and knowledge creation of each economy.

GII can be used to monitor and innovate performance, and compare the development of economies in the same area or income group classification.

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