Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development: In 2021
Author:21st Century Economic report Time:2022.09.14
The 21st Century Economic Herald reporter Li Sha's intern Zou Jiyu Beijing reported that on September 14, the Central Propaganda Department held a series of theme press conferences of the "China Ten Years" series to introduce the high -quality development measures and effective results of the housing and urban and rural construction undertakings in the new era.
The construction industry is the pillar industry of the national economy. Jiang Wanrong, deputy minister of the Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development, introduced at the press conference that in the past ten years, it is a decade of the transformation and upgrading of my country's construction industry, and from the construction of a large country to build a strong country. The Ministry of Housing and Construction deepen the reform of the construction industry's "decentralization service" and the reform of the project construction project, improve the supervision system and mechanism, strengthen quality and safety management, optimize the business environment, and promote the cooperative development of intelligent construction and new construction industrialization.
In the past ten years, the national economic pillar industrial status of the construction industry has become stronger, the modernization of the construction industry has increased significantly, and the quality of engineering has steadily improved.
Li Rusheng, chief engineer of the Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development, introduced the development of my country's construction industry for ten years from the following four aspects.
First, the scale of the industry is continuously expanded. The value -added value of the construction industry has increased from 3.69 trillion yuan to 8.01 trillion yuan, accounting for more than 6.85%of the GDP. In 2021, the total output value of the construction industry reached 29.3 trillion yuan, which was more than doubled in 2012. The number of people in the construction industry reached 52.8294 million, an increase of more than 10 million from 2012.
The second is the great improvement of development benefits. Engineering design, construction level, engineering quality and safety situation, scientific and technological innovation level, and workers' skills are significantly improved. The labor productivity reaches 473,000 yuan per person, an increase of nearly 60 % over 2012. A number of new products, new formats, and new models such as prefabricated buildings, construction robots, and construction industry are initially formed. In 2021, the construction area of the newly built -in assembly in the country reached 740 million square meters, accounting for 24.5%of the new building ratio.
Third, the construction industry has strongly supported the basic livelihood guarantee. A number of people's livelihood projects such as urban infrastructure, schools, hospitals, and shantytowns, and old community transformation have significantly changed the appearance of urban and rural areas and facilitated the production and life of residents. Taking urban rail transit construction as an example, by the end of 2021, the total line length reached 8571 kilometers, more than four times that of 2012, with an annual passenger volume of 23.6 billion people.
Fourth, the pace of "going global" in the construction industry is accelerating. my country's construction industry's international competitiveness has been significantly enhanced, and foreign engineering contracts are all over 190 countries and regions around the world. Since 2013, the overall increase in the turnover of foreign contracting projects and the new signing contract has maintained a continuous growth trend. In 2021, 79 companies were selected as the world's largest 250 international contractors.
Li Rusheng said that in the next step, the Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development will further deepen the reform of the construction industry, adhere to innovation -driven, scientific and technological leadership, promote the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry and high -quality development, continue to build a "construction of China" brand, make greater contributions to the sustainable and healthy development of the economy and society Essence
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