Xinjiang: The variety of fruit types are broader and broader

Picking fresh fruits, perfecting supply chains, research and development of dry fruit products, online promotion brands ... During this time, the Liang Xiaojun family turned around the red dates. A red dates can make me busy for a year, and it can make consumers sweet for a year. "

Liang Xiaojun is the chairman of Tianquan Organic Agricultural Cooperative in Aksu. This year, he joined the farmers to plant more than 6,000 acres of red dates. In addition to Junjube and gray dates, it was cultivated with fresh dates such as 600 acres of peach dates, lemon winter dates, and Dali winter dates. "Compared with ordinary jujube, the price of new varieties is high, and it is basically booked before mature." Liang Xiaojun said, diverse varieties, coupled with advanced fresh preservation conditions and processing technology, he expected to harvest more than 4,000 tons of red dates this year. It will move towards the market and outside of the country one after another.

On September 12, the Miyuki jujube in the Vegetable New Village of Wugu Town, Kuqi City entered the harvest season. These red dates will be exported to Beijing, Shanghai, Zhengzhou and other places after sorting packaging. Photo by Wu Le

Grapes, Xiang Pear, Apple, Apricot, Fig Fruit, Pomegranate ... Xinjiang, which has the reputation of "Guoguo Hometown", is about 18.5 million acres of forest fruit planting, accounting for 13%of the national forest fruit planting area. One of the districts. After years of continuous cultivation, diverse variety, and its own advantages, it has become the key to the "New Youter" road in our district's forest fruit.

The reporter learned from the Forestry and Grassland Bureau of Hotan area that at present, the planting area of ​​forest fruit in the Hetian area is 3.2425 million mu, and the output of fruit products in 2021 reached 1.03 million tons. Among the large fruits, the varieties of planting and processing products of red dates and walnuts have continued to increase, as well as grapes, pomegranates, and peaches. In recent years, new plums, Xingli, Begonia, cherry and other characteristic fruit, which have been introduced in recent years, are also promoting planting. Fruit farmers' increasing increasing channels and income space have been continuously expanded.

Red dates are the largest fruit industry in Luopu County. The county's red dates planting area is nearly 200,000 acres. More than 10,000 farmers increase their income by planting red dates. Making a variety in the variety is an important way to increase the advantages of the red dates in Luopu County. Junjube and Gray Jujube are two major red dates in Luopu County. Based on this, the county has successfully planted the "July Fresh" two new red dates for "July Fresh" for the "apple jujube" type of winter dates and dried fresh. Improved the benefits of red dates.

Not only is the variety of red dates, but the varieties of forest fruit planting in our district are diversified. New varieties such as grapes, new plums, apricots, and cherries have continued to appear, and the area is gradually expanded under the driver of benefits.

On September 10th, in the grape planting base of Daxin Farmers' Professional Cooperative in Toto Town, Jinghe County, the fragrance of soil and grapes exuded the sweetness of the soil everywhere. During the period, chief pruning, picking, boxing, transportation ...

On September 12, in the thousand acres of vineyards of Watching Farm in the northern village of Mianding Township, Jinghe County, a bunch of purple grapes were round and full, very happy. People are packaging with grapes and preparing to send them into the market. Photo by Ma Hailing

"Crees grapes are a new variety. We planted more than 700 acres of this year. In the past two years, through continuous attempts, Kris Grape has successfully tied the roots here, and the effect is very considerable." Said Huang Yinshan, the person in charge of the cooperative, said, in The Kresan grapes planted by Toto Town not only have considerable output, but also have an average sugar content of more than 23%, which is well received by the market.

Seeing that the benefits of grape planting are getting better and better, many farmers have also joined the ranks of grape planting. In 2011, under the leadership of Huang Yinshan, more than 40 grape growers set up professional cooperatives in Jinghe County Daxin Farmers and began to hold groups to start a group. Development, the introduction of new varieties, adopt a unified planting model, technical and management standards, grape varieties and quality have been improved, and market demand has become increasing.

"At present, the grape planting area of ​​Jinghe County is more than 7,500 acres. In recent years, Jinghe County has been based on market demand to increase the improvement of local varieties and the introduction of new varieties. , Management, Storage Technology and other training and guidance have realized the listing of grapes and extended the sales period. At the same time, the combination of special cultivation and leisure tourism is encouraged to promote the integration and development of 'tourism+agriculture', laying a solid foundation for farmers to increase their income and increase their income. Zhao Yuling, director of Jinghe County Wolfberry Industry Development Center and Lin Guo expert.

Driven by the variety of varieties, a large number of forest fruit storage, fresh -keeping and processing leading enterprises settled in the north and south of Tianshan, so that the characteristic forest and fruit can be achieved "big transformation": walnuts become walnut oil, walnut peptide, figs and dried fruit sauce and dried fruits The combination of apricot and walnut kernels has become a net red snack, seabuckthorn has become drinks and capsules ...

Established in 2008, Xinjiang Dalo Silk Road Honglin Fruit Industry Co., Ltd. is an enterprise that integrates forest fruit planting, processing, and sales. It processs about 3,000 tons of dry fruits an annual processing. In the country, more than 200 physical dealers have been developed. At the same time, in "Jingdong "Taobao" and "Poverty Alleviation 832" and other large network platforms have established online sales channels with annual sales of about 25 million yuan.

At present, there are 342 forest fruit processing, storage and preservation enterprises and cooperatives in Hetian area, with an annual processing and storage of more than 100,000 tons. A number of regional public brands such as "Hetao thin walnuts", "Hetian jade jujube", "Piaman pomegranate", specialized high -quality forest fruit products are sold in Guangzhou, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and other cities. The development pattern of regional layout, standardized production, industrialization operations, and branded marketing is initially formed.

The diversification of varieties broaden the sales channels of forest fruit products. Trying the combination of "online+offline" sales in various places to allow forest fruit products to "fly" out of production. On September 5th, Aheqi County, Kizilu Sukir Kizi Autonomous Prefecture held a seabuckthorn picking launching ceremony and the second "agricultural trust" sea buckthorn picking event. A string of small berries on the sea buckthorn tree. In recent years, Aheci County has continuously expanded the scale of seabuckthorn. This year, the planting area has reached 65,000 mu, and the estimated output can reach about 2,000 tons.

Xinjiang Zhongke Lakers Shaoraltatta Technology Co., Ltd. was settled in the small and micro enterprise garden in Aheci County in 2018. It was officially put into production in 2019, with an output value of 80 to 1 billion yuan. The picture shows the company's production workshop. Photo by Xie Zhi

Garpak Nonaho, a villager in Gelleus Village, Cullanka, has been planting a sea buckthorn for 5 years and the output is higher in the year. The company, through the processing of flow water lines, "small berry" has become seabuckthorn powder and seabuckthorn plasma. This year, the company has also developed new products such as sea buckthorn tea.

If the new product is the new format of the sea buckthorn, then the new sales are the new theme of figs.

Use nitrogen to keep fresh, coupled with cold chain transport vehicles, Kizhou figs can be sold directly to Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen and other cities. Azak Village, Azak Village, Azak Town, Azak, Azak Town, Hai Likhan Abukuki, said, "There was no flowers without flowers. Now there are new technologies and new methods. City."

(Tianshan.com reporter shot Reba Titi Abu to participate in reporters Zhang Zhili Song Yawen Song Wei Guo)

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