The results of the "detachment to the real" in Hengqin Shenhe District have begun to show, and strive to achieve over 100 rules within three years.
Author:21st Century Economic report Time:2022.09.13
Southern Finance Reporter Peng Minjing and Tian Jing Zhuhai Report
In September last year, the release of the "Overall Plan of the Hengqin Guangdong -Australia In -depth Cooperation Zone" (referred to as the "Hengqin Plan") was released for the development of Hengqin in cooperation between Guangdong and Australia. Hengqin Guangdong -Australia In -depth Cooperation Zone (referred to as the "Cooperation Zone") is about to usher in the first anniversary of the listing. Under the new system of co -construction and sharing of Guangdong -Australia, the cooperation zone industry has developed rapidly, and the rules have continued to break through.
On September 13, Nie Xinping, Deputy Secretary of the Hengqin Working Committee of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee, director of the Hengqin Office of the Guangdong Provincial Government, and Deputy Director of the Executive Zone Executive Committee, said in an interview with a reporter from Southern Finance and Economics. The series of concise and efficient rules, integrate the advantages of both parties, allows the cooperation zone to have both efficiency and rules, and can more meet the needs of international competition.
Li Weinong, director of the Executive Committee of Hengqin Yue-Macao In-depth Cooperation Zone and Director of the Macau Economic and Financial Secretary, revealed that the amendment of the "Overall Development Plan of Hengqin (2021-2035)" is about to be completed. Through, the overall repair mainly involves a series of tasks such as space, land use, industrial development, people's livelihood, ecology and culture.
Over the past year, the two sides of Guangdong and Australia have gathered together, and the new blueprint for the development of Qin and Australia is slowly unfolding.
The proportion of physical registration increases to nearly 30%
"Since the establishment of the cooperation zone, the physical registration has been close to 30%from 13%to the present, and measures to encourage physical office and on the island office have gradually been effective. We have also announced that integrated circuits, financial measures and encouragement about Macau enterprises to cross the cross Policies and measures for the development of the piano. "Li Weinong revealed that the output value of the integrated circuit industry in the first half of the year increased by more than 30%.
In fact, through the resources of the national key laboratory of the Macau Integrated Circuit, the cooperation zone has built the Guangdong -Macao integrated circuit design industrial park. A number of well -known chip companies such as Yaohui and Junchuang North have settled in the cooperation zone.
This is just a initial manifestation of the achievement of the "deficiency and reality" of the cooperative zone, and the economic operation has maintained a small epitome. According to data from the Statistics Bureau of the Cooperation Zone, in the first half of this year, the GDP of the cooperation zone was 22.393 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 2.5%; the general public budget revenue was 20.27 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 2.2%. Data from the Commercial Service Bureau of the Cooperation Zone showed that since the establishment of the cooperation zone, 4,298 new enterprises have been established, of which 705 are added to Australian -owned enterprises, an increase of 8.3%from the cooperation zone, and the cumulative 5,000 households have exceeded 5,000.
"Macau residents who work and live in the cooperation zone are a significant increase in our goals. To achieve this goal, we must first vigorously develop the" Four New Industry "of the Cooperation Zone, that is, technology research and development, high -end manufacturing, Chinese medicine and other Macau brand industry , Cultural Tourism Exhibition Trade and Modern Finance, promote industrial entity operations, and create more high -quality employment positions for Macau residents, especially Macau youths. "Nie Xinping said.
It is understood that the cooperation zone is currently actively promoting a number of policies and measures to be adapted to the development of the cooperative zone, including the "Hengqin Guangdong -Australia In -depth Cooperation Zone Promoting the Promotional Operation and Development Support Measures", "Hengqin Guangdong -Australia In -depth Desert The two special policies of the cooperation zone on supporting the development of Australian -owned enterprises. " In addition, a number of three -year action plans and policies such as scientific and technological innovation, cultural tourism exhibition business industry, pharmaceutical and large health industries will be introduced to provide support for the development of related industries.
In Li Weinong's view, providing a tax burden mechanism for Macau residents in the cooperation zone with Macau is an important support for future industrial development.
The "Double 15%" policy is the first batch of tax policies to land after the establishment of the cooperation zone, and it is also one of the passwords for enterprises and talents. The "Hengqin Plan" clearly imparts the income tax of 15%of industrial enterprises in the cooperative zone at a tax rate of 15%. Symptom.
"We initially calculated that corporate income tax and personal income tax were reduced by nearly 2 billion yuan, but relevant measures will expand a new space for industry and talents." Li Weinong said that the double 15%policy will not affect the people's livelihood services and other major major major majority of the cooperative zone. Project investment.
According to statistics from the Financial Bureau of the Cooperation Zone, from the unveiling of the cooperation zone on September 17 last year to the end of August this year, the general public budget expenditure of the cooperation zone was 9.355 billion yuan, and the nine people's livelihood expenditure was 7.175 billion yuan, accounting for 76.7 of the general public budget expenditure of 76.7 %.
All kinds of measures are escorting the development of new formats in the cooperation zone. Taking the Yuan Cosmic Industry as an example, since this year, the cooperation zone has frequently moved in the layout of the Yuan universe industry. It has established a special class of the Yuan universe industry. The first Yuan Universe Open Innovation Pilot Zone.
Nie Xinping told reporters that the development of the "Four New Industry" in the cooperation zone cannot compete on the traditional track. To this end, I hope to pull the "Four New Industry" of the cooperation zone through the Yuan universe to the new track to achieve new development. The cooperation zone development in the universe industry has four unique advantages including policies, opening up, scenes, and technology.
"For the cooperation zone, to develop the" Four New Industry ", to achieve obvious innovation elements and accelerate the development of characteristic industries, the biggest shortcomings are talents. In the future Development. At present, the cooperative zone is accurately connected with the talent plan of Macau, and launched the "Qin -Australian Cross -border Talent Project". Talents using platforms such as Macau colleges and universities to attract various skin colors of international overseas to live in Macau, conduct scientific research in Macau, in the cooperation zone, in the cooperation zone, in the cooperation zone Conversion, work in the cooperative zone, and accurately link to the world's senior talents. "Nie Xinping said. Nie Xinping revealed that the cooperation zone will formulate special talent policies to launch special funds for overseas talents and overseas talent innovation and entrepreneurship funds. For overseas talents to settle in Macau, the cooperation zone will provide "settlement fees", "landing fees" and "launching fees for scientific research platforms" in the cooperation zone; results in the cooperation zone will be transformed, and corresponding investment funds will be provided to provide a series of policy support to provide a series of policy support And services, and provide some space carriers such as overseas talent entrepreneurship parks.
Qinao has established a series of concise and efficient rules systems
The Hengqin Plan clearly states that it is necessary to improve the new system of Guangdong, Australia, co -construction, co -management and sharing. Under this new system, the promotion of the connection between the Guangdong -Australia mechanism and the connection of the rules has become an important task in the development of the cooperative zone.
"There are 31 Macau colleagues in the Executive Committee of the Cooperation Zone. We live together and build together on the daytime, and focus on the goal of promoting the moderate diversified development of the Macau economy. His opinion, Guangdong -Australia's new systems of co -construction and co -management sharing are the unique and no ancient people in the world.
"In actual work, colleagues in Macau are rigorous, professional, programs, and laws. Mainland colleagues are flexible, pragmatic, positive, and efficient. They have their own strengths." "Move", to promote a very sufficient demonstration before pushing one thing, once it is determined, it will no longer change easily. The work habits in the Mainland are "crossing the river by touching the stones", and the camera choice. At present, a series of concise and efficient rules have been established in the cooperation zone.
It is understood that since the establishment of the cooperation zone on September 17 last year, a full -time group of policy innovation and rules has been established for the first time. The study of 15 rules such as the intellectual property rights, commercial registration, housing system, and community management of Qinao and Australia, listed the 30 annual rules connection list. Nie Xinping revealed that the cooperation zone will strive to achieve more than 100 rules connection in the next three years.
In this year, the cooperation zone has promoted the rules and mechanism connection from the "first -line" to the "second -line" control, highly convenient personnel, cross -border financial innovation, market access and legal services.
It is understood that since September 1, foreign people in Australia can enjoy a convenient visa in the cooperation zone. Among them, foreign permanent residents can apply for multiple visas for 5 years. Foreign non -permanent residents can apply for multiple visas that are consistent with the validity period as the resident ID card. Professional foreign employees can apply for multiple visas for one year. Foreign people at the exhibition can apply for multiple visas for 3 months.
At the same time, the cooperation zone has also released the index restrictions on the non -operating single -brand cars in Macau, and the insurance rate of Macau single -brand cars in the Mainland decreased by 30%.
"These Macau single -brand drivers do not need to bring the driver's card clearance. If the driver goes out the self -service customs clearance procedures, you don't need to go to the border check window to collect biological information again. And in Macau, you can apply for electronic labels used in the Mainland customs clearance and receive customs' visa books. ', These have brought very big changes to customs clearance. "Nie Xinping said.
In terms of cross -border financial innovation, the cooperation zone has issued and implemented to support enterprises to issue special support methods for corporate bonds in Macau, encouraging the cooperative zone enterprises to effectively use the Macau bond market to make direct financing, and the highest support funds for cooperative zones to issue bonds in Australia can receive 5.5 million Yuan, and accelerated the pilot of foreign investment equity investment enterprises, and obtained 27 pilot qualification enterprises in the cooperative zone obtaining foreign -invested equity investment enterprises. At the same time, actively promote the pilot work of the "cross -border financial management" business. As of the end of June this year, cross -border financial management cross -border income and expenditure of the cooperation zone reached 30.2 million yuan, of which more than 90 % of the revenue and expenditure for Australia.
Li Weinong said that the next step in the cooperation zone will actively respond to the widespread concern of all sectors of society in Macau, focusing on the economic and social and people's livelihood fields involving the majority of Australian enterprises, focusing on the practical interests of Macau residents, and the degree of difficulty and urgency according to the difficulty of matters and urgent urgency. Implementation rules are connected in stages to promote the convenient flow of elements.
"Macau is a free trade port. Linking international, short decision -making chain, strong autonomy, and many unique advantages. Leaving Macau in the cooperation zone is an ordinary new district. It is only unique. If this advantage of Macau is combined with various advantages such as the vast, high market, efficiency, and talent of the mainland resources, the cooperation zone will be able to get better development. "Nie Xinping said.
(Intern Wang Zitong and Lu Ziyan also contributed to this article.)
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