This year "Daqianhai": rushing to the waves, standing tide

Since September 6, 2021, since the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council officially released the "Reform and Opening Zone of the Qianhai Shenzhen -Hong Kong Modern Service Industry Cooperation Zone" (hereinafter referred to as the "Qianhai Plan"), Qianhai has insisted on "relying on Hong Kong and serving the Mainland to serve the Mainland "Facing the world", seize the two key points of "expansion zone" and "reform and opening up", promote the integrated development of the sea belt of the western western part of Shenzhen, and build a world -class vitality bay belt.

Data show that in 2021, the GDP of Qianhai area was 17.5567 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 10.5 %; the actual use of foreign capital was US $ 5.822 billion, a year -on -year increase of 14.9 %; 100.3 % of 100.3 %. From January to June this year, the actual use of foreign capital was US $ 3.5.33 billion, an increase of 17.4 %, and the "vibrant" development trend was vividly emerged.

After the "Qianhai Plan" was released, the Shenzhen Government Work Report was mentioned 16 times in 2022, and the "seizing the major opportunities for double reforms' demonstration and promoting reform and opening up in the top ten key tasks will be placed. Strengthen its meaning of "outline" for the overall situation.

On August 18, the best institutional innovation case of the Guangdong Pilot Zone in 2021 was released. Among the 15 cases, including the "Implementation of the Model of Commercial Anthology, the Modeter Trading System of the Commodity Transaction" Qianhai Warehouse Warehouse "model", All come from Qianhai.

This makes Dong Feng, general manager of Qianhai United Exchange Center. As an important element platform in Qianhai, the "Qianhai Warehouse Warehouse" model of commodity transactions "is one of the important innovations of the center.

"We use the Internet of Things and blockchain technology to provide core risk control technical support for warehouse receipt registration, management, circulation, financing, insurance and other links, and transform the original product's spot assets that were originally circulated to meet the standardized assets that meet the financing requirements. It is of great significance to unblock domestic large -scale cycles and solve the problem of difficulty in financing and expensive financing in physical enterprises. "Dong Feng said.

At present, the center has a total of 11 factory library pick -up points and 31 certified delivery warehouses (reservoirs) across the country. The pledge of "Qianhai Warehouse" has been recognized by many financial institutions such as Bank of Shanghai and Construction Bank, and a total of 5 billion yuan has been awarded. Standards such as "Grand Cargo Electronics Warehouse" have been approved by the National Development and Reform Commission, forming a new industry standard.

At the same time, in response to the imports of commodities and raw materials in China each year, the status quo of the US dollar is mostly valued. On April 29 this year, the center reached the first batch of online transactions of soybean varieties based on real cross -border trade. With the support of the People's Bank of China and cross -border clearing companies, for the first time, it passed the RMB cross -border payment system (CIPS). The cross -border payment and settlement of payment has also become an important attempt to promote the internationalization of the RMB.

"Commercial subjects' break registration" is one of the first commercial registration reforms piloted in Qianhai. When it can make companies encounter difficulties and cannot carry out business activities for the time being, they apply for retaining their main qualifications and not processed by suspension. After the situation improves, it will be restarted to operation, especially in the background of the epidemic. It has been promoted in Shenzhen and promoted nationwide.

"As one of the first major platforms in the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, the spillover effect of the Qianhai system has begun to appear." Guo Wanda, executive deputy dean of the China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Research Institute, believes that in the past ten years, Qianhai has been in institutional types in the institutional type. The first breakthrough demonstration in openness is not only a promotion point for my country's reform and innovation, but also a starting point. From the perspective of methodology, it has fallen to specific space, industry, system, etc., and has a clear direction and links development and reform and opening up.

Data show that in the fields of investment, trade, finance, and rule of law, Qianhai has launched a total of 725 institutional innovation results, of which 65 items were replicated and promoted nationwide.

According to the latest release of the "2021-2022 China Free Trade Zone System Innovation Index" of the Institute of Comprehensive Research of the Sun Yat -sen University, Qianhai and Guangzhou Nansha, Shanghai (Pudong), and Shanghai (Lingang) are in the first square. Run first, continue to lead.

On September 2nd, Qianhai Administration jointly issued 18 measures to support Qianhai Wind Investment Creation Development and Development. This is the first time in Shenzhen and Hong Kong in the form of joint announcements in the two places. warm.

"This is a breakthrough and innovation in a mechanism. In the future, we will explore more financial development opportunities with Qianhai, promote higher -level cooperation in Shenzhen and Hong Kong, and use the" dual engine "function of the two places in the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area." Xu Zhengyu, director of the Hong Kong Treasury Bureau, said.

Shenzhen -Hong Kong cooperation is the biggest breakthrough point different from Qianhai's different national strategic platforms. In the past year, Qianhai released the "nine practical things" of Huigang, covering nine aspects such as housing, entrepreneurship, service, employment, platform, science and technology innovation, finance, settlement, and people's livelihood. Activity support.

Among them, on the "Hard Environment", after the "Qianhai Plan" was released, Qianhai successively launched the construction of Shenzhen -Hong Kong International Financial City to promote the opening of the Qianhai International Talent Port and Qianhai Shenzhen -Hong Kong International Legal Affairs District and the opening of the North District of Menggang. Ling Yun, a partner of the joint venture of Chinese businessmen, Ling Yun, was therefore moved into the iconic building of the Legal District -China's first international arbitration building office, "the entire law firm's office area increased to more than 2,000 square meters."

The Legal Affairs District Construction International Legal Service Center and the International Commercial Dispute Solution Center, explore the connection between different legal departments and cross -border legal rules. This has made the joint venture's coordinating Hong Kong and Macao related businesses easier than before. " "As the first joint venture law firm in the country, our associates are no longer a Hong Kong law firm, but have established a substantial associate relationship with many Hong Kong and Macao law firms. Hong Kong and Macao lawyers have also increased to more than 20 people." Essence

After 75 years of operating history and 43 retail branches in Hong Kong, Daxin Bank has become the first overseas bank in the country to be approved for preparation.

"We always pay close attention to Qianhai, which is a functional gathering area created by international large financial institutions, foreign financial institutions, and digital financial institutions in international large -scale financial institutions, Hong Kong foreign financial institutions, and digital financial institutions. Wang Zuxing, managing director and chief executive, said that Qianhai's attraction to foreign -funded foreign banks is getting greater and greater.

The "software" environment has also continued to integrate. In addition to the construction of "Qianhai Hong Kong and Macao E Tong" and providing 223 services to achieve Hong Kong investors "not enough Hong Kong, one -stop" to handle Qianhai government affairs, Hong Kong and Macao professionals have expanded to 16 in Qianhai to 16 kind.

"Now we not only deeply enter the construction of construction and quality control, but we can also bid independently." "HPA Design", an old -fashioned architect in Hong Kong, is the first Hong Kong that completes the company and architects in Hong Kong. One of the enterprises, the assistant directors (China), and the design director Li Songlin obviously felt that more Hong Kong and international talents intended to develop in Qianhai, "it is very helpful for the company's expansion of business."

At present, the "HPA Design" has participated in the construction of the overall development of the Shenzhen Metro Airport East Vehicle Section, the comprehensive development project of the Pingshan Metro Metro, and the Greater Bay Area projects such as the Dongguan Railway Station Qiyun City Plaza.

The application of external laws and cross -border judicial assistance arrangements have also achieved breakthroughs. At present, Qianhai Court has selected 32 Hong Kong jurors, 16 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and foreign mediation officers. Arbitrators cover 114 countries and regions, with as many as 568 overseas arbitrators.

The gathering of talents allowed the number of taxes in Qianhai in 2022 to reach 965,000, and the number of people increased by 29.7 % year -on -year. There are more than 2,500 institutions and nearly 520,000 online and offline services.

Since November 2021, the Qianhai Administration has successively formulated more than ten support methods including finance, trade logistics, professional services, emerging industries, new think tanks, scientific and technological innovations, and office housing, investment promotion, and Shenzhen -Hong Kong International Legal Affairs District. All cover the area of ​​expansion to promote industrial agglomeration.

"The integrity of the supporting industry chain will bring more room for development to enterprises. Now many innovative and high -quality companies hope to come to Qianhai, which will form a synergy." Because I want to break through the "card neck" problem, the return of returnees will be returned. After Zhu Caizhi returned to China, he founded Intel Lingda Information Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. in Shenzhen to specialize in the research of visual image. It intends to subvert the design of electronic components to improve camera imaging with artificial intelligence technology.

On the eve of the "Qianhai Plan", Zhu Caizhi's company happened to move to the Baozhong area and was included in the expansion area. "Fortunately, I took the Times Express." Zhu Caizhi believed that Qianhai's modern service industry gathered and provided upstream financing opportunities; Baoan Industrial was developed and manufactured enterprises gathered, providing rich application scenarios in the downstream. Although the innovation of "from 0 to 1" is very difficult, his company has entered the fast lane and reached cooperation with first -tier manufacturers such as Huawei.

This is also the new situation in the field of Qianhai's science and technology in the past year. From the "Science and Technology Innovation China" Greater Bay Area consortium in Qianhai, to the national (Shenzhen · Qianhai) new Internet exchange center, it has been launched in trial operation. There are 98 innovative carriers such as the center and engineering laboratory, which cultivates 19 national "specialized new" small giant enterprises and 74 provincial "specialized new" SMEs.

In 2021, Qianhai's strategic emerging industry added value of 71.507 billion yuan, an increase of 10.5 %. Five Qianhai technology -based enterprises on the Great Wall Strategy 2021 Unicorn List, Occupy Greater Bay Area Unicorn General Beast Valuation 40.7 %.

In the field of financial, Qianhai also took the lead in forming the first batch of local and foreign currency bank account pilots, the first batch of multinational companies' local and foreign currency integration funds pilots, and the "cross -border wealth management" business in the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area to achieve " Three first batch of "financial innovation practice.

The high -level construction of Qianhai Shenzhen -Hong Kong International Financial City has signed a contract to settle in 200 financial institutions. 30 % of Hong Kong -funded foreign -funded institutions account for 30 %. Qianhai.

At the same time as the industry aggregates, the original industries in various areas have also been upgraded. The 33 -year -old Youlian Shipyard (Shekou) had about 220 ships, and up to 35 ships berth at the same time. After incorporating the front sea, the shipyard has made major breakthroughs in high -end sea industry and ship repair, accelerating the exploring new model of green technology development and digital transformation of ship repair, and rejuvenating new vitality.

"The" Qianhai Plan "was released, which is a good opportunity for the transformation and development of the shipyard." Liu Wei, deputy general manager of the Youlian Shipyard (Shekou) Co., Ltd. and China Merchants Heavy Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. In the process of conducting a large number of research and exploration of the collection and governance of non -organizational discharge collection and governance, and leading the formulation of two ship coatings, the Qianhai Administration provided a lot of support and introduced expert assistance to research.

The Qianhai Talent subsidy policy is very beneficial to retaining high -end technology and management talents in the shipyard. "Of the more than 2,000 directly -affiliated employees, more than 100 are technical talents and high -end talents. In the context of the transformation and upgrading of the physical manufacturing industry, it is precisely what the enterprise needs." Liu Wei said.

Opposite Xuekou Port, in the Chiwan Marine Science and Technology Industrial Park led by Nanshan Group, China, a strategic emerging industry with marine and technology as its core characteristics has formed a gathering effect. In recent years, the park has adopted a "cage change bird" method to remove the manufacturing department of traditional marine companies, focusing on the introduction of high value -added links such as the headquarters of marine + technology companies.

"In the past year, there were old space accelerated and optimized in the Chiwan area. There were three recent projects that were developed. It is expected to provide about 537,000 square meters of industrial space." The person in charge of the industrial park said.

Recently, China Jihai Technology Group also unveiled in Qianhai and signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Qianhai Administration to build a leader in the marine technology industry and build a marine industry gathering area, including the headquarters, R & D center, and marine industrial parks. "This is an important node for the reorganization of the transformation and reorganization of the Marine Industry. We are firmly optimistic about the development prospects of Qianhai and will build a leading company in the global marine industry in Qianhai." Said McBliang, chairman and CEO of Zhongji Group.

On May 13 this year, the carrier "Huahui 918", which is full of granite hairboard and other goods, set up a customs clearance procedure in Zhaoqing Sanrong Port Wharf, passed the Pearl River Waterway to Shekou Port, and directly transferred to international navigation ships to Thailand. The "Shenzhen Shekou -Zhaoqing Sanrong" Port officially launched, becoming one of the six new routes opened in the first half of the "Greater Bay Area Group Port".

The combination port project uses Shekou Port as the sea port to achieve seamless logistics connection of the coastal coastal river mouth. The overall time of the logistics is compressed to 2 days, which can save 30 % of the logistics cost for enterprises. At present, 21 routes have been opened. In the first half of this year, the import and export throughput reached 111,000 standard boxes, a year -on -year increase of 5.2 times, and accelerated the construction of the Greater Bay Area Port Hub Hub Hub Marketing System.

In Mama Bay Port, the first 5G green low -carbon smart lane in the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area broke the unique situation of foreign software in the dock production management system. Container ships have annual throughput exceeding 3 million standard boxes.

In the past year, 28 new routes were added, including 4 ocean -American routes, but carbon emissions decreased by 90 %; operators decreased by 80 %, but the efficiency was increased by about 50 %.

"Shenzhen is constantly strengthening the status of the world -class container hub, driving the international competitiveness of the Pearl River Delta port group, and promoting the integration of customs clearance in the Greater Bay Area, creating the international first -class smart port with the highest customs clearance efficiency and optimal service functions. The shipping hub is more 'wisdom', which is the trend, "said the relevant person in charge of Shenzhen Customs.

5 kilometers away from Shenzhen Airport, the postal international operation center jointly created by Shenzhen Post and Shenzhen Customs is located here. It is also the first place in the country to support international mail, cross -border e -commerce and express delivery business.

"In addition to the two centers, we also have two district bureaus, Qianhai and Baoan, with a total of 29 end -end outlets and radiation throughout the country and even the world." China Post Shenzhen Subtracts Wang Peng, deputy general manager of the company, said.

Just a month ago, China Post and Airlines flight CF217 took off from Shenzhen Airport, marking the official opening of China Post's "Shenzhen -Osaka" international freight route. The freight route of Shenzhen Airport is also encrypted simultaneously. This year alone, 5 international freight routes including Doha, Hanoi, New York, Leipzig, Bangalore, and 8 routes such as Los Angeles and Ho Chi Minh.

Data show that from January to July this year, Shenzhen Airport International and Regional Cargo and Postal throughput continued to increase against the trend, an increase of 21.5 % year -on -year, and the total shipping volume ranked third in the country; Shenzhen Postal Domestic delivery business volume was 9361.7 10,000 pieces, an increase of 64.54 % year -on -year. Realizing income year -on -year increase of 35.68 %

This promoted the rapid growth trend of the Qianhai Comprehensive Free Trade Zone and the import and export of Haitang. From January to June, the total value of the Qianhai Comprehensive Insurance Zone was nearly 100 billion yuan, a year -on -year growth rate of 48.1 %, which was significantly higher than the average growth rate of the national comprehensive insurance zone during the same period.

Source: South+

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