Baoying: Adhere to the planting of green ecological lotus root to build a high -quality agricultural development characteristic industry

Source: Dingjiao point Author: Liu Yanlong Xu Guihong Yang Li

In the golden autumn season, lotus root is fragrant. On the morning of September 7th, in the Green Lotus Root Science and Technology Demonstration Base in Wangzhigang Town, Baoying County, Yangzhou City, the farmers were busy picking up the ravioli, and strived to send a group of fresh crickets to every customer who needed lotus root before the Mid -Autumn Festival festival. Essence "This year's lotus root has grown up in a bumper harvest, and the customer order is not in short supply." Zhu Jinhong, "Sister Ji" who has been doing Douyin live broadcast and carried out the goods at the base, told reporters. She said that she started planting lotus root in 2004, because there are many varieties, which can meet the needs of different consumers. Now, she has more than 2,000 acres of lotus root, with an yield of about 3,000 pounds per mu. Compared with previous years, the yield is increased by about 600 pounds. When it comes to the big harvest of lotus root planting, Zhu Jinhong, "Sister of Grandma", is very happy, admiring the planting of the green ecological lotus root advocated by Baoying.

The history of lotus root planting in Baoying County has been artificially cultivated in the Tang Dynasty. The history of the Tang Dynasty began to cultivate lotus root. For more than 200 years of processing history, the Ming and Qing dynasties such as honey crickets and goose feathers have become court tribute during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Lotus root planting area of ​​about 100,000 acres (territory) all year round (territory), the eight ministries and commissions of the Agricultural and Rural Ministry in 2020 determined that "Bao Ying Lotus Root" was the third batch of agricultural product advantage zones with Chinese characteristics. Typical counties in the entire industry chain are created into a national modern agricultural industrial park. Building an agricultural modern pioneer area, adhering to the planting of green ecological lotus root, Baoying County's lotus root industry has become the county's high -quality agricultural development characteristic industries, transformation and upgrading of advantageous industries, pillar industries of rich people and strong villages, and rural revitalization and leading industries.

Build a demonstration base and develop green food. Baoying County attaches great importance to the construction of green lotus root science and technology demonstration bases, and has continuously accelerated the improvement of varieties and technological renewal. It is concentrated in the construction of aquatic vegetable technology demonstration bases in the production of aquatic vegetables in Jingsheng Lake, Guangyang Lake, Lu Duo, Wangzhi Port. Baoying County dominates the three major varieties of "Big Purple Red", "Beauty Red" and "Little Dark Red". The varieties such as "big purple red" and "beauty red" that are suitable for processing are purified in production and continuously improved yield and quality. Family Farm Family Farm, Xiaojia Village, Xiaojia Village, Guangyang Lake Town, has been planting lotus root since 2000. At present, more than 800 acres of lotus root planting. In the process of planting lotus root, under the guidance of functional departments such as the county agricultural and rural bureau and other functional departments, farmers adopt green cultivation to introduce early -maturing varieties such as Hubei 8th. Application of lotus root slow -release fertilizer, take the lead in promoting high -efficiency, low toxic pesticides and plant pesticide tea seed cakes to prevent and control the roots of the roots of the roots of the roots, the lotus root varieties are purified by more than 80%. At present, Baoying County has been approved by the "National Green Food ingredients (Lotus Root) standardized production base", with a total area of ​​120,000 mu, a total output of 120,000 tons, a total of 8 base units, 68 production units, and 3746 base farmers. The base is connected to 8 processing enterprises in the county, 7 of which are green food companies, with an area of ​​90,000 acres. The annual output is 85,000 tons of lotus root raw materials for green foods, and the development rate of green food in lotus root is 75%.

Promote the efficient model and improve the benefits of seeds. Baoying County vigorously promoted the comprehensive and efficient model of "lotus root+aquaculture" of "lotus root+aquaculture" and other "lotus root+aquaculture" comprehensive cultivation and high -efficiency model. Last year, the county's lotus root lobster-raising model reached 82,000 mu, which can achieve four seasons. The annual mu lobster 40-50 kg and the output value is 2200-2500 yuan. benefit. Zhu Yingxian Farm, the owner of the Chengmin Farmers of Baoying County, Lushuangdangkou Village, Baoying County, planted 320 acres of lotus root. The lobster is listed and the income appears. Except for lotus root income each year, it earns an additional income of about 600,000 yuan, which makes the farmer Zhu Chengwei be unbagant. Baoying County is also in the key town of lotus root production in the county. It extensively demonstrates the steel frame greenhouse in early spring to promote lotus root. The scientific design connects the stubble season to form a double-stubble lotus root high-efficiency cultivation technology model. The output of 7500-10,000 yuan per mu has achieved the vacancy of the lotus root market in spring and summer, and the listed sales price has increased significantly.

Build a brand system and expand market impact. Baoying County actively constructs a trinity system of "regional brand+corporate brand+product brand". In 2017, the value of public brands in agricultural products in the "Baoying Lotus Role" has reached 2.109 billion yuan. A number of corporate brands such as Hexian, Tianhe, Miyi Lotus and Lianxin Garden created product brands such as Xinlian Xin, Slim West Lake, Yuhao, Occasion, Di Lian, Chiba Lian and other products. Bao Yinglian root brand system. The county processing enterprises have 2 provincial trademarks, 2 well -known municipal trademarks, 4 provincial brand products, and 6 city -brand products. Casual foods and beverages with lotus root as raw materials have emerged endlessly, and they have been "China on the tip of the tongue". Domestic and foreign media have repeatedly reported that Chinese farmers' harvest festivals have been broadcast live on CCTV.

Accelerate integration and development and extend the industrial chain. Baoying County has continuously promoted the integration of the development of the lotus root industry, and the development model of integration is unique. The county built into the development model of the entire industrial chain of planting, processing, circulation, sightseeing, scientific research, and culture of planting, processing, circulation, sightseeing, scientific research, and culture. It has more than 100 lotus root processing enterprises, including 29 leading enterprises at or above the county level, and the national agricultural industry 1 key leading enterprise (Jiangsu Hexian Food Group), 4 provincial levels, 11 municipal levels, and 13 county -level, with an annual processing of about 200,000 tons of products. The national lotus root trading platform, which is mainly based on lotus root trading, the windmill head lotus root cooperative, created one "lotus root characteristic town". Enterprises have nearly 100,000 tourists annually. In 2021, the planting area in the county of Baoying Lotus Root was 105,000 mu, the planting area of ​​the contract was more than 100,000 acres, the output of lotus root in the county was 160,000 tons, and the comprehensive output value of the integrated development of the three industries was more than 3 billion yuan. Implement the connection of interests and explore the wealth of the United NLD. Baoying County has continuously explored the road to the benefit of Liannong farmers and actively implemented the "industrial park+enterprise+cooperative+base+farmer" interest connection mechanism. The first is the connection of order -type interests. Lotus root processing leading enterprises such as Hexian Group and Tiancheng Foods signed the purchase and sales contract with the village stock economy cooperatives, family farms, and large households, protecting the price of price of 52,000 mu, 4 lotus root transactions wholesale The market also signed a sales agreement with farmers, with an annual sales order of more than 60,000 tons of lotus root. The second is the linkage of the stock system. The large -scale village -level shareholding economic cooperatives of lotus root planting are set up. There are 712 households in the two villages of Wanxin and Qianjia in Guangyang Lake Town, with a total of 1746 acres of Laotian. There are 1,200 yuan per acre of revenue per acre. The third is to implement the employment income guarantee mechanism. In order to absorb 13,000 employment farmers, the leading enterprise of Lotus root processing of Baoying County has an annual per capita income of 50,000 yuan and a total of 1.05 billion yuan in employment income of farmers. Yuan, "lotus root" has become the main source of income from the lotus root industry.

Edit: Gorgeous

Review: Du Qiang Wang Mo

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