In the first 8 months, Sichuan foreign trade imports and exports increased by 11.8%year -on -year, and August increased by 6.6%year -on -year
Author:Chuanguan News Time:2022.09.11
Chuanguan News reporter Chen Bihong
On September 11, Chengdu Customs released data showing that from January to August this year, the total value of Sichuan cargo trade imports and exports was 650.17 billion yuan, ranking 8th in the country, an increase of 11.8%over the same period last year (the same below). Among them, exports were 390.93 billion yuan, an increase of 15.8%; imports were 259.24 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2%. During the same period, imports and exports across the country increased by 10.1%.
Since the summer of this year, our province has encountered adverse effects such as high -temperature electricity restrictions and many domestic epidemic rebounds. In the first eight months, the import and export of foreign trade in our province increased by 11.8%year -on -year. How to look at this data?
Speed up the efficiency of customs clearance, late night, Chengdu Shuangliu Airport Customs Customs Officer is checking out export electronic products (Chengdu Customs Pictures)
Look at the change from the data:
The import and export of imports and exports to the United States and the European Union has increased rapidly to ASEAN and South Korea
"In the first eight months of this year, the United States, ASEAN, the European Union and South Korea were the top 4 major trading partners in Sichuan. The total import and export value accounted for 61.1%of the total value of Sichuan import and export. It can be said that these four markets played a key role in Sichuan foreign trade. "Pan Xudong, director of the Statistics Department of Chengdu Customs, said.
Looking at the data, Sichuan's import and export value to the United States was 125.51 billion yuan, a year -on -year decrease of 5.5%; the import and export value of the EU was 109.02 billion yuan, a year -on -year decrease of 0.3%. At the same time, Sichuan's imports and exports to ASEAN were 121.76 billion yuan, an increase of 13.8%year -on -year; import and export of South Korea were 40.91 billion yuan, an increase of 28.5%year -on -year. In addition, Sichuan's imports and exports to countries (regions) along the “Belt and Road” were 203.54 billion yuan, an increase of 17.3%.
"It can be seen from the data that markets such as the" Belt and Road "countries (regions) have continued to become an important growth point of Sichuan foreign trade. At the same time, with the" Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement "(RCEP), it has further deepened Sichuan and related related related related The economic and trade exchanges between the country (region), "said Pan Xudong.
Airport customs officers monitor the installation and unloading of airlines (pictures of Chengdu Customs)
In the first eight months, what important signals did Sichuan Foreign Trade release? According to the analysis data, on the one hand, the proportion of imports and exports in Sichuan in the form of processing trade continues to decline. In the first 8 months, Sichuan completed the import and export value of 314.98 billion yuan in the first eight months, a year -on -year decrease of 6.0%, accounting for the total value of Sichuan foreign trade imports and exports in the same period. (The same below) 48.4%, a decrease of 9.2 percentage points from the same period last year. On the other hand, Sichuan continued to grow and exported in general trade. In the first eight months, the import and export value was completed and exported by 21.09 billion yuan, an increase of 53.3%, accounting for 32.5%, an increase of 8.8 percentage points from the same period last year. In addition, although Sichuan's imports and exports in bonded logistics are not large, it still achieves rapid development. Pan Xudong believes that the changes in the foreign trade structure of "one drop and two liters" shows that the situation where Sichuan foreign trade excessively depends on processing trade methods has continued to improve, and the foreign trade structure has been continuously optimized.
It is also worth noting that private enterprises have become the main momentum of driving Sichuan's foreign trade growth. Among them, the import and export of private enterprises in the first eight months was 210.09 billion yuan, an increase of 44.3%year -on -year, accounting for 32.3%, which drove Sichuan's foreign trade growth of 11.1 percentage points.
"I have to mention that Chengdu still maintains the status of 'leading sheep', and Yibin, Deyang and other cities have also achieved rapid growth." Pan Xudong said that Chengdu completed the import and export value of 547.07 billion yuan in the first 8 months, an increase of 7.1%year -on -year. 84.1%of the total value of Sichuan foreign trade imports and exports in the same period still maintain the status of "leading sheep", but the proportion of foreign trade in the province decreased by 3.7 percentage points compared with the same period last year. Yibin and Deyang's growth rates reached 52.0%and 57.1%, respectively.
Sichuan FAW Toyota Automobile Co., Ltd. closed -loop production site (Photo Conferry at the Department of Commerce)
From the response to the change:
Under the influence of high temperature and epidemic, August still increased year -on -year
"Although Sichuan encountered high -temperature drought and the rebound of the epidemic in August, from the perspective of foreign trade data in August, the import and export value was still 85.04 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6%from last year. . "The relevant person in charge of the Foreign Trade Operation Office of the Department of Commerce analyzed.
This judgment is consistent with the statistical data of Chengdu Customs in the past three months: In June, the import and export value of Sichuan cargo trade was 83.15 billion yuan, an increase of 5.8%year -on -year; in July, the import and export value was 86.8 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 4.7% ; In August, although the amount of foreign trade fell from last month, the gap was not large, and the year -on -year increase was further expanded.
In order to stabilize the foreign trade, many departments in our province cooperate with each other, which not only highlights the priority to ensure foreign trade orders, high -value orders, key equipment, and key customers. Realize closed -loop production, while continuing to start venture on new foreign trade formats to support the healthy development of SMEs.
Sichuan Foreign Trade Machinery Import and Export Co., Ltd. is mainly exported by machine tools and tools. The products are mainly exported to the European and American markets. The company's export orders account for more than 90%of the company's order. "Affected by a variety of factors such as the epidemic and high temperature, the order fell by about a quarter in 2022." The company's person in charge admitted that in order to develop the market and stabilize the order, on the one hand Participate in the exhibition; on the other hand, the factory adopts the progress of peak peak production and self -purchased generator production. "Only going out of this measure is expected to bring an order of more than $ 6 million to the enterprise," said the person in charge. Chengdu International Railway Port (Information Picture)
Not only that, our province has supported the development of small and medium -sized foreign trade enterprises in various ways. A few days ago, the Sichuan Market Purchasing Trade Trade Cross -border Highway Cargo Transport (TIR), which was carried out by 470,000 yuan, started in Chengdu. "This is the first time that the Sichuan market procurement trade has used this model to transport goods to Europe. For the export of small and medium -sized enterprises, there are more channel choices." The main scope of the main body, faster customs clearance exports, better tax policies, and more live foreign exchange management are of great advantages. It is of great significance to "going global" for small products. Exporting goods through TIR to Europe has reduced the outlet inspection and other links. Reduce the transportation time and 30%transportation costs, so that the enterprise "lights up".
To reduce the burden on the enterprise and make foreign trade smoothly, Chengdu has coordinated the problems of the production and operation of foreign trade enterprises, import and export customs clearance in the past two months, and serving nearly 6,800 households and coordinating the problem of nearly 1,200 problems. Finance, giving scenes, and space "coordinate and solve 150 corporate demands, and ensure the healthy development of foreign trade enterprises. Yibin is doing a good job of preventing and controlling the normalization epidemic at the same time to ensure that foreign trade enterprises have been done to ensure the normal production and operation of foreign trade enterprises. The total value of the city's lithium battery industry in the first eight months of this year was 3.671 billion yuan, an increase of 91.59%year -on -year, of which Tianyi, a key enterprise Tianyi, In the first 8 months of the lithium industry, foreign trade imports and exports increased by 991.59%year -on -year.
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