People's Daily ｜ Smart Chinese Pharmaceutical Room, convenient and intimate!Provide one -stop services such as adjustment, cooking, packaging, delivery, etc.

Content source: "People's Daily" September 9, 2022 Edition 19 Reporter: Yang Yanfan Li Rui Li Junjie

Since the beginning of this year, Shandong, Anhui and other places have successively proposed to support the construction of smart Chinese medicine rooms and encourage innovative Chinese medicine service models.

What sparks will traditional Chinese medicine collide with "intelligence"? What is the effectiveness of the construction of smart Chinese pharmacy? What convenience has it brought to the masses? What are the difficulties? The reporter interviewed.

01

Wisdom: From "people and other medicines" to "medicine and others", Chinese medicine and drug services are more convenient

"If there is no special cooking requirements, you can go home first. Generally, you can receive the good soup medicine at about 3 pm." I thought it had to wait at least for the first half of the day before you can get the cooked Chinese medicine. Ms. Yang, who came to Jinan, Shandong Province, will also be suspicious.

"I really don't need to wait, free delivery?" After several confirmations, Ms. Yang finally relieved.

Ms. Yang enjoyed the service of the local smart Chinese medicine room. In recent years, Shandong Province has used new technologies such as the Internet and the Internet of Things to fully spread the construction of smart Chinese pharmacy. Jinan City took the lead in piloting the province, developed a Chinese medicine data platform, and circulated, supervised, and collected Chinese medicine prescriptions in real time, and provided patients with one -stop services such as adjustment, cooking, packaging, and distribution.

"Patients are prescribed in the medical institution, and only need to choose a smart Chinese medicine room. After paying, the prescription is transferred from the medical institution to the traditional Chinese medicine platform to the smart Chinese medicine room. The hospital is waiting for medicine and decoction at home, which not only saves time, but also solves the problem of decoction of patients. "Mi Kuanqing, a member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Jinan Health Commission, introduced.

After receiving the prescription, how can the smart Chinese medicine room operate step by step, and finally send the fried medicine to the patient's hands?

Ms. Yang chose a traditional soup in a smart Chinese medicine room in Jinan. At the door of the decoction area of ​​this Chinese medicine room, a electronic screen shows that Ms. Yang's orders have entered the system automatic trial stage. When I walked into the fried area, the thick Chinese medicine flavor came. A large "smart medicine warehouse" in front of me was automatically adjusted the traditional Chinese medicine, and then sent to the corresponding medicine box.

"Adjusting a prescription in a traditional way, it also needs to be calculated as soon as possible. Now, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction tablets are automatically grasped and deployed, and the prescription adjustment speed is reduced to 25 seconds/square Fang, medicine that day, "people and other medicines' change 'medicines'." Mi Kuanqing said.

On the conveyor belt, a medicine box was slowly sent to the second review area. "Look, Ms. Yang's medicine is here." Zhang Weiqiang, general manager of Smart Chinese Pharmaceutical House, bent down and took a document from the box. He told reporters that after the staff confirmed that it was correct, the medicine box could enter the soaking workshop. According to the needs of patients, different dosage types such as soup agents, particles, capsules, and pills can be provided.

How to guarantee the quality of Chinese medicine? Mi Kuanqing said that relying on the intelligent Chinese pharmaceutical room information system, Jinan City implemented accurately controlled the process. Each adjustment of the doses of the film, automatically took pictures and passed into the traceability system. Each medicine has the only barcode to ensure that the source can be traced throughout the process. Jinan City has also established the Quality Control Center of the Smart Chinese Medicine House, which has normalized inspections, irregular random inspections, and implemented closed -loop supervision of all links such as traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions, Chinese medicine drinking slices, and frying distribution.

Mi Kuanqing introduced that Jinan City supports various districts and counties and medical institutions to discover the operating model of smart Chinese medicine rooms due to local conditions, and supports various medical institutions at all levels to sign contracts with smart Chinese pharmaceutical rooms. At present, there have been 6 smart Chinese medicine rooms in the city, with 1426 Unicom Medical Institutions, 21,000 cubes of decoction, and a total of more than 3.8 million people.

At more than 2 pm, Ms. Yang received the medicine bag, and the soup was warm. "The move is really intimate, the service is delivered to the home." She said with a smile, "The medicine is hot, and her heart is warm."

02

Sharing: Unicom Medical Institution, open up the "last mile" of grassroots Chinese medicine services

"Your express arrives, please come and take it." Hanging the phone, Liu, who lived in Shiba Town, Mingguang City, Anhui Province, immediately got up, turned right, walked for 2 minutes, arrived at the courier point, reported the number, took a one to get one Big bag fried Chinese medicine.

In the past few years, Lao Liu was diagnosed with hypertension and diabetes. Considering that his liver function was not good, the doctor suggested using traditional Chinese medicine to regulate. "At that time, the town health center did not have a Chinese pharmacy. Every time I found a doctor to finish the prescription, I had to go to the Municipal Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital to buy medicine." Lao Liu said that at least once a week at that time, the journey alone was near two. Hour.

"Now the online prescription and the medicine delivery, the cost is the standard of the township health centers." Lao Liu emotted, it is more and more convenient to see Chinese medicine.

In 2020, Mingguang City began to build a shared smart Chinese medicine room, integrating 17 township health centers (community health service centers) and village clinics scattered Chinese medicine rooms. A shared pharmacy was established in Mingguang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital. Physicians of township health centers and village medical lines are prescribed. After the system review, it is passed on to the shared pharmacy, and then prepared by the traditional Chinese medicine division.

"After opening a shared smart Chinese pharmacy, the Chinese medicine drinks are uniformly purchased, managed, deployed, and fried by Mingguang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital. Chinese medicine enters and exit from a 'window' to achieve homogeneous management. It's more assured. "Zhang Shuzhong, deputy director of Mingguang City Health and Health Commission, introduced that as of July this year, the grass -roots medical institutions of Mingguang City had passed 16,639 people through sharing smart Chinese medicine rooms, 9,763 prescriptions were prescribed, and 56729 doses of doses were extended to be a dose of dosage. Not only in Anhui, but also in the national grass -roots Chinese medicine medical service institutions, the advantages of "sharing" smart Chinese medicine rooms are very prominent, helping to open up the "last mile" of grassroots Chinese medicine services. However, to achieve full coverage of the "wisdom" of Chinese medicine rooms, more exploration is needed.

"As far as Jinan City is concerned, the smart Chinese medicine rooms constructed by some hospitals are currently limited by venues and equipment, and the scope of radiation is limited." Mi Kuanqing said, "To further strengthen the investigation and research, which place is incomplete, where the service is service, where the service is service. The ability is not enough, find ways to adjust, plan for planning, prepare reasonable allocation, and do a good job of incremental articles, so that more people can enjoy the convenient, high -quality and efficient Chinese medicine services. "

The reporter's interview found that in many places, they are actively exploring the model of shared smart Chinese pharmacy with the premium of the county medical community or urban medical federation. Intelligent decoction, unified distribution and other pharmaceutical services.

Cao Junling, Dean of Luoyang Hospital of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Chairman of the Pharmaceutical Branch of the Chinese Medicine Hospital of Chinese Medicine, believes that currently building smart Chinese pharmaceutical rooms requires enough venues to place equipment, and they must invest more funds. It's still difficult. The construction of a shared Chinese medicine room can maximize the function of the smart pharmacy is the direction that can be actively explored in the future.

03

Convergence: Modern equipment compliance with ancient production, which is in line with the characteristics and laws of Chinese medicine

At the traditional Chinese medicine room of the Economic Development Zone of the Oriental Hospital of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the adjustment system is automatically capturing Chinese medicine according to the prescription. This year, the hospital area has introduced a new intelligent adjustment system, which can realize the automatic adjustment of more than 200 flavors of traditional Chinese medicine.

The supervisor Wang Xiaomeng in charge of the pharmacist told reporters that there are often more than a dozen flavors of medicines that need to be captured. In operation, sometimes large Chinese medicine fragments cards are used to cause failure. Some Chinese medicines are relatively sticky. tonic.

The reporter found in many places that the intelligent adjustment equipment of many smart Chinese medicine rooms cannot be fully intelligent. "After years of development, the smart Chinese medicine room has greatly improved in convenience and accuracy, and has achieved positive results. However, due to the large variety of Chinese medicine drinks, the methods of making are fried, burned, steamed, and 煅, etc. In addition, they need to be a close party. Special circumstances such as processing can not be expected to completely replace artificial artificially in a short period of time. Therefore, appropriate use of artificial auxiliary supplements can ensure that the entire process is smooth, and relatively higher efficiency than before. "Cao Junling said.

With the advancement of technology, the functions of smart devices are gradually improving. Zhang Weiqiang told reporters: "In the second phase of the smart Chinese medicine room, more advanced equipment was introduced to solve the problems such as large Chinese medicine fragments and easy stuck, making the pharmacy more 'intelligent'."

"Can the traditional Chinese medicine made on the automation lines be the same as that of the traditional method?" Not only does the patient hold suspicion, they dare not rest assured that they use smart Chinese medicine rooms, but also old traditional Chinese medicine insist on traditional methods. It is better.

Zhang Weiqiang introduced that although the smart Chinese pharmacy uses modern equipment, the use of Ancient Ancient shells can be used in the normal pressure state. In the normal pressure state, the traditional frying, then frying, and the efficacy can be guaranteed. At the same time, the production of the preparations is intelligent data monitoring throughout the process. Each medicine must be taken to retain and review to ensure that the decoction error rate can be controlled within 2%.

Mi Kuanqing believes that the smart Chinese medicine room currently retains the original cooking method to the greatest extent, but in order to make the masses more assured, more scientific and accurate testing is needed. Through a large number of comparison experiments in the later period, to verify the Chinese medicine medicines produced by the smart Chinese medicine room Whether the effect has been discounted and speaking with power data.

"In the process of combining the traditional Chinese medicine service model and modern information technology, it is necessary to comply with and follow the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine and development." Cao Junling believes that Chinese medicine is a treasure house. The essence of the essence, inheritance, and application.

Edit: Dong Juntong

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