Stimulate innovation and vitality to stabilize the economy -relevant persons in charge and experts of the Ministry of Science and Technology analyzed the hotspot of scientific and technological innovation

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 9th.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Yan

The national technical contract transaction amount exceeds 2 trillion yuan, and scientific research assistant positions have attracted 179,000 people to employment ... Since the beginning of this year, in the face of a more complex and severe domestic and foreign situation, my country's scientific and technological policies have accelerated and solidly landed, and major scientific and technological tasks have been implemented in depth. The achievements of scientific and technological achievements have continued to emerge, and the stable growth of the economy has continued to make efforts. What are the hotspots and highlights of current scientific and technological innovation? Recently, the relevant person in charge and experts of the Ministry of Science and Technology accepted an interview with reporters.

Cultivate new economic growth points

Recently, the Ministry of Science and Technology, various departments, and localities continued to improve the work mechanism of "jointly condensing scientific and technological needs, designing research and development tasks, and organizing project implementation together", actively exploring major tasks to implement the "unveiled list" and "horse race" and other systems. The chief scientist is responsible for the system, the establishment of disruptive technical projects, supports scientists boldly explore, and accelerate the formation of a number of strategic, critical, and technological achievements that have significant traction and driving effects on economic development. At the same time, the leading enterprises in the digital economy and platform economic and platform economic leaders participated in major national R & D tasks.

The Ministry of Science and Technology has recently launched a number of major application scenarios of scientific and technological innovation, including 10 artificial intelligence demonstration application scenarios such as smart farms, smart ports, and smart mines. Major application scenarios.

"Choose a major application scenario with a certain industrialization foundation and represent future development direction, coordinate allocating technological innovation resources, and through key support and continuous construction, accelerate the cultivation of new economic growth points, improve the level of coordinated innovation in the industrial chain, and high, to high, to high, to high Quality development provides strong scientific and technological support. "Said Xing Huaibin, deputy director of the Ministry of Science and Technology Strategic Planning Department.

Support the economy solidly

At present, the Ministry of Science and Technology is further promoting the stable growth and stable market entities to protect employment and promoting entrepreneurship, accelerate the implementation of policies such as high -tech enterprise income tax, corporate R & D expenses plus deduction, and other policies; together with relevant departments and units Units and financial institutions docking, project results and capital market docking, accelerating the formation of new economic growth points.

"It is worth mentioning that by accelerating the improvement of the transformation and transformation system of scientific and technological achievements, the incentives of the transformation of scientific and technological personnel have increased significantly." Wu Jiaxi, deputy director of the Ministry of Science and Technology Achievement Transformation and the Deputy Director of the Regional Innovation Department.

According to data from the Ministry of Science and Technology, as of July 31, 2022, a total of 346,900 technical contracts across the country, with a technical contract turnover of 2.04 trillion yuan, an increase of 26.06%and 33.84%year -on -year.

In addition, the national high -tech zone has generally operated smoothly, the economic volume continues to grow, showing strong development toughness, and strongly supports the stable operation of the local economy and high -quality development. Jia Jingtun, director of the Torch Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology, introduced that the total number of national independent innovation demonstration zones and the total number of national high -tech zones reached 23 and 173 respectively.

Since the beginning of this year, by exploring and building a new type of incubation model of "Entrepreneurship Instructor+Investment and Financing Platform", it has promoted the construction of the standardization system of science and technology innovation and entrepreneurial services, and accelerated the implementation of support policies such as science and technology enterprise incubators, Zhongchuang Space, and University Science and Technology Park. Scientific and technological innovation and entrepreneurial ecology.

The Ministry of Science and Technology gives full play to the leading role of the national high -tech zone, the national science and technology plan project and the innovation base platform. On the 31st, a total of 179,000 employment in scientific research assistant positions, of which more than 150,000 college graduates were in 2022.

"Overall, the scale of my country's scientific and technological talent team has grown further, innovation and entrepreneurship and creative vitality have been fully stimulated, and it provides strong support for promoting high -quality development." Said Chen Baoming, deputy director of the Talent Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology.

A new phase of the scientific and technological resistance has achieved new phases

According to the information provided by the Ministry of Science and Technology, my country is adhering to the parallel technology routes and steadily improving the ability to prevent and control the normalization epidemic.

At present, my country has led the development of international standards in the world's first new crown virus nucleic acid testing, and continued to carry out new types of testing technology such as exhalation, spectrum mass spectrometry, and hundreds of testing reagents were approved to be listed; 42 vaccines entered clinical trials, and 17 were obtained abroad. Phase III clinical trials are approved, 9 vaccines such as vaccine, adenovirus vector vaccine, and reorganized protein vaccine were approved for marketing or urgent use, and 3 vaccines were included in the World Health Organization. Listing, neutralized antibody combined therapeutic drug Anbawei's single anti -injection and Romi Siwei's anti -injection solution has been approved in China. The "three parties" of Chinese medicines are widely used in the first line of anti -epidemic. Eligible conditions are approved to increase the treatment of new coronary pneumonia; the implementation of international cooperation operations of science and technology resistance, achieve a number of major phases of results, and effectively guarantee the prevention and control of epidemic conditions and economic development.

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