Expansion!Revitalize!Watch the road of Chinese soybeans

Author:CCTV Time:2022.09.07

"The Central Plains has a lotus, the people are collected by the people"

Soybean, originated in China

As early as 2000 years ago

The Chinese start to grow soybeans

Soymilk, tofu

Soy skin, soy sauce, soybean oil

... ...

For thousands of years

The Chinese have already brought soybeans

Turn into a food table

Turned to the deliciousness on the tongue

However, to this day

my country's soybeans are far from being self -sufficient

2021

Chinese soybean demand exceeds 110 million tons

And self -produced soybeans are only 16.4 million tons

Facing the huge gap in production

How does China find the road to the soybean industry breakout?

An enlarged planting area

Develop planting technology and improve varieties

Soy soybean "fight"!

Stable policy

Soy soybean still has "soy insurance"?

Heilongjiang's vast black land

Spring plowing is being busy, spring broadcast is getting busy

Bei'an Revolutionary Village

Li Fuqiang, head of the Agricultural Machinery Cooperative

Facing a choice this year:

Plant corn or soybean

From the perspective of most farmers

These few years

The price of corn rises and the yield is high

Soybean

Manageing this one in the field is particularly hard work

Therefore, they are more willing to choose to grow corn

at this time

Bei'an Agricultural and Rural Bureau

Director Jiang Jun came to the village

Calculate the farmers account for accounts:

This year's province is already clear

Rotation subsidy, insurance subsidy, biological funding subsidy

Subsidies for planting soybeans per acre

To be higher than corn 200 yuan

Except for corresponding subsidies

The country also provides agricultural insurance for soybean farmers

The insurance is clearly written in

"Price price, income"

Li Fuqiang decided to follow a good policy

Lead members

Planting 140,000 acres of soybeans

Expected output will reach 28,000 tons

Bring a profit of about 100,000 yuan to each farmer

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

The central government has introduced a series

Policies for supporting soybean production

For the past ten years

Chinese soybean output from 13.44 million tons

Steady increase to 16.4 million tons

2020

The planting area of ​​Chinese soybeans

It reached 148 million mu

Become the highest in ten years

Expansion

Cross -border cooperation between scientists and farmers

Anju District, Suining City, Sichuan Province

Soy corn band -shaped composite planting technology

Chief Scientist Yang Wenyu

I am busy rushing to the farmers to Feng Gongjia

View sowing situation

For 23 years

He and the team have been running around the field

Successfully let the two crops of corn and soybeans

Harmony symbiosis in the same farmland

"Through the promotion of this technology

Can expand soybean area

Increase soybean output

At the same time, it does not increase the labor intensity of farmers

So we have to achieve mechanization "

Yang Wenyu said

Near spring plowing

Feng Guangrong is tinkering agricultural machinery

He wants to use machine farming

Complete corn -soybean band -shaped composite planting

But two crops

The growth height is completely different from the sowing strain

The difficulty of sowing can be imagined

In order to achieve

Soy corn composite planting mechanization operation

This common goal

Yang Wenyu and Feng Guangrong

A research set technology

A hands -on field practice

now

Two -person cooperation and improvement

Soy corn band -shaped composite planting

Sowing fertilization all -in -one

Already updated the five generations

Soy corn band -shaped composite planting

Basically bid farewell to artificially

2022

"Soy Cornbladder Composite Planting Technology"

Written into the Central Document No. 1

Agricultural and Rural Ministry

In Inner Mongolia, Shandong, Hebei, etc.

16 provinces in the country

Promoting more than 15 million mu

Choose good varieties

"The strongest team" in soybean industry

Soybean rejuvenation, variety first

In Xinjiang Experimental Base

from all over the country

More than 6,000 soybeans

I experienced a rigorous trial

Most seeds will be eliminated in the screening session

Hundreds of beans are finally entered into high yield test field planting

In the test field

50 -year -old national soybean industry

Scientist Zhan Yong

Every day every day of the soybean plant

Perform photos record

besides

Fertilization ratio, meteorological observation

Collection of blade optical synthesis data

... ...

The work of the war brave team

Each link of soybean growth

For more than 20 years

They have broken 4 consecutive times

The highest record of soybean perurication acres in the country

And thousands of kilometers away

Heilongjiang Province Heihe City

Chinese breeding team

Successfully cultivated precocious soybean varieties

Created in the extremely cold area

Miracle of planting soybeans

Seed is the "chip" of agriculture

In order to increase soybean production from the root cause

Researchers at the National Soybean Industry System

Family in Tanzhong all over the country

Work hard to catch up with the international advanced level of Chinese soybeans

"Grain security is the big of the country '"

From 2012 to 2021

The area of ​​soybeans in my country increased by 13.65%

Soy production increased by 22.03%

This string of dazzling data

Except the extraordinary achievements of China's "beans"

All this effort

All Chinese

Facing the grain safety test of soybeans

Write the solemn answer!

For more exciting stories, please watch

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