The export scale exceeded 100 billion yuan for the first time.
Author:21st Century Economic report Time:2022.09.06
Zheng Kangxi, a reporter from Southern Finance and Economics, reported that since this year, the risk challenges facing foreign trade in my country have increased significantly, and new formats such as market procurement trade have continued to inject new momentum into foreign trade. Recently, the General Administration of Customs increased its market procurement trade support, and launched convenient measures such as expanding the scope of the pilot scope of pre -packaged food exports, simplifying the application conditions such as the applicable conditions of the automatic and small batch of automatic exports, and optimizing the customs supervision. Difficulties and promote the stability and quality of foreign trade.
As one of the six market procurement trade methods of Guangdong, since the beginning of the year, the new business format of Dongguan market procurement trade has continued to start vitality. In the first half of the year, the growth rate of the purchase of trade exports in Dongguan won the export of Guangdong Foreign Trade, achieving a multiplication growth. Recently, the scale of the exports of the purchase of trade in Dongguan has exceeded the 100 billion yuan mark for the first time.
In recent years, the scale of the exports of purchasing trade in Dongguan has continued to run out of "acceleration". The market procurement platform filing enterprises have reached 9,198, export radiation to 205 countries and regions, and promoting a large number of individual industrial and commercial households, small and medium -sized enterprises to go to the international "big" big "big" big "big" big "big" big "big" big "big and micro enterprises. stage". Market procurement trade methods have become more and more prominent in Dongguan's stabilizing foreign trade.
Experts said that the export of market procurement trade exceeded 100 billion yuan, which is the result of the continuous optimization of the foreign trade structure for Dongguan, and it also indicates that the Dongguan Foreign Trade Station has a new starting point. However, at the same time, the market procurement trade also has problems such as relatively small scale and coverage, and insufficient anti -risk capabilities in market entities. Next, Dongguan should continue to expand the scope of export products, simplify the application conditions for the small batch of automatic export automatic examination orders, and at the same time open up the cooperative development with new formats such as cross -border e -commerce and bonded logistics.
Constructing a convenient channel for small and medium -sized enterprises to dock in the international market
As a new model of foreign trade formats, market procurement trade has policy advantages such as low free entry threshold, simple application procedures, many transportation methods, fast customs clearance exports, excellent tax policies, and foreign exchange management activities. , Clearance points in the multi -business model, which is difficult for the exports of small and medium -sized enterprises in Dongguan.
Under many advantages, the market procurement trade method has become a new highlight of Dongguan's foreign trade. In 2021, the exports of the purchase of trade in Dongguan were about 56 billion yuan, and the export scale ranked among the top nationwide pilots. Since its development, this number has increased to 100 billion yuan, helping more small and medium -sized market entities to expand market space and expand the source of income.
Bai Ming, deputy director of the International Market Research Department of the International Trade Economic Cooperation Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, said that the scale of the export of procurement trade in Dongguan market exceeds 100 billion yuan, which not only reflects the conversion and structural optimization of Dongguan's foreign trade model. Many small and medium -sized enterprises export high value -added products provide convenience, which is more conducive to promoting industrial transformation and upgrading.
Recently, Dongguan Huili Clothing Co., Ltd. has exported a number of batch of 600,000 yuan of hoods with a market procurement trade. The corporate declaration manager Xie Cao Li introduced that in recent years, with the gradually enhanced company's product competitiveness, customers in clothing are jewelry in clothing in clothing. There will be higher requirements in prints, embroidery and other processes.
"But these small exchanges are usually difficult to issue invoices, and the value -added tax exemption policies exported by market procurement trade methods are not refunded. The problem of invoicing of a small company. In this way, we can find high -quality manufacturers to sample and group goods at the fastest speed. "Xie Caoli introduced.
With the help of market procurement trade, Huili Clothing has exported more than 8 million yuan to various types of clothing in North America and Europe in the first seven months of this year. "The year -on -year rising is steadily, and the market procurement trade has made important contributions to our preserved orders and the market under the impact of the epidemic." Xie Caoli said.
Foreign trade personnel said that the market procurement trade is not retired, the flexible advantages of classification, and the flexibility of foreign exchange settlement are for small and medium -sized enterprises in Dongguan or unable to build a foreign trade system to build a convenient channel to connect the international market.
Taking the sweetness in the market procurement trade with Dongguan Huili Clothing, Dongguan Zhongyu Shoe Sample R & D Design Co., Ltd. The company aims at overseas mid -to -high -end markets and focuses on the research and development of various functional high -end shoe products. In the first seven months of this year, the company has achieved export value of 3.7 million yuan through market procurement trade, accounting for 60%of the company's foreign trade export scale. The proportion will continue to increase in the future.
"In the process of pioneering overseas markets, the collection policy of market procurement has helped us a lot. The payment can be settled directly to our domestic account, avoided the risk of exchange rate, and saved the exchange cost of exchange. The speed of return. "Zhang Wanzhong, the person in charge of the enterprise.
Stimulate market procurement trade greater vitality
Market procurement trade is a new business format tailored by the "multi -variety, multi -batch, small batch, small batch, small batch, and small batch" domestic professional markets. It is mainly used to encourage small enterprises to export and promote international trade in small and medium -sized business entities. At present, my country has explored a relatively complete and coordinated market procurement trade operation management system in practice. The content involves the entire chain process such as group goods, inspection and quarantine, customs, taxes, and foreign exchange accounting.
However, at the same time as rapid development, there are still many shortcomings in the procurement of market procurement in my country. Lan Qingxin, a professor at the National Institute of Foreign Economic and Trade University of Foreign Economic and Trade, believes that at present, the new foreign trade format of market procurement trade is relatively small in scale and coverage. This function is further played. Relevant policies show that market procurement trade covers a wide range. As long as it does not violate the negative list of the 1039 market procurement trade goods, it is conducive to foreign trade exports. Except for a small number of goods stipulated by the state, all small commodity operators can conduct market procurement trade. At present, there are 69 export products registered on the customs platform, and this number is still increasing. At present, the scale and coverage of most of the domestic market procurement and trade have yet to be improved.
Taking Dongguan as an example, the scope of export goods that sort out the purchase and trade in Dongguan can be found. At present, the main exports of daily products such as shoe and bags, consumer electronics, clothing, hardware, etc. The industrial field has not yet formed a trend of large -scale market procurement trade.
Experts interviewed said that Dongguan should pay attention to the development of regional characteristic brands, adhere to the guidance principles of local "cluster manufacturing, gather exports", adopt the market procurement trade of incentive policies to promote the market's specialty products and advantageous products, and consolidate the "local characteristic industries+market procurement procurement "supply chain. At the same time, explore the design of differentiated systems for the development of the pilot development of the Dongguan market, form a demonstration of systems and policy innovation, and make a new format of foreign trade.
For a long time, processing trade has accounted for a large proportion of Dongguan's foreign trade exports. With the acceleration of new foreign trade formats such as cross -border e -commerce, market procurement trade, and comprehensive bonded, this proportion is changing. But overall, the new foreign trade format has not yet become the main way for Dongguan's foreign trade.
Chen Wanling, director of the International Economic and Trade Research Center of Guangdong Foreign Studies and Dean of the Digital Economy and Trade Research Institute, said that Dongguan has always been at the forefront of the country in the development of cross -border e -commerce and market procurement trade. In particular, cross -border e -commerce has always been the advantage of Dongguan. But at present, the new format has not formed a coordinated development trend.
Chen Wanling suggested that Dongguan should support the coordination and linkage of cross -border e -commerce comprehensive test zones, comprehensive bonded zones and market procurement trade pilot areas. In terms of supervision and planning, the three will be opened to guide market purchasing operators to use cross -border e -commerce channels and comprehensive bonded to strengthen international marketing, develop international customers, obtain orders, and promote market procurement trade to gradually order from traditional offline procurement to online orders online and place online online and place online. , Digital transformation of performance, receipt, and settlement of foreign exchange, expand the scale of market procurement trade and overseas demand, and make new foreign trade formats form an organic coordination.
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