The continuation policy and measures of stabilizing the economy of the economy related to the relevant situation of the State Council policies routine hair dryer text record

At 15 pm on September 5, 2022 (Monday), the State Council's News Office held a routine blower of the State Council's policy to introduce the continuation policy and measures that stabilize the economy of the economy. Essence The text records are currently excerpted as follows:

1. Introduction stage

Shou Xiaoli, Deputy Director of the Information Bureau of the State Council News Office: Ladies, gentlemen, good afternoon! Welcome to the State Council's routine briefing. Recently, the State Council held an executive meeting to deploy a policy measure of a policy of stabilizing the economy. In order to help you better understand the relevant situation, today we are very happy to invite Mr. Liu Guoqiang, vice president of the People's Bank of China, Mr. Yang Yinkai, Deputy Secretary -General of the National Development and Reform Commission, Mr. Owen Han, Assistant to the Minister of Finance, Mr. Li Fei, Assistant to the Minister of Commerce Essence Please introduce the situation for everyone and answer questions that everyone is interested in.

Owen Han: Good afternoon, friends, friends, friends, everyone in the afternoon. First of all, on behalf of the Ministry of Finance, I would like to thank the reporter's friends for their care and support for financial work.

After the promulgation of a solid and stable policy of the economy, the Ministry of Finance attached great importance to it, quickly refined relevant work, and resolutely implemented the implementation. Specializing in the deployment and implementation of the National Financial Conference, follow -up policy implementation progress every week, and promote various policies and measures. Below, I will introduce the implementation of the policy from four aspects.

The first is to further increase the tax refund policy. From July 1st, 7 industries including wholesale and retail industry, accommodation and catering industry have been included in the policy scope. This year, the Central Finance has specially arranged transfer of 1.2 trillion yuan to support the implementation of tax refund and tax reduction at the grassroots level. Funding and pre -allocation mechanism separately. From January to July, a total of 2.06 trillion yuan was processed, and more market entities enjoyed policy dividends. At the same time, organize budget income in accordance with laws and regulations to effectively guarantee key expenditure needs.

The second is to speed up the progress of fiscal expenditure. As of the end of July, the central government had reached 9.17 trillion yuan in local transfer payment, accounting for 93.6%of the total annual scale, and all the funds with conditions have been reached. %, The expenditure has formed 2.1 trillion yuan in various places, accounting for 65.1%of the total amount of the total amount, and effectively supports the "three guarantees" of market entities, protecting employment, protecting people's livelihood, and grass -roots finances.

The third is to accelerate the use of special bonds for local governments. As of the end of August, a total of 3.52 trillion yuan of special bonds has been issued, and the amount used for project construction has been basically issued, which is greatly advanced from previous year. At the same time, the new infrastructure and new energy projects are included in the scope of key support for special bonds to better play the role of special bonds to drive effective investment.

The fourth is to support difficulties in small and medium -sized enterprises. While implementing the implementation of various tax preferential policies, the scale of financing guarantee business is expanded and the financing guarantee rate is reduced. From January to August, the National Financing Guarantee Fund's new re-guarantee cooperation business scale was 827.8 billion yuan, an increase of 54.9%year-on-year; the average guarantee rate was 0.68%, a decrease of 0.14 percentage points from the same period last year. Increase government procurement support for small and medium -sized enterprises, and help SMEs add orders, increase power, and stabilize expectations.

Recently, the State Council has deployed 19 continuation policies and measures for the stability of the economy. The financial department will conscientiously implement the decision -making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, revitalize the special debt limit stock of the local government in accordance with the law, and better play the role of special bond funds; slowly pay some administrative and business charges to help enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households reduce burdens; support Make good use of policy development financial instruments to promote the orderly implementation of important projects. thanks.

2. Media Questions Phase

CCTV reporter from the Central Radio and Television Station: My question is to the leadership of the Ministry of Finance. The executive meeting of the State Council proposes that it must be used in accordance with the law to make more than 500 billion yuan of special debt deposits. Excuse me, what does the special debt deposit limit mainly refer to? What areas will more than 500 billion yuan focus on? thanks.

Owen Han: Thank you for your question. In accordance with the deployment arrangements of the Central Political Bureau and the Executive Meeting of the State Council, the Ministry of Finance intends to guide the local government to use more than 500 billion yuan in special debt deposit limit in accordance with the law, issue new special bonds to support major project construction, and support conditions for provinces with conditions to complete the expected goals of economic and social development. , Consolidate the situation of rising economy.

Regarding the first question you care about, what is a special debt deposit limit. According to the current policy and regulations, the balance of the debt of local governments is implemented. The total amount of local government debt is determined by the State Council in accordance with factors such as the national macroeconomic situation and reported to the National People's Congress for approval. The special debt deposit limit is the part with the balance of the special debt less than the limit. It is mainly due to the control of the debt risk level. By strengthening the management of fiscal revenue and expenditure, the fiscal funds repay the special bonds due to reduce the balance of the special debt, and the corresponding limit space formed.

Regarding the second question you care about, where is more than 500 billion yuan focusing on. The general consideration is that through the issuance of new special bonds, it focuses on supporting transportation infrastructure, energy, agricultural and forestry water conservancy, ecological and environmental protection, social undertakings, urban and rural cold chains and other logistics infrastructure, municipal and industrial park infrastructure, national strategic projects, guarantees Sexual safety projects, as well as the construction of new energy projects and new infrastructure projects. At the same time, we will actively study the scope of appropriate expansion of special bond funds to the area and expand the use of special bonds as project capital, and better play the role of special bonds to drive effective investment. thanks. Xinhua News Agency: Recently, the Central Finance has issued 10 billion yuan to support drought resistance and disaster prevention and disaster prevention. Can you introduce the current progress and the next consideration? thanks.

Owen Han: Thank you for your question. This year, the southern regions encountered a rare high temperature and rainy weather, and drought affecting the people's production and life. The Party Central Committee and the State Council clearly requested to further do a good job in drought resistance. In conjunction with relevant departments, the Ministry of Finance quickly arranged 10 billion yuan in agricultural production and water conservancy disaster relief funds through reserve fees, and fully supported all localities to do a good job in drought relief and disaster relief, autumn grain prevention and stability, and ensure the safety of the masses to drink water, and strive to reduce the impact of drought.

This 10 billion funds consist of two parts. In part, it is water conservancy and drought -resistant disaster relief funds of 6.5 billion yuan, which is mainly used to support the development of water conservancy and water -regulating water -regulating, adding machine wells, and ensuring that the people drink water and agricultural irrigation water. The other part is the 3.5 billion yuan of agricultural drought -resistant and autumn grain production funds, which are mainly used to support the supplies required for the recovery of agricultural production such as fuel, pesticides, and seeds of the affected farmers; The development of drought has spread to ensure that autumn grain is stable and harvested. On August 26, 10 billion yuan of funds had all reached the provinces of the affected.

In the next step, the Ministry of Finance will continue to work together with relevant departments to guide and urge all places to accelerate the decomposition of funds, strengthen the management of disaster relief funds, focus on supporting the drought resistance of Sino -rice, combined with the actual situation of recent disasters, coordinate drought resistance and relief, autumn grain prevention and production and other related work. thanks.

(Source: News Office of the Ministry of Finance)

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