2022 Chinese Enterprises Fortune 500: 12 companies operating more than trillions of companies in business losses
Author:Economic Observer Time:2022.09.06
Economic Observation Network reporter Tian Jin on September 6, the "2022 Chinese Enterprise 500" list released by the Chinese Enterprise Federation and the Chinese Entrepreneurs Association shows that among the 2022 Chinese companies, 12 companies revenue exceeded 1 trillion yuan in revenue of more than 1 trillion yuan Among them, China Sino -Railway, China Railway, China Railway Construction, and China Life are new members of the enterprise; 33 companies with losing money, with a loss of 6.6%, expanded by 1.0 percentage points from the top 500. The amount was 159.173 billion yuan, and the amount of losses increased by 183.95%from the top 500. Coal, real estate, chemical raw materials, and aviation transportation are multiple areas of losses.
It is understood that the top 500 list of Chinese companies has been released for 21 consecutive years, and the ranking standards are based on corporate operating income.
Depending on the scale of revenue, the total income of 2022 Chinese companies' Fortune 500 operating industry reached 10.248 trillion yuan, which exceeded the 1 million yuan mark for the first time, an increase of 12.65 trillion yuan from the previous Fortune 500, an increase of 14.08%; 100 million yuan, an increase of 28.95 trillion yuan from the top 500 in the previous year, an increase of 8.43%.
At the same time, the threshold for the 500 rounds has increased to 44.625 billion yuan, an increase of 13.74%year -on -year. This is the year of absolute value (5.389 billion yuan) of the threshold for the finals of Chinese companies since its release. Among them, the number of enterprises with operating income of more than 100 billion yuan increased to 244, accounting for nearly 50%, and the net increase was 22.
In terms of profitability, 2022 Chinese companies achieved a total of 4.46 trillion yuan of net profit attributable to the parent company, an increase of 9.63%over the previous year; the income profit margin was 4.36%, a decrease of 0.17 percentage points from the top 500 in the previous year; assets; assets; assets; assets; assets; assets; assets; The profit margin was 1.20%, an increase of 0.02 percentage points from the top 500 in the previous year; the profit margin of net assets was 9.03%, which was 0.06 percentage points higher than the top 500 in the previous year.
In terms of the specific list rankings, the top three lists are the State Grid, PetroChina and Sinopec, respectively, with revenue of 29711.30 billion yuan, 2655554 billion yuan, and 18913.39 yuan; China Sinochem Holdings Co., Ltd. (9th), Products China University Group Co., Ltd. (38th), Su Shang Construction Group Co., Ltd. (88th), etc. (88th).
Regarding the challenges facing the top 500 companies to further strengthen and make bigger and bigger, Hao Yufeng, director of the research department of the Chinese Enterprise Federation, said that one is the challenge brought by the changes in the development environment of the enterprise. Including epidemic, global inflation, energy crisis, etc. In addition, with the rise of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes, competition around key industries and advanced cutting -edge technologies has become more intense, such as digital economy, green low -carbon, and future industries. New adjustments have also been adjusted by the global industrial chain supply chain, and the security and stability of the industrial chain supply chain are also challenges. These changes have a high degree of complexity, which has led to a significant increase in environmental uncertainty and instability facing enterprise development, which will have a profound impact on the development of large Chinese enterprises.
Secondly, it is the challenge brought by the problems of the enterprise itself. Hao Yufeng said that although the development of Chinese enterprises has achieved huge results. Compared with advanced countries, problems with insufficient independent innovation capabilities, weak profitability, low industrial levels, and insufficient brand influence are still prominent. But at the same time, it is necessary to see that China has the advantages of large -scale markets, complete industrial facilities, strong policy stability, continuous optimization of the business environment, huge industrial upgrade space, etc. The long -term good fundamentals have not changed.
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