To build a new development pattern, it is necessary to unblock the domestic and international dual cycles

Assistant Researcher of Liu Pingping Beijing Institute of Science and Technology

At the stage of new development, implementing new development concepts will inevitably require the construction of a new development pattern; to build a new development pattern, it is necessary to unblock domestic and international dual cycles.

Fresh the domestic and international dual cycles, and build a new open economy system. The Chinese economy has been deeply integrated into the world economy, and its industrial association and dependence with many countries around the world is high. China's new development pattern of developing a large domestic cycle and promoting the mutual promotion of domestic and international dual cycles is not to close the door to close and operate, but through the potential of domestic demand to make the domestic and international market Unicom, use the two domestic and international markets. Two resources to improve the ability to allocate resources worldwide. Therefore, it is necessary to scientifically understand the relationship between the domestic cycle and the domestic and international dual -cycle, and take the initiative to take the initiative to do, be good at it, and build a new economic system of a higher level of open economy.

Fresh domestic and international dual cycles, accelerate the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system and excavate consumption potential. In the future, the characteristics of China's domestic market leading economic cycle will be more obvious, and the potential of domestic demand for economic growth will continue to be released. China has a population of 1.4 billion, of which more than 4.00 million middle -income groups, and the retail sales of Chinese goods still have room for steady growth. Based on the strong production capacity of large domestic markets, China can promote the integration and innovation of global factors, maximize the scale effects and the effects of scale and the effects of scale and the effects of scale and the effects of scale and the effects of scale and the effect of scale and the effect of scale and the effect of scale and the effects of scale and the effects of scale. Gathering effect. Cultivating domestic demand is an important foundation for unblocking the national economic cycle and enhancing the major domestic cycle. Digging consumer potential to meet domestic demand as the basically foothold, organically combine the implementation of the implementation of the strategy of expanding the domestic demand and deepening supply -side structural reform, focus on improving the adaptability of the supply system for domestic demand, forming more demand supply supply and supply creation needs. High -level dynamic balance.

Fresh the domestic and international dual cycles and promote the high -quality development of service trade. In 2021, the total number of imports and exports in China exceeded 800 billion U.S. dollars, a record high. At present, more than 200 countries and regions with service trade with China have increased. Among them, China and countries along the “Belt and Road” increased by 33%, an increase of 52%with BRICS countries, and an increase of 27%with ASEAN countries. To promote the high -quality development of service trade, we must increase digital transformation in the field of traditional service trade, support smart logistics, online exhibitions, remote medical care, etc., improve service trading, promote bonded research and development, testing, art display transactions and other emerging services Trade development. At the same time, it is encouraged to import technologies and services such as energy conservation and carbon reduction, environmental protection, etc., expand the export of green low -carbon technology, and continuously improve the international competitiveness of "Chinese services".

Fresh domestic and international dual cycles, and optimize and upgrade the industrial chain supply chain. The manufacturing industry is the lifeblood of the Chinese economy, the foundation of the country and the foundation of a strong country. It is necessary to enhance the toughness and competitiveness of the industrial chain, take strong measures to improve the root cause of the enterprise, and strive to build an independent, controllable, safe and efficient industrial chain supply chain. It is necessary to sort out the supply chain of the key industry's industrial chain, touch the weak links, find the risk point, do a good job of strategic design and precise policy in the industry, speed up the shortcomings of the industrial chain supply chain, and gradually realize autonomy in areas and nodes related to national security and nodes. Controlled. It is necessary to strengthen the construction of a modern circulation system and improve hardware and software, channels and platforms.

Unblocked international and domestic dual cycles, and fully stimulate talent innovation vitality. It is necessary to cultivate, introduce, and make good use of talents in all directions, create more international leading talents and innovative teams, and cultivate international competitive young scientific and technological talents. It is necessary to provide a good environment and service guarantee for scientists and international students to return to China to engage in research and development, study, work and life, so that they can do their best, use their best, and play for the country. It is necessary to strengthen the education and training of cadres, especially young cadres, and strengthen the incentives and protection of cadres with dare to take responsibility and good as cadres. Essence

At present and in the future, China's development is still in a period of important strategic opportunities. China needs to integrate into the overall situation of global economic development with an open and inclusive attitude, share the dividend of China's development with the world, promote the establishment of a community of human destiny, build the "Belt and Road", practice truly multilateralism, and establish a responsible major country image of peaceful development.

【Edit: Jiang Yuwei】

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