The Agricultural and Rural Ministry replied to increase the support of my country's local and municipal agricultural research institutes, and promoted relevant suggestions for the development of the breeding industry in my country.

On September 2nd, the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs announced the summary of the response to proposals of the Fifth Meeting of the 13th National Committee of the CPPCC (Agricultural Water Conservancy No. 127). The answer responded to strengthening the support of the top -level design, increased reform, establishing a long -term mechanism, and encouraging cooperation between the city -level agricultural research institutes and the collaboration of the seed industry enterprises. Related suggestions for industry development.

According to the response, in recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry has issued the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan for Promoting Agricultural and Rural Modernization", "The Fourteenth Five -Year Agricultural and Rural Science and Technology Development Plan" and "The National Agricultural and Rural Science and Technology Development Plan" and the "Fourteen Five -Year Agricultural and Rural Science and Technology Development Plan". Guidance, continuously deepen the reform and innovation of the agricultural science and technology system, strengthen the top -level design, and promote the "one game" layout of the national agricultural science and technology innovation forces. At the same time, it also attaches great importance to and supports the construction of various talent teams in local agricultural research units to actively promote the reform of relevant personnel system; continuously strengthen its support for the scientific and technological innovation of local scientific research units; actively strengthen the in -depth integration of industry -university -research industry and research in the field "Reform, etc., continue to promote the innovation and development of the local seed industry.

The reply stated that in the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will further promote the reform and innovation of the agricultural science and technology system and mechanism, continue to implement the central government's decision -making and deployment of talent work, increase the training of agricultural and rural talents, and continue to provide support support on the project platform on the project platform , Accelerate the implementation of the overall deployment of the seed industry, support the development of the local breeding industry, encourage the cooperation of local agricultural research institutes with the city -level agricultural scientific research institutes to play a greater role in supporting the development of the local seed industry for science and technology.

The following is the original text.

Member Xu Dadong:

Your proposal about increasing support from the local agricultural scientific research institutes in my country, and promoting the proposal of the development of my country's breeding industry. The Ministry of Corporation, the Ministry of Science and Technology, and the Ministry of Finance, the response is as follows:

1. Regarding strengthening the top -level design and clarifying the functional positioning of agricultural scientific research institutions

In recent years, our ministry has continuously deepened the reform and innovation of the agricultural science and technology system, strengthened the top -level design, and promoted the "one game" layout of the national agricultural science and technology innovation forces. The first is to print the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan for Promoting Agricultural and Rural Modernization". It proposes to deepen the reform of the agricultural science and technology system, promote the integration of projects, bases, talents, and funds in key areas, strengthen the construction of high -level agricultural scientific research colleges, optimize local agriculture Construction of scientific research institutions and innovation teams. Second, the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" National Agricultural and Rural Science and Technology Development Plan "is issued, which clarifies the key tasks of reshaping the agricultural and rural science and technology innovation system with Chinese characteristics, guide the country and regional agricultural science and technology forces to strengthen coordination, encourage local city -level scientific research institutions and provincial -level levels Institutions create an innovation and application community, promote innovation subjects including agricultural scientific research institutions at all levels, and build a complementary advantage of public welfare research institutions and market -oriented R & D subjects, division of labor cooperation between the central and local and local agricultural research institutions, agricultural technology promotion institutions and agricultural technology promotion institutions Professional and social service organizations are connected and supplemented by various levels of scientific and technological innovation platforms at all levels. Third, the "Guidelines on Deepening the Reform of the Innovation and Service Performance Evaluation Reform of Agricultural Scientific Research Institutions" is issued to promote the central, provincial, and local agricultural research institutions to further clarify subject positioning and core mission, focus on the main responsibility, establish division of labor collaboration, The collaborative innovation pattern of complementary advantages has continuously improved the overall efficiency of the national agricultural science and technology innovation system.

In the next step, our ministry will further promote the reform and innovation of the agricultural science and technology system and mechanism, optimize the layout of scientific and technological resources, and strive to improve the efficiency of the use of fiscal funds.

2. Regarding the efforts to increase reform and mobilize the enthusiasm of grass -roots researchers

Our ministry attaches great importance to and supports the construction of various talents in local agricultural research units, and actively promotes the reform of relevant personnel systems. First, the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" Agricultural and Rural Talent Team Construction Development Plan "is issued, focusing on agricultural and rural subject talents, supporting talents, and management service talents. Three categories of 10 talents, adhere to classified policies, layered advancement, division of labor cooperation, and strengthen agriculture Rural talent policy coordinating planning and system creation, strengthening the platform of the platform for talent cultivation and development, building a system that is conducive to the main talents, supporting talents and management service talents. mechanism. The second is to promote the reform of the professional title system of agricultural technical personnel, scientifically define and reasonably release the title of the title review, and use agricultural technical personnel to reasonably use the results of the title evaluation, and achieve the connection of employment systems such as employment, assessment, and promotion of agricultural technicians.

In the next step, our ministry will continue to implement the central government's decision -making and deployment of the central government on the work of talent work, increase the training of agricultural and rural talents, guide localities to coordinate the cultivation of local talents, encourage and guide various types of talents to go to the countryside, and promote high -quality agricultural development to promote high -quality agricultural development Provide strong talent support.

3. Regarding the establishment of a long -term mechanism and strengthen the support for breeding innovation

In recent years, our ministry has continued to strengthen its support for the scientific and technological innovation of local scientific research units. The first is to strengthen the construction of the national modern agricultural industry technology system. Two chief scientists, 21 posts scientists and 380 comprehensive test webmasters were hired at the local (municipal) -level agricultural research unit, involving rice, corn, wheat, soybeans, potato, large vegetables, Chinese herbal, beef yak, meat sheep, sheep sheep, sheep sheep, sheep sheep The 40 systems such as large freshwater fish, supporting experts focusing on the key links and integration demonstrations of the entire industry chain in the fields of genetic improvement, cultivation, prevention and control of pests and grass pests, and processing. The second is to strengthen the support of scientific research projects. Through the national scientific and technological tasks and other channels, we will improve the independent innovation capabilities of local agricultural scientific research units and cultivate industrial scientific and technological innovation teams. Guide local scientific and technological development funds through the central government to support local regional scientific and technological innovation work. Through the construction of scientific and technological capabilities, support the laboratory of the construction of local scientific research institutes, the germplasm resource library (garden, field, district), etc., and improve the level of support levels and resource protection of platform conditions. The third is to promote the construction of the South Fan Base. Determine the South Fan's scientific research and breeding zone, and all the above figures are entered into the warehouse to implement use control, and the long -term guarantee of the land of Nanfan. 10 public and open scientific research platforms, including precision design and breeding centers and Nanfan crop model research facilities, and improved the basic hardware conditions of South Fan's scientific research. In the next step, our department will continue to provide support support on the project platform with relevant departments. Continuously strengthen the construction of the technical system of modern agricultural industry, stabilize experts from relevant local and municipal scientific research units, and carry out new types of crops and selection of crops around the seed industry science and technology innovation. Implement the provincial linkage mechanism in major national scientific and technological tasks, promote local advantageous scientific research forces to participate in the innovation of the seed industry, and effectively play its role in the protection, mining and innovation utilization of gear and quality. Strengthen the guidance and support of Nanfan's work, promote the improvement of corresponding supporting policies, and accelerate the construction of Silicon Silicon Valley.

4. Regarding encouragement to encourage local agricultural research institutes to cooperate with seed enterprises to support the development of local breeding industry

In recent years, our ministry has actively strengthened the in -depth integration of industry -university -research and "decentralized service" reforms in the field of industry and research, and continued to promote the innovation and development of the local seed industry. The first is to encourage local agricultural research institutes to participate in the construction of the National Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Alliance, guide the Institute of Agricultural Sciences, the Lower River in Jiangsu, to lead the establishment of a comprehensive and innovative alliance for the comprehensive prevention and control of wheat cinemia. The technical system and other forces are coordinated to carry out tasks such as the screening and genetic improvement of new anti -giant diseases. The second is to organize and carry out joint research on good varieties, actively promote the breeding enterprises and scientific research institutions to carry out cooperation in the fields of resource excavation, material creation, and breeding technology, establish and improve the commercial breeding system, and accelerate the selection of excellent varieties. The third is to implement the national livestock and poultry genetic improvement plan, focus on comprehensively strengthening the four major tasks of independent innovation, breeding foundation, breeding system, and corporate subjects, and strive to build a relatively complete commercial breeding system, which significantly improves the production performance and quality of livestock and poultry, and autonomous autonomy Cultivate a group of breakthroughs with international competitiveness. The fourth is to implement the modern species industry improvement project, support advantageous enterprises to build breeding innovation bases, guide resources, technology, talents, capital and other factors to gather to advantageous enterprises, and continuously improve the company's independent innovation capabilities and competitiveness. Fifth, actively promote the reform of "decentralization of management service", broaden the channels for variety review tests, and open green channel tests and consortium tests on the basis of national unified trials. Enterprises and scientific research units with test capabilities have jointly conducted experiments, which greatly improves the efficiency of test approval.

In the next step, our department will work together with relevant departments to accelerate the implementation of the overall deployment of the seed industry. Sort out the corporate formation and cultivate a group of leading enterprises and advantageous companies with core competitiveness. Actively promote the reform of the "decentralization service" and carefully study and optimize the variety review system. Encourage local and municipal agricultural research institutes to strengthen collaborative innovation with enterprises through scientific and technological innovation alliances, carry out related technical experiments, supporting maturity and demonstration promotion work, and play a greater role in supporting the development of the local seed industry.

Thank you for your concern to our work and hope to continue to support the work of agriculture and rural areas.

Source: China Rural Network, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry website

Edit: Zhu Zizhen

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