Guanlan Pavilion 丨 Deepen Shandong's kinetic energy conversion, why is "2027" and "2035" two time nodes

□ Zhou Xueze

On September 2nd, the Chinese Government Network issued the "Opinions of the State Council on Supporting Shandong's Deepening and Deepening of the New and Old Rights, Promoting Green Low -Carbon High -quality Development" (Guo Fa [2022] No. 18) (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"). The "Opinions" opens the Mingyi, which clarifies the status of Shandong in the country: my country's important industrial base and the strategic fulcrum of economic development in the northern region. The "Opinions" supports Shandong on the basis of deepening the conversion of new and old kinetic energy, focusing on exploring the path of transformation and development, further enhancing regional development vitality, and accelerating the high -quality development of green low -carbon.

The "Opinions" excreted the "timetable": it has clarified the development orientation of deepening the conversion of old and new kinetic energy, promoting green low -carbon transformation and development, promoting the deep integration of industrialized digitalization, in -depth implementation of the ecological protection and high -quality development strategies of the Yellow River Basin. The development goals in 2035 deployed seven main tasks.

The "first time node" of the "Opinions" is: by 2027, Shandong deepen the conversion of new and old kinetic energy to the construction of green low -carbon high -quality development zone to achieve major breakthroughs, forming a group of successful experience that can be replicated and promoted. Industrial digital transformation has been comprehensively promoted, and new technologies, new industries, new formats, and new models have become the main driving force for economic development. Energy structure and industrial structure are significantly optimized. Incrementing energy consumption mainly depends on non -stone energy provision, and key industries and enterprises are leading the country's energy efficiency level. The level of intensive use of water resources has been greatly improved, the total amount of major pollutants discharge continues to decline, and the urban and rural living environment and the quality of life of residents have significantly improved. The reform of key areas has made major breakthroughs, and substantial progress has been made in simplifying administration and decentralization, combining decentralization, and optimizing service reform, and the business environment has reached the national first -class level.

The "second time node" goal of the "Opinions" is: by 2035, Shandong successfully span the transformation of economic development methods, optimizes economic structure, and converts the routine long -term passage of growth. The system and mechanisms of the development of momentum, the continuous conversion and upgrading of the development kinetic energy and the development of green and low -carbon development are basically mature and shaped, and the modernization of socialist modernization in the new era has been established.

The reporter observed that Guofa [2022] No. 18 was established with two time nodes of "2027" and "2035".

First of all, the Guofa [2022] No. 18 document "By 2027, Shandong deepen the conversion of new and old kinetic energy to the construction of green low -carbon high -quality development pioneer to achieve major breakthroughs, forming a group of replicable promotion and successful experience," just right It is in accordance with the time point of "ten years of advantages" in the process of dynamic energy conversion in Shandong Province.

In January 2018, the State Council formally approved the "General Plan for the Construction of the Comprehensive Pilot Zone of the New and Old Row Energy Conversion of Shandong" (Guohan [2018] No. 1) and agreed to establish a comprehensive test area for the new and old kinetic energy conversion of Shandong. Regional development strategic comprehensive test area for the theme. In February 2018, the Shandong Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government held a meeting to propose to focus on cultivating modern advantageous industrial clusters, and strive to make a comprehensive momentum of one year, achieve results in the early three years, make breakthroughs in five years, and make up for ten years. New pattern of economic development.

From the beginning of 2018, to 2027, it happened to be ten years. On August 12 this year, the Shandong Provincial Government News Office held a press conference on the theme series of the "Following the New Bureau" themes announced that the main indicators of the "five years of breakthrough" in Shandong's new and old kinetic energy conversion were basically completed. 119 key tasks were comprehensive. When landing, the effectiveness of the comprehensive test area was prominent. In another five years, that is, in 2027, the ten -year layout of the dynamic energy conversion of Shandong Province was just completed, and it was also the "first time point" target mentioned by Guofa [2022] No. 18.

Why does Shandong plan "Ten Years of Fusening Advantages"? This is because the kinetic energy conversion is not overnight, and Shandong is a large economic province, and the ship has turned around slowly. If you are faster, you will lose it. If you slow down, you will not have a way out. You must find a balance point. On the one hand, Shandong's transformation and improvement of traditional industries, on the one hand, cultivating and expanding emerging capacity, which requires "ten years of work." Guofa [2022] No. 18 Documents set the "first time point" target in 2027. It is to fully consider the practice process and progress of the new and old kinetic energy conversion in Shandong.

Secondly, Guofa [2022] No. 18 mentioned the "second time point" target: By 2035, the system and mechanism of "striving to build a modern economic system" and "continuous conversion and upgrading of development momentum and the development of green low -carbon development are basically mature. The goal of building a new era of socialism in the new era "is also dependent on, which is justified in accordance with my country's" basically realized socialist modernization goal in 2035 ".

In November 2020, the full text of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Fourteenth Five -Year Plan for the Development of the National Economic and Social Development and the 2013 Fast Vision Goals "was announced. Doctrine modern vision goals.

The vision goals include: my country's economic strength, scientific and technological strength, and comprehensive national strength will rise sharply. The total economic and urban and rural residents' per capita income will be reached into a new large step. The key core technology will make major breakthroughs and enter the forefront of innovative countries; Industrialization, informatization, urbanization, and modernization of agriculture have been established to build a modern economic system; basically realize the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities, the people's equal participation, equal development rights have been fully guaranteed, and the country of rule of law, the government of rule of law, and the society of the rule of law is basically established. Strong nations, education and power, talent power, sports power, healthy China, national quality and social civilization have reached a new height, and national cultural soft power has significantly enhanced; widely formed green production lifestyle, carbon emissions reaches the peaks, and the ecological environment is stable. The ecological environment It has improved at all, and the goal of beautiful China construction is basically realized. That is to say, 2035 is the time node that my country basically achieves the goal of socialist modernization. The system and mechanism of the transformation and upgrade and the development of green low -carbon development are basically mature and set together with "building a new era of socialist modernization". It also means that "building a modern economic system" is an important part of my country's basically realizing socialist modernization.

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