Qingdao breakthrough in the new and old kinetic energy conversion

Shandong takes the conversion of new and old kinetic energy as a "bull nose" that promotes high -quality development, and the construction of the comprehensive test area has been prominent. The picture shows the Yawan high -speed railway high -speed vehicle group driving on the CIPIFS test line in Qingdao City, Shandong Province

A few days ago, the State Council issued the "Opinions on Supporting Shandong Deepening and Deepening the conversion of new and old kinetic energy to promote green and low -carbon high -quality development" to support Shandong on the basis of deepening the conversion of new and old kinetic energy, focusing on exploring the path of transformation and development, further enhancing regional development vitality, accelerating promotion Green and low -carbon high -quality development.

In January 2018, the State Council approved the establishment of a comprehensive pilot zone in Shandong's new and old kinetic energy conversion, which is the only regional strategy in the country with the theme of new and old kinetic energy. In the past five years, the Shandong system has painted the blueprints in all aspects of various fields, and has achieved a series of significant and breakthrough changes.

The Twelfth Party Congress report of Shandong Province proposed that in depth to promote the conversion of old and new kinetic energy, comprehensively enhance traditional industries, strongly break through emerging industries, focus on strengthening advanced manufacturing, cultivate and strengthen digital kinetic energy, and create new advantages in high -quality development. 2022 is a breakthrough in the conversion of new and old kinetic energy in Shandong. Shandong conscientiously implemented the requirements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and used the conversion of new and old kinetic energy as a "cattle nose" that promoted high -quality development. The main indicators determined by breakthroughs are basically completed, 119 key tasks have been fully landed, and the results of the comprehensive test area construction are prominent.

From the current point of view, the high -quality development of Shandong has accumulated and gathered comparative advantages: Shandong has 198 national enterprise technology centers, the number one in the country; the first batch of 66 national strategic emerging industrial clusters released by the National Development and Reform Commission, There are 7 emerging industrial clusters in Shandong, ranking first in the country; among the six batches of six batches of manufacturing championships in the country announced by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, 109 single champion companies in Shandong manufacturing industry are ranked first in the country. The investment of more than 5 million yuan of technical reform projects is 38,000, and the investment scale ranks first in the country. The national new industrialization industry demonstration base in Shandong reached 30 national new industrialized industrial demonstration bases, ranking first in the country ...

Digital empowerment, innovation -driven, and intelligent manufacturing have become the core element of enhancing Shandong's industrial transformation momentum and competitive strength. The conversion of new and old kinetic energy provides a "problem -solving idea" for the development of various cities in Shandong Province. Qingdao has implemented three years of renewal operations to accelerate the construction of "vibrant ocean capital, wonderful and pleasant city"; Heze anchor a 100 billion -level biomedical industry; Zaozhuang implements "strong industrial cities and industrial cities" to build northern China " "The capital of lithium battery" ... Under the macro guidance of high -quality development, each city is going all out and exhibition.

Peter Drucker once said: No one can change left and right, only before changing. Looking back at Shandong in the past five years with a historical perspective, the new kinetic energy was still ahead before the next change.

The Yawan high -speed rail high -speed EMU is loaded in Qingdao Port, Shandong Port

This is a determination to "reborn", firmly withdrawn from backward production capacity, and continues to carry out economic transformation and upgrading; this is also a kind of courage of "Phoenix Nirvana", and strives for a high -quality development path of green and low -carbon.

In February 2018, when the horn of the new and old kinetic energy conversion sounded in Qilu land, as an important one of the "three -core leadership" of the new and old kinetic energy conversion comprehensive experimental area in Shandong, Qingdao opened a breakout and transformation.

"There is a constant and constant change." This spirit of persistence in the "old" change of "new" changes, so that Shandong, which has been touched, hosted the pain of the birds and rolling stones up the mountain. Extremely heavy returns.

In the past five years, the "Four New" economic added value of Shandong Province has increased by 10 percentage points and 31.7%in 4 years. In 2021, the "Four New" economic added value accounted for 32%of the city's GDP, an increase of about 5 percentage points from 2018.

Pursuing the road to new

To achieve high -quality development, promoting the conversion of new and old kinetic energy is a tough battle that must be won! Shandong Province anchor the general goal of "comprehensive momentum of one year, effective results in the early three years, breakthroughs in five years, and ten years of shaping", continuously explores and eliminate backward momentum, transform and improve traditional kinetic energy, and cultivate new kinetic energy conversion to the new kinetic energy conversion. path.

"Reduced" inefficient burdens to move space for the new economy.

Shandong Province has paid an eye on 16 "two highs" industries, implemented closed -loop management, found out the number of bottoms, strengthened supervision, and promoted categories and rectified limited time. Cumulative governance of more than 110,000 enterprises in "scattered pollution", chemical parks have been reduced from 199 to 84, and the entry rate of chemical enterprises has increased from less than 20%to 38%. 18.66 million tons.

"Excellent" and "expand" together, and the quality rises together.

Shandong Province adheres to the main battlefield of the "top ten" industries, accelerate the promotion of the expansion of emerging industries, and the upgrade of traditional industries. 273 key tasks have been accelerated, and the total scale of 143 "geese formation" industrial clusters has reached 7.2 trillion yuan. A total of 362 new "little giants" enterprises have been cultivated, and 5,777 new SMEs are provincial -level specialized new SMEs.

When I do n’t treat it, Qingdao has begun to change the stock change and increase in the “Four New” economy in the “Four New” economy:

Resolutely eliminate backward production capacity, Qingdao has closed more than 500 backward chemical companies, accelerated the elimination of coal -fired boilers below 35 tons, and the "13th Five -Year Plan" energy consumption decline target was completed in advance. Resolutely transform and improve the traditional momentum, Qingdao vigorously promoted technological transformation, and the investment in industrial technological reform has maintained double -digit growth over the years. Provided strong guarantee. Resolutely cultivate new kinetic energy, Qingdao Li Li Industrial Internet and new generation of information technology, new energy vehicles, biomedicine, high -end equipment manufacturing and other emerging industries. Foxconn high-end seal testing, Huike semiconductor, innovative wisdom, polar perspective, Isa Technology, FAW-Volkswagen, Beijing Automobile Manufacturers, Chinese Express High-Heal Motors, Geely Satellite Internet, Shandong Energy Research Institute, China Steel Research Qingdao Research Institute ... A number of leading projects and application -oriented innovation platforms are forming new kinetic energy in Qingdao. In 2021, 274 provinces and municipalities in Qingdao City completed an investment of 203.1 billion yuan, high -tech manufacturing investment increased by 60.5%, industrial strategic emerging industry investment increased by 22.2%, and the "four new" economic investment accounted for 50.4%of the city's investment. Essence

Right now, Qingdao is accelerating the pace of new and old kinetic energy conversion in the real economy. Focusing on 7 emerging industrial chains, including 10 emerging industry chains, and modern finance industry chains, including smart home appliances, including smart home appliances, etc. Five major actions: recruiting great attracting strong, increasing seedling, innovation empowerment, and factor protection.

The main battlefield turns out of the "core" era

Manufacturing is the foundation of the real economy and the main battlefield of the conversion of new and old kinetic energy. Concentrate to strengthen advanced manufacturing and cultivate and strengthen digital kinetic energy, which has become a "trick" for Shandong to promote the conversion of new and old kinetic energy. For the old industrial city of Qingdao, the "card point" of digital transformation is undoubtedly the key to tough battles.

In the past five years, Qingdao seized the opportunity period of the window and continued to cultivate the layout. He has successively introduced the "Planning Plan for the Capital of the World Industrial Internet Capital" and "Qingdao Industrial Internet Three-year Implementation Plan (2020-2022)". The "Fu Qingdao" action, focusing on promoting the development of the industrial Internet into the "deep water zone" from the "test field".

Qingdao has a good industrial foundation in smart home appliances, rail transit equipment, ships and marine equipment, and smart manufacturing equipment. It starts relatively late in the new generation of information technology fields and needs to catch up. To this end, the Qingdao Institute of Industry and Technology Research Institute has carried out innovation and entrepreneurial ecological construction around the new generation of information technology, and has cultivated a total of more than a hundred enterprises including the academician team project. As a start -up enterprise cultivated by the Institute of Industry, Daoli Zhiyuan Technology (Qingdao) Co., Ltd., the company's main new intelligent multi -industry protocol communication chip design and packaging, has domestic real -time database development capabilities; its PLC IDE compiler, PLC kernel, etc. There are mature products. The real -time operating system is based on domestic Winghui OS. It is the first domestic product based on domestic operating systems. Its motherboard PCB, hardware design can adapt to domestic X86 and domestic ARM, breaking the status quo of the long -term "stuck neck" in Europe and the United States. The smart PLC products produced are more in line with future digital industrial development trends.

In Qingdao, the "Gongfu" model has gradually become a new engine that leverage the upgrading of traditional industries and the high -quality development of the regional economy. The industrial Internet original industry represented by the industrial Internet platform and the industrial Internet -related service industry has risen.

As of now, Qingdao has released 3050 "Industrial Empowerment" and "Future City" scenes, and 880,000 companies have linked companies in the Kaos platform; Qingdao 5G network has achieved comprehensive coverage of the main urban area, continuous coverage of district and city urban areas, and cumulative 5G opened 5G There are more than 20,000 base stations, ranking first in the province; they are selected into the first batch of Gigabit cities in the country; The city's key industries have built a total of 52 smart factories, 146 digital workshops, and 350 automated production lines; the digital production rate of production equipment in the city reached 57.5%, the penetration rate of digital R & D design tools reached 88%, and the number of key processing control rates reached 57.2%.

Breakthrough breakthrough

In depth of promoting major projects for the conversion of new and old kinetic energy, Qingdao opened new channels and new spaces for the development and upgrade of the industrial chain, stimulating the multiplier effect of the cluster, and achieved a comprehensive breakthrough in the old cloth.

The two industrial clusters of rail transit and energy conservation and environmental protection of Qingdao were selected as the national strategic emerging industrial cluster. The two clusters of smart home appliances and rail transit equipment were selected into the national advanced manufacturing cluster. Cultivate strategic emerging industry experience and practice to obtain inspections and incentives for the State Council. In the first half of 2022, Qingdao City added 4 "geese formation" clusters and 6 group leaders, with a total of 18 or 25, respectively, and the total number and total number ranked first in the province. Since 2022, Qingdao International China Merchants Industrial Park has introduced 1 new World Fortune 500 projects, 5 industry leaders and industrial chain engine projects, with a total of 14.8 square kilometers of net land, with a cumulative investment of 28.48 billion yuan. At the forefront of smoke International Merchants Industrial Park.

As of the first half of 2022, the city's high -tech enterprises exceeded 5,500, 97 companies were shortlisted for the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's specialized new "little giant" enterprises, 13 companies were selected as the top 500 list of global unicorn companies, and the total number of listed companies reached 73; The "one thing" expanded to 211 items, and the online business of government services reached more than 92.4%. The national business environment evaluation ranked 11th. As an important engine to promote the conversion of old and new kinetic energy, Qingdao Innovation Supply continues to be abundant: Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Pilot National Laboratory, National Deep Sea Base, High -speed Train Innovation Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences Marine Science Research Center, Shandong Energy Research Institute and other major innovations The platform has accelerated construction, with 6 national engineering laboratories, 9 national key laboratories, 26 universities, and 212 provincial -level enterprise technology centers. Haier Group, Qingdao High -tech Zone, Laixi City, and Qingdao Langu High -tech Zone have been approved by the National Volkswagen Entrepreneurship Innovation Demonstration Base.

Accelerating the establishment of a high -energy open platform, Qingdao City has gradually formed a model that promotes the rapid growth of new kinetic energy: the Shanghe Demonstration Zone has transformed the new pattern in the first half of 2022. , Chuanhua (Shanghe) Hentongtong, including four cross -border e -commerce platforms, completed the test of the first cross -border transit trade customs clearance test in the province; Qingdao Free Trade Zone led the new mechanism to transform the energy transition, and the country's first digital warehouse landed on free trade In the area, in May 2022, 9 new World Fortune 500 projects and 5 Chinese Fortune 500 projects were introduced in May. The 10 major transportation integrated projects invested in 199.7 billion yuan took the lead in the province to start the construction of the integrated development zone of Lesi Laiyang to lead regional coordinated development.

Starting advantage to start to new

The economic chassis is getting thicker, stronger and stronger, and the growth rate is getting faster. It is the result of the continuous optimization of old kinetic energy and cultivating new kinetic energy in Shandong and Qingdao.

Under the traction of the new and old kinetic energy conversion, in the past five years, the GDP of Shandong Province has been on three trillion -dollar steps in a row, reaching 8.3 trillion yuan in 2021, and its contribution to the national economic growth has continued to increase. The third largest economic province The status is getting stronger.

Qingdao's results are even more eye -catching: In the past five years, Qingdao's economic growth has continuously won the province and the country, and the total economic aggregate has continued to increase in the province and the country. In 2021, the GDP of Qingdao exceeded 14 trillion yuan, accounting for the province's proportion from 16.1%in 2017 to 17%, and the leading role of the leader was further prominent.

Those who walk a hundred miles are half ninety, and they are constantly new.

2022 is the decisive year of the "five -year breakthrough" in Shandong's new and old kinetic energy. Under the leadership of the three -year action plan of the "Four New Leading Energy Levels" of the Industrial Internet, Qingdao City continues to consolidate the leading advantages and leading advantages of the industrial Internet field, and drives the digital economy with the development of the industrial Internet. There will be more than 100,000 companies "chain" industrial Internet. Qingdao City issued the implementation rules for the implementation of the new economic emerging enterprises to support new economic enterprises to become bigger and stronger. At the same time, anchoring the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" Strategic Emerging Industry Development Plan for Qingdao City "is committed to achieving 6,500 high-tech enterprises, the average annual growth rate of strategic emerging industries is about 8%, and 3-5 will be cultivated. Strategic goals such as exceeding 100 billion characteristic industrial clusters.

The war drum was urged, and the soldiers were sold. In the future, Qingdao will continue to write the "transformation and upgrade" Huazhang in the journey of being a good new economic growth, explore the city's further transitional path, and accumulate the strong potential energy of "ten years of shaping advantages", and continuously contribute to Shandong and even China. Huan's "new" experience of high -quality development.

Qingdao Financial Daily/Homepage Journalist Li Yixu Fanglou

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