Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: From 2012 to 2021
Author:Jilin Daily Time:2022.09.03
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held a series of press conferences of the "New Era Industrial and Information Development" on September 2, with the theme of "promoting the high -quality development of the raw material industry." Chen Kelong, director of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said at the meeting that at the meeting, various regions, departments, and industries of the raw material industry have thoroughly implemented the decision -making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and promoted historic achievements in my country's raw material industry. To a strong new development stage. Mainly reflected in five aspects:
First, the advantages of the scale system are becoming more and more obvious. From 2012 to 2021, the added value of the raw material industry increased from 6.9 trillion yuan to 10.7 trillion yuan, an average annual increase of 4.5%, accounting for about 10%of the GDP. Steel, copper, aluminum, methanol, urea, cement, flat glass and other major products have maintained the world's first in the world for many years. The complete advantages of the industrial system have continued to consolidate. It has 10 large categories, 34 medium categories, and 118 small categories, as many as 150,000 products, which basically meets the needs of national people's livelihood and national defense construction. Especially in the face of the sudden supply of new crown epidemic materials, the risk of anti -fighting and emergency protection capabilities of the raw material industry is fully reflected. In a short period of time, the raw materials of anti -epidemic materials such as masks, protective clothing, and disinfecting supplies are effectively supported. The state has provided strong support for global anti -epidemic and economic recovery.
Second, the ability of scientific and technological innovation is significantly enhanced. Focusing on "non -material available, not easy to use, good materials, we dare not use", continue to improve the innovative ecology, promote the implementation of industrial strong base projects, and introduce policies such as key platforms for new materials and first batch of insurance. R & D intensity increased from 0.62%in 2012 to about 1%in 2021. The number of scientific and technological papers and invention patents is the world's first, and more than 300 material technology has won the National Science and Technology Award. Key materials have continued to break through, and the field of superconducting materials has the only global full -process production capacity. The orderly research of hypertrophic polymer and carbon materials to achieve international leadership. The level of new materials achieved breakthroughs, and the level of major equipment and major engineering materials has increased significantly. The new material industry has accelerated the development, and the output value increased from approximately 1 trillion yuan in 2012 to 5.9 trillion yuan in 2021, with an average annual growth rate of 20%.
Third, the level of green intelligence has been steadily improved. The comprehensive energy consumption of steel, raw aluminum, cement clinker, flat glass, and alkaline -roasted products decreased by more than 9%compared with 2012, and at the world's advanced level. The capacity of 681 million tons of crude steel has been completed or is undergoing ultra -low emissions transformation, and tons of sulfur dioxide emissions decreased by 72%compared with 2012. Delong Iron and Steel, Fangda Steel, and other national 4A and 3A -level scenic spots have been built. Old factories covered with flue gas transformed into picturesque online red punching land and city new business cards. In 2021, the number of key processes in the raw material industry reached 69%, which was 15 percentage points higher than the national analogy of the country. 60 intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories or digital workshops, 7 smart chemical parks.
Fourth, the effectiveness of the industrial structure has achieved remarkable results. Supply -side structural reforms have been further advanced, and "de -capacity" achieved significant stages of victory. In 2018, the "13th Five -Year Plan" period was completed in advance of 150 million tons of steel production capacity, and 140 million tons of "strip steel" were banned; the production capacity of illegal illegal electrolytic aluminum production capacity was 9 million tons; , 170 million weight box. Enterprise mergers and reorganizations have achieved new results. Baowu and Angang became the world's first and third largest steel companies; China Rare Earth Group was successfully established. In 2021, the concentration of the top 10 steel, electrolytic aluminum, cement, and flat glass companies increased to 42%, 75%, 58%, and 57%.
Fifth, quality and efficiency goes to a new level. From 2012 to 2021, the main business income of the raw material industry's business business increased from 3 billion yuan to 41 trillion yuan, an average annual increase of 3.1%, accounting for about 30%of the industry's industrial proportion; profit from 1.6 trillion yuan to 2.8 Abill trillion yuan, an average annual increase of 5.8%. The competitiveness of enterprises has been significantly enhanced. A large number of leading companies stand out. 45 raw material companies are shortlisted for the Fortune 500 in the 2022 "Fortune", and 7 chemical companies are shortlisted for the top 50 global chemical workers.
Source: ICBC Micro News
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