Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: In the past ten years
Author:Cover news Time:2022.09.02
Cover news reporter Teng Yan
"From 2012 to 2021, the added value of the raw material industry increased from 6.9 trillion yuan to 10.7 trillion yuan, an average annual increase of 4.5%, accounting for about 10%of the GDP." On September 2, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Chen Kelong, director of the Raw Materials Industry Department, revealed.
Chen Kelong, Director of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Industry Department (Picture Source: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology)
On the same day, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held the fourth stage of the "New Era Industrial and Information Development" series of press conferences, with the theme of "Promoting the High -quality Development of the Raw Materials Industry". According to Chen Kelong, the advantages of my country's raw material industry scale system have become increasingly obvious. From 2012 to 2021, the value -added of the raw material industry increased by 4.5%annually. World number one. It has 10 large categories, 34 medium categories, 118 small categories, as many as 150,000 products, which basically meet the needs of national economy, people's livelihood and national defense construction. In particular, in the face of the supply of supplies of the new crown epidemic, it reflects the risk of fighting and emergency guarantee of the raw material industry. It effectively guarantees the production of raw materials such as the raw materials such as masks, protective clothing, and disinfecting supplies, and actively supports other countries.
At the same time, technological innovation capabilities have increased significantly. Focusing on "non -material availability, difficulty in materials, good materials", promote the implementation of industrial strong base projects, and introduce policies such as key platforms for new materials and first batch of insurance. R & D intensity increased from 0.62%in 2012 to about 1%in 2021. The number of scientific and technological papers and invention patents is the world's first, and more than 300 material technology has won the National Science and Technology Award. Key materials have continued to break through, and the field of superconducting materials has the only global full -process production capacity. The orderly research of hypertrophic polymer and carbon materials to achieve international leadership. The level of new materials achieved breakthroughs, and the level of major equipment and major engineering materials has increased significantly. The new material industry has accelerated the development, and the output value increased from approximately 1 trillion yuan in 2012 to 5.9 trillion yuan in 2021, with an average annual growth rate of 20%.
Green intelligence level has steadily improved. The comprehensive energy consumption of steel, raw aluminum, cement clinker, flat glass, and alkaline -roasted products decreased by more than 9%compared with 2012, and at the world's advanced level. The capacity of 681 million tons of crude steel has been completed or is undergoing ultra -low emissions transformation, and tons of sulfur dioxide emissions decreased by 72%compared with 2012. Delong Iron and Steel, Fangda Steel, and other national 4A and 3A scenic spots. In 2021, the number of key processes in the raw material industry reached 69%, which was 15 percentage points higher than the national analogy of the country. 60 intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories or digital workshops, 7 smart chemical parks.
The industrial structure adjustment has achieved remarkable results. Supply -side structural reforms have been further advanced, and "de -production capacity" achieves staged victory. In 2018, the "13th Five -Year Plan" period was completed in advance of 150 million tons of steel production capacity, and 140 million tons of "strip steel" were banned; the production capacity of illegal illegal electrolytic aluminum production capacity was 9 million tons; , 170 million weight box. Enterprise mergers and reorganizations have achieved new results. Baowu and Angang became the world's first and third largest steel companies; China Rare Earth Group was successfully established. In 2021, the concentration of the top 10 steel, electrolytic aluminum, cement, and flat glass companies increased to 42%, 75%, 58%, and 57%.
In terms of quality and efficiency, from 2012 to 2021, the main business income of the raw material industry business increased from 3 billion yuan to 41 trillion yuan, an average annual increase of 3.1%, accounting The yuan increased to 2.8 trillion yuan, an average annual increase of 5.8%. The competitiveness of enterprises has been significantly enhanced. 45 raw material companies are shortlisted for the Fortune 500 in the 2022 "Fortune", and 7 chemical companies are shortlisted for the top 50 global chemical workers.
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