It can be collected for 6 months, a leaf can sell one hair and five, and the perilla of the whole body is all the perilla to find out.

It can be collected for six months, and fresh leaves are picked all year round. A box of 100 pieces of leaves can be sold for 15 yuan. One leaf can be sold for one fifth. Squeezing oil, the vegetables of Perilla are all treasures, come and understand

Going to the table, it can be fried and eaten

Recently, the reporter entered the perilla production base of Xiangfei Technology Agricultural Co., Ltd., West Lake District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, and only smelled the fragrance. This kind of green plant is named "Big Leaf Purple", which looks much larger than mint leaves. Workers are packaging and packaging the newly picked perilla leaves.

In recent years, perilla, as the ingredients of the same source of medicine and food, has gradually embarked on the public table. Its fresh leaves can eat raw, stir -fry and seasoning. Perilla boiled fish, fish fresh vegetable beauty. Perilla can also be used as medicine, chewing the perilla leaves, and has the effects of dispersing cold and qi. Purple juice can be dyed for food, plum sauce and other foods, which are natural pigment ingredients. In the south of my country, perilla is mainly used for medicinal use, and it is both spices and consumption. According to Xu Yinghong, the person in charge of Wuhan Xiangfei Technology and Agricultural Co., Ltd., the perilla is currently planted in Wuhan base for six months, and fresh leaves are picked all year round.

This small blade can be regarded as the "big gang" of the villagers' income. Recently, the increase in orders has made the workers in the workshop particularly busy. If you pack a box, the workers can get a paid of 2 yuan. After a month, they can have more than 5,000 yuan in income.

A 10 pieces, a box of 100 pieces, these packed perilla fresh leaves will be sent to restaurants and supermarkets across the country for sale.

"The sales volume is about 1,000 boxes every day, and a box can be sold for about 15 yuan. According to the market, the price will be higher on holidays or during the New Year." Said Wang Li, head of Wuhan Xiangfei Technology Agricultural Co., Ltd.

Although the benefits are good, Wang Li said that the big leaves perilla are not good.

It is understood that perilla adaptability is strong, and the sandy loam soil and clay that are well drained can grow well, which is high -temperature resistant to high temperature. The appropriate temperature is 25 ° C. However, in terms of maintenance management, perilla requirements for fertilizer water and medication are strict, and especially should pay attention to controlling pesticide safety intervals.

"It just started to grow well, and suddenly it died. The customer asked me to ask for something, and I didn't. A promised to the customer, we came back from a high price in the field, and then gave the customers to meet the needs of customers." Wang Li said.

For eight years of planting perilla, from the "temper" of Daye Periolva to more than 30 acres of planting area, Wang Li and his lover constantly explored and learned, improved the planting environment, and broke through the two major problems of fertilization and medication during planting.

"Fertilizer cannot exceed 30 pounds (per acre), not too much. We are all weighing. Our perilla is very sensitive to medicine, and the general medicine is biological medicine." Xu Yinghong said, "Although this thing is difficult to plant, it is difficult to grow. But you pick it every day, it has every day, the better it grows. "

Walk into the assembly line, it can make sauce

Purple Susi can not only be eaten, but also has high ornamental value. Around July each year, there will be many tourists who come here to visit and take photos in the Pizun Zisu Cooperative Planting Base in Tongcheng County, Xianning City, Hubei Province.

"Periste's favorite sand and dry land, and here is a drought -drought land that has been barren for a long time in the village. There are no human races. Now they are all planted with Perisu, with a per mu of 6,000 yuan." Wu Shoulong, a villager in the 50s, Say.

"Perilla has high nutritional value, it is rich in protein, 18 kinds of amino acids required by the human body, more than 9%saturated fatty acids, multiple vitamins, mineral elements, etc. . Its medicinal value is also reflected in the effects of scattered wind and cold, preventing and controlling cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. "Du Zuying, general manager of Sanmao Sister Food Co., Ltd., Tongcheng County recently introduced reporters.

According to reports, the perilla harvested by Tongcheng County in October each year, Sanmao Sister Food Co., Ltd. will be sent for processing into a purity sauce.

"Bang!" Du Zuying opened two cans of perilla sauce with aroma.

Why is it so fragrant?

Du Zuying said the secret: "We adopt organic mountain tea oil produced by Tongcheng, without adding any preservatives, and replacing additives to add fragrance in the form of mushroom meat grinding. Garlic and other auxiliary materials are mixed for 6 processes such as frying, canned, sterilization, etc., and become a purple sauce with the tip of the tongue of Xiangqin. "

In order to thoroughly study Peristel Foods, Sanmao Sister Food Co., Ltd. set up Shengkang Zisu Cooperatives and Tongcheng Purple Sub -research Institute from the source of production. There are now more than 20 Perisu Plant Bases in Tongcheng County. The corporate assembly line can produce 500,000 bottles of perilla sauce annually, with an annual output value of more than 9 million yuan.

When entering the northern dry land, it can still squeeze oil

In the northern dry land of my country, perilla is mainly seed (Su Zi) oil squeezing oil, which is also used for medicine, and formed two traditional oils in the northwest and northeast.

The Party Branch of the Dangcun Party Branch of Huanglong County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province encourages the masses to plant oil crops such as perilla. Purchase directly, sales are not a problem.

"This year, the village oil squeezing workshop has also been upgraded, and the demand for oil has increased. Mobilizing villagers to plant perilla can not only solve the oil workshop oil crop source, but also increase the income of villagers.

The seeds of the mature perilla, after the spring was dried, was sent to the local handmade oil workshop, and then squeezed into a fragrant oil. The oil has high nutritional value and is high -end niche oil. It can be used for cold dishes or replacing hydrogenated oil or cream for baking oil, and it can also be coated. The effect is similar to tea oil. At present, members of the party groups in Laocun have mobilized more than 350 acres of Perilla planting, and the annual expected income is about 500,000 yuan. Purple Susp

Perilla has a long history of planting in my country, and it has distributed and cultivated in North China, Northwest, South China, Southwest and other places. There are many local varieties of the purple Su Su in my country, such as the Perilla, Heilongjiang Baisu, Jilin Gray Su, Hunan Changsha Wild Purple Mesu (White Su) and Guanyin Purple Susi, Shaanxi Purple Su, Gansu Longsu series of varieties.

Hebei variety -Duo Zi No. 2

Duo Zi 2 is a new perilla new variety selected by the Institute of Economics and Crops of the Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences. Multi -Purple No. 2 grows upright, the stems are four edges, with obvious grooves, shortened intervals, and compact plant shapes.

Duo Zi No. 2 is mainly seed reproduction, and seedlings or live broadcasts are used in spring. The row distance is appropriate to be 60 cm × 80 cm. Before planting, the soil is 30 cm deep, and rotten fertilizer and calcium phosphate are applied. Generally, weeding and weeding 3 times, no longer cultivated grass after sealing. The use of herbicides is prohibited, such as insufficient base fertilizer, which can be cultivated in combination with the cultivation of grass. Pests are mainly vegetable -green insects, and less disease occurs. The whole herbal medicine is suitable for harvesting in mid -September. It is advisable to harvest at the end of October. The whole plant is harvested. After drying, it harvested seeds.

This variety is suitable for planting in Hebei Province. Mountain, hills, and plains can be planted. It is advisable to choose sandy loam soil with deep soil layers, loose fertile, high terrain, and good drainage.

Gansu variety -Long Su No. 2

Longsu No. 2 is a perilla variety selected by the Institute of Drought Land and Agricultural of the Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

This variety has high yield, strong disease resistance, and good yield. Late -maturing varieties, the birth period is about 138 days, and the rust and powdery disease are manifested.

Choose sandy loam soil with flat terrain, high fertility, good drainage, and less broad -leaved weeds. Generally, 2.7 kg of pure nitrogen per acre, 3.6 kg of pure phosphorus, 2.5 kg of pure potassium. 2 tons. Use 2/3 of the total fertilizer as a base fertilizer and 1/3 as species of fertilizer. Seeding in mid-late April, 3-4 capsules per acupuncture in the machine, 0.4-0.5 kg per acre, and a broadcast of the acres of artificially sowing per acre. In mid -to -late September, 2/3 of the leaves of the whole field change from green to light yellow, and the ears can be harvested when the ears become light brown.

This variety is suitable for planting in dry semi -arid areas in the northwest.

Comprehensive "Yangtze River Daily" and "Yan'an Daily"

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