The first anniversary of the establishment of the Bei Stock Exchange, the trillion city "Little Giant" won the first battle or defeat?
Author:Daily Economic News Time:2022.09.01
Photo source: Photo Network_500364478
The North Stock Exchange is about to usher in the first anniversary of the establishment of official announcements.
On September 2, 2021, the Beijing Stock Exchange announced the establishment. We released the first phase of the new special "Little Giant" area. The area of the area emerges].
Nowadays, after nearly a year of development, the cumulative listing of the Beijing Stock Exchange has exceeded 100, and the total market value has approached 200 billion yuan.
Picture source: Xinhua News Agency
A few days ago, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held a press conference. The relevant person in charge introduced at the meeting that the fourth batch of special new "little giants" enterprises (4357) has completed the publicity and will be released in the near future. If the publicity is approved, the total number of new "little giants" enterprises will reach 9119.
Judging from the list of shortlisted companies publicized in various places, a lot of changes have taken place in the regional distribution pattern of the "little giant" enterprise. Among them, the performance of trillions of cities is very eye -catching -a total of 2,322 are shortlisted for the fourth batch of companies, accounting for more than half of the country's total.
According to statistics, of the 24 trillion cities, 12 cities shortlisted the fourth batch of enterprises exceeding the total of the first three batches. Successfully reversed the relatively backward situation of the "little giant" enterprise.
At this point, the total number of 24 trillion cities "little giants" reached 4,458, accounting for over 48%of the country. Among them, there are 18 trillion cities with a total of more than 100, and there are less than 100 6 cities including Wuxi, Foshan, and Jinan.
Combined with the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other 19 departments, the "Promoting SME Development Plan" of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology proposed the goal of "promoting the formation of 10,000 specialized new 'small giants' enterprises", and the state -identified support quota still has the support quota. Less than 1,000.
The more competitive the competition, the more fiercely, who can seize the opportunity to take the momentum?
Shanghai was overtaken by Beijing Shenzhen
As of the end of 2021, the number of enterprises across the country reached 48.42 million, of which more than 99%were small and medium -sized enterprises. The fourth economic census data shows that the number of employees of small and medium -sized enterprises accounted for 80%of all enterprises.
"Studies have shown that the correlation coefficients of economic growth in SMEs and regions exceed 0.8, and areas where small and medium -sized enterprises are active are also precisely hot areas of economic development and employment." Xu Xiaolan, deputy minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.
Since the announcement of the first list in 2019, thousands of new "little giants" enterprises identified by the state have undoubtedly been the leader of more than 40 million small and medium -sized enterprises in the country.
Observing the "little giant" growth map of trillions of cities, you can get a glimpse of the potential regional economic development strength.
Picture source: Photo Network 500556742
Recently, all provinces and cities have successively announced the latest list of the fourth batch of special new "little giants" enterprises. After preliminary collation, there were 4,357 public announcements. In order to launch the selection work, the largest expansion since the selection work, almost the same as the total number of the first three batches (4762).
Among them, how strong is the strength of trillion cities?
According to data from the National Industrial Information Security Development Research Center, the fourth batch of "little giants" publicity enterprises are distributed in more than 200 cities across the country, of which 7 provinces and 151 cities have not exceeded 10.
According to statistics, of the 31 provinces in the country (including the planned single cities, the same below), there are more than 100 publicity companies; and only 8 of 24 trillion cities are more than 100. In other words, the number of 8 trillion cities companies exceed half of the country.
Among them, the top three publicized enterprises were Beijing, Shenzhen, and Shanghai, with 334, 276, and 245, respectively, far ahead of other cities.
Compared with the total number of "little giant" companies in the first three batch of "little giants", the first number of Shanghai was overtaken by Beijing and Shenzhen. The fourth batch of companies was 31 less than Shenzhen and 89 less than Beijing. It is worth noting that in the first half of this year, Beijing GDP also surpassed Shanghai with a weak advantage and surpassed for many years.
After it, the fourth batch of cities ranked 4th to 10th in the number of publicized enterprises were Wuhan (158), Hangzhou (155), Chongqing (139), Suzhou (123), Ningbo (101), and, Ningbo (101), and Ningbo (101). Chengdu (95), Hefei (79).
In addition, judging by the ranking of the provinces in conjunction with the trillion cities, the top three provinces in the fourth batch of publicized enterprises are Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Shandong, respectively.
It is said that "the train runs fast and rely on the front band", but unlike the previous two provinces including Hangzhou, Suzhou, Ningbo and other companies, the top cities with the same ranking are also strongly assisted. Two trillion cities in Shandong as the "locomotive" as the "locomotive" The support effect is not obvious.
Qingdao and Jinan announced the number of enterprises in 54 and 50, respectively, ranking 16th and 17th among trillion -dollar cities, which are obviously not matching the overall strength of Shandong Province.
Run a dark horse in Zhejiang
Based on the list of enterprises that have been announced in the first three and fourth batch, the total number of specialized new "little giants" owned by 24 trillion cities will reach 4,458, accounting for nearly half of the country's total (9119).
Among the 24 cities, the total number of 6 cities in Wuxi, Jinan, Fuzhou, Nantong, Foshan, and Quanzhou is less than 100, and the number of enterprises in the remaining 18 cities is more than 100.
The top five companies with the largest total enterprise are Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Ningbo, and Chongqing. Among them, the number of enterprises in Shenzhen even exceeded the province of Guangdong (excluding the planned single city, a total of 432). The comprehensive strength of first -tier cities such as north and Shenzhen is beyond doubt, and Ningbo can surpass the top five in economic cities such as Guangzhou and Suzhou, which is particularly worthy of attention.
In fact, as the "first city" of the manufacturing single champion, Ningbo's strength has been online for many years:
With 63 national manufacturing championships, ranked first in the country for 4 consecutive years; among 384 manufacturing single champions and cultivation companies, 110 companies in the world's largest market share in the world account for 28.65%; the market The share of 262 in the country, accounting for 68.23%. Most companies have long been the champion of segments.
Among them, focusing on the industrial foundation areas are a major feature of Ningbo's "specialized new".
Public reports show that early this year, Ningbo issued the implementation plan to promote the advanced industrial foundation, and put forward striving to comprehensively improve the industrial basic capabilities by 2025, and strive to create a pilot city for high -level national industrial foundation and the modern industrial chain. Among them, the new "little giant" company is one of the main forces of Ningbo's pilot cities.
Photo source: Photo Network 501288173
Taking the latest list of the fourth batch of companies as an example, of the 101 companies selected by Ningbo, the proportion of key fundamental parts is close to 30%. In addition, there are 8 integrated circuit companies and 2 industrial software companies selected.
On the whole, the number of "little giants" enterprises is positively correlated with the level of urban economic development, but there are also some "exceptions."
For example, GDP ranks in the top five Guangzhou, with a total of 123 companies, ranking only 14th among trillion cities. After Qingdao, Changsha, Hefei and other cities; GDP ranks among the top ten in Nanjing in the country. The total number ranked 18th, four less than the previous Dongguan; the GDP ranked 19th in Quanzhou in the country in the first half of the year, and the total number of four companies was at the bottom of the trillion -dollar city, with only 46.
In addition, there are also non -trillion cities such as Xiamen (144) and Wenzhou (107). The total number of "little giants" enterprises has exceeded a lot of trillion cities, ranking among the top 20 national cities.
When you sprint all your strength
From July 2011, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology first proposed the concept of "specialized specialty", and to the first batch of special new "giant" enterprises in 2019, the list of first -special special "little giants" corporate list, on July 30, 2021, the Central Political Bureau meeting will be for the first time. "Special New SMEs" increased to the height of the national strategy, and then this year "specialized new" was written to the government work report for the first time ...
In recent years, the specialty of the special "giant" corporate development has been strongly supported by the national level, and the central government has also brought up "True Gold and Silver" to give rewards for awards.
According to the "Notice on Supporting the High-quality Development of Specialized Specialty" Specialty New Specialty "jointly issued by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology at the beginning of last year, from 2021-2025, the central government will arrange a total of more than 10 billion yuan to make up for funds, in three batches (in three batches ( Each batch does not exceed three years) to focus on supporting more than 1,000 national specialized new "little giant" enterprises with high -quality development, driving about 10,000 small and medium -sized enterprises to grow into a national specialized "little giant" enterprise.
Photo source: Photo Network 501393095
To this end, many trillion -dollar cities have made "military orders" and fully support more small and medium -sized enterprises among the "national teams". Among them, several cities that have been "behind" were particularly urgent before.
For example, from the list of previous three batches of enterprises, the number of three cities in Hangzhou, Wuhan, and Suzhou was selected as 53, 49, and 49, respectively. It is less than that of new trillion cities such as Xi'an and Dongguan, which is not matched with its overall economic strength.
In order to make up for the shortcomings as soon as possible, everywhere will continue to work ——
In October last year, the Wuhan Municipal Government issued a high -quality development action plan to promote SMEs' "Specialty New" high -quality development action plans. This is also the first special action plan for the "Specialty New" introduced by the municipal government in the country. It is proposed that by 2023, it will strive to create 260 new "little giants" enterprises.
For the recognized national, provincial, and municipal small micro -enterprise entrepreneurial innovation demonstration bases, Wuhan Municipal -level finances are given 1 million yuan, 500,000 yuan, and 300,000 yuan awards.
Suzhou's government work report this year clearly proposed to build a "specialized new" development echelon, creating a group of "little giants" and "single champion" enterprises. Three -year action plan, clarify the development goals, and increase policy support.
Among them, the Suzhou Industrial Park proposed in the three -year action plan that by 2023, 200 newly -recognized specialized specialized honorary enterprises at all levels will be held; Enterprises with various honorary titles of Special New New will give rewards of no more than 1 million yuan, 500,000 yuan, 200,000 yuan, and 100,000 yuan respectively (including superior reward funds).
Hangzhou also released the "Hangzhou Municipal Specialty New Development Action Plan" in May. By 2025, the city will build a "specialized new" small and medium -sized enterprise group with "thousands of" staircase development. Thirty -thousand small and medium -sized enterprises of innovation, rolling and cultivating more than 2,500 provincial -level "specialized new" small and medium -sized enterprises, 100 provincial "invisible champion" enterprises, and about 240 national specialized new "small giant" enterprises. At the same time, Hangzhou gave a one -time reward of no more than 1 million yuan and 200,000 yuan in accordance with the policies for the first -time specialized new "giant" enterprises and provincial "specialized new" SMEs.
Judging from the latest list of the fourth batch of companies in various places, the effect of the above three centers concentrated efforts to make up for the shortcomings is very obvious: Wuhan's newly added enterprises ranked 4th in the country, second only to the north and deep, surpassing the first part of Changshaju; The number of new companies in Hangzhou and Suzhou ranked 5th and 7th, respectively, and surpassed cities such as Ningbo, Chengdu, Changsha.
As a result, the total number of four companies in the three cities also jumped to the top ten in the country. Among them, Hangzhou was 6th in 208 homes, the 7th place in Wuhan with 207 homes, and the 10th place in Suzhou for 172 homes. The situation is pulled back.
It is foreseeable that during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, "Specialty New" will continue to become a key direction for the country to support SMEs. Judging from the goal of "cultivating 10,000 national specialized new 'giants' by 2025", the more the schedule will become more fiercely, and the more fierce competition, and the test of urban policies and funding support will also become larger and larger.
Daily Economic News
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