Baoji Xia Gan set the "food strategy" behind the high yield record
Author:Baoji News Network Time:2022.08.29
Before and after the summer, it was the critical period of corn management. Facing the continuous high temperature and drought in the past few days, Qi Kun, the head of the Professional Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative and the Grain Planting of Chencang District, Baoji City, did not worry, because more than 1,100 acres of corn had already "drink". Water.
"Some time ago, the temperature of Baoji City was high, and effective rainfall was insufficient. During the drought resistance, the government not only helped us lead the water to the field, but also used all water free, which greatly reduced our irrigation costs." On August 20, Qi Kun was full of confidence in confidence Said: "In the next step, we will learn from the experience of summer grain harvest to strengthen the management of water and fertilizer and pests and pests. This year's autumn grain must be a big harvest again!"
This year, Baoji City was 2.8056 million acres of summer grains. The average yield of 317 kg per mu was produced, and the total production was 889,400 tons. Grain planting households like Qi Kun have been even more bulging than in previous years, and the energy of planting grain is even more enough.
The prevalence of the people is due to the strategy of "hiding food in the ground, hiding food in the technology" strategy of Baoji City. Baoji City has further stabilized the "cockpit" of food security through measures such as policy support, scientific and technological support, and innovative production and operation models to further stabilize the area, geographical power, production, and increasing efficiency.
Wheat harvest scene (information photo), Shuangmiao Village, Zhangjiayu Town, Qianyang County (information photo)
Policies are "raising power" to help foods stable production and increase production
"This year's 4300 acres of wheat has ushered in a big harvest. It is the best harvest in recent years. Thanks to the good policy of the government!" In the harvest season, standing in the endless golden wheat field, Songcun, Yidian Town, Qishan County, Qishan County. Wang Junmin, the person in charge of the economic cooperative, lamented.
The cooperative is the largest village -level cooperative economic organization in Qishan County. "Last year, the relevant departments of the city and counties took the initiative to send services to help us build a 2,500 square meters of food weekly steel sheds, 9,000 square meters drying fields, 3 million kg of standard grain storage depot, annual processing of 20,000 tons of selenium -rich wheat flour The factory also equipped us with 20 (sets) agricultural machinery, which solved the worries of our large -scale production of food. "Wang Junmin said.
This is a microcosm of the Baoji Municipal Government's continuous increase in policy support and funding guarantee, and promoting the harvest of high yields and harvests of food.
The agricultural sentiment is connected with food, and the affection of food is connected with the people. Since last year, Baoji City combined with farmers, and held 9 times on the scene of wheat anti -disaster anti -disaster pipes to sign a letter of production responsibility for grain production to implement more than 60 million yuan in funds such as wheat to promote weakness, "one spray and three defenses", grain production and other projects. 262%of the amount of funds last year.
The policy and funding support of "awesome" has also further improved agricultural production conditions, effectively ensuring high food and stable food.
Since last year, Baoji City has built a total of 40 large and medium -sized irrigation districts and 5027 eye wells. The construction channels were 3214.28 kilometers. The effective irrigation area of farmland reached 2.48 million mu.
In addition, Baoji Finance specially listed 15.565 million yuan this year to support the construction of high -standard farmland. In the first half of the year, 310 million yuan of cultivated land protection subsidies were issued. Protective cultivation models such as "species and deep pine flip have enhanced the city's cultivated land levels year by year.
From "looking at the sky" to "year -on -year yield", Baoji City has continuously established farmland, rejuvenating water conservancy, and geographical power by accelerating the implementation of "hiding food in the ground", laying the foundation for food security.
Science and technology empower "tons of half fields" and set a high yield record
On June 14th, at the real estate income site of the wheat "half field" wheat "tons of fields" in Qishan County, the average yield of the demonstration field wheat was 812.93 kilograms through the on -site of the expert group of the Provincial Agricultural and Rural Affairs Department. And refreshed the highest record of real production of four "tons of half fields" demonstration sites in the province.
Under the influence of unfavorable factors such as Qiu Qiulin's weather and drought, such achievements are not easy.
According to Zhao Haibin, director of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Baoji City, during the autumn broadcast last year, the weather in Baoji City appeared in Baoji City. 500,000 acres of autumn food was broadcast late. In response to these unfavorable situations, Baoji City organized thousands of agricultural technicians to rush to the fields to guide the county and districts to implement management measures such as winter and spring irrigation and fertilization due to the science of seedlings.
"As long as the science farm is farming, the late field can also usher in a big harvest." Luo Yajun, director of the village committee of the village committee of the pages and village committees of the South Command Town of Fengxiang District, Fengxiang District, Baoji City, lamented. It turned out that the village was not good in the village's nights in the evening. The seedlings were not good. It is expected that the yield per mu is only 350 kg. I did not expect that through scientific management, the production of 650 kg per mu in the end will reach 650 kg.
In recent years, Baoji City has paid close attention to the key links of grain production. It will be integrated with technical integration applications such as good varieties, field management, and recreational rotations. The establishment of 79,000 acres of wheat breed breeding bases such as Fufeng, Qishan, Qianyang, and other counties, to accelerate the replacement of variety updates, which increases high -quality high -quality products by more than 10%over the previous year.
In addition, Baoji City has fully implemented key technologies such as wide ditch, dense supplementation, seed coating, and water and fertilizer management, and builds the core demonstration field of wheat wide grooves of 140,000 acres and 11 high -yield test demonstration sites for "tons of half fields". Promoting 30,000 acres of wheat width, the application of various high -tech measures has reached 5.8 million acres, and the foundation of the harvest is constantly consolidated.
Innovative model "Tian Ji" becomes a "intimate person" of farmers
Not long ago, there were a stack of banknotes who had just arrived, and Qi Neng, a villager in Qixi Village, Muyi Town, Muyi Town, Chencang District, Baoji City. Unexpectedly, after being handed over to the Professional Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative Last year, after the hosting of the Professional Agricultural Machinery Society, I was a 'shaking the shopkeeper' in a year, and I could have a income of nearly 5,000 yuan. " Agricultural production custody service launched by Qixi Village Professional Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative. In recent years, the cooperative has actively responded to the government's call and launched land custody services. After hosting, it can provide farmers with a series of services such as agricultural collection, formula fertilization, agricultural product purchase and sales, direct supply of agricultural capital, pests and diseases, and grain drying. Essence At present, the cooperative has invested more than 5 million yuan, absorbed 1,150 farmers, and held 9890 acres of land.
"After land custody, large -scale operations and mechanized operations were achieved, which effectively reduced costs, increased income, and increased the output rate and resource utilization rate of land."
In recent years, Baoji City has actively promoted the "field babysitter" service model for modern agricultural production custody "fields+services", "technology+service", "Internet+service" for innovatively promoting problems such as low operating efficiency of rural left -behind personnel. Effectively promote the large -scale food operations, and solve the problem of "who is planted, how to plant land, and how to grow well".
Filled with "grain bags" and stabilized the "cockpit stone". Baoji will continue to focus on food safety and not relax, continue to promote the structural reform of agricultural supply -side, stable area, production of production, and harvest, and provide strong support for the high -quality development of the economy and society. (Shaanxi Daily)
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