Expand investment and promote consumption solidly to stabilize the economic market (overseas inspection in action)
Author:People's Daily Time:2022.08.29
Since the beginning of this year, in the face of a complex and severe domestic and foreign environment, my country has adhered to the general tone of steady progress, comprehensively implementing the requirements of the epidemic, the economy must be stabilized, and the development of the economy should be safe. In implementation, strive to consolidate the trend of economic recovery.
The ninth inspection of the State Council will steadily grow as the focus of inspections. In the past few days, 19 supervision teams have rushed to various places to carry out field inspections to carry out key inspections in accordance with a solid economic package policy and measures. The prominent issues promote the accelerated release of various policy effects.
Grasp the project to promote investment and accelerate the formation of physical workload
The sound of outdoor machines is rumbling, and the factory area is tight and orderly; the indoor is tight and orderly, and the clean -up workshop is adjusted ... Members of the sixth inspection team come to a integrated circuit chip production line project to explore the problems and progress of a integrated circuit chip production line in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.
"The project started construction in March last year. At present, the funds have been planned in place. The civil construction project has completed about 90%. It is expected to be completed and put into production by the end of this year." The project leader introduced.
After field surveys and on -site discussions, the inspection team learned that during the project promotion process, relevant departments established a special class mechanism coordination service in a timely manner to simultaneously realize the project construction and power supply. Accelerating the progress of the project, it also saves 10 million yuan for enterprises.
A number of major industrial projects such as Yancheng SK Power Battery Phase II, Kunshan Youdang Electric LCD Panel, Huai'an Zhongtian Steel curtain lines, and other major industrial projects. , Jiangsu Province adheres to the policy forces appropriately, timely and intensively, put steady growth in a more prominent position, formulate and implement policies such as "40 Soviet Political Articles" and "22 Su Political Office" to promote various policies and measures To enjoy the enjoyment, non -application, it provides strong support for the steady growth. At present, the operating rate of 220 major provincial projects is 82.6%.
Since the beginning of this year, the country has introduced a series of policies and measures to solidly promote the implementation of major engineering projects of the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" plan. Multiple measures are used to carry out the project construction "acceleration".
The sixth inspection team's research and development show that Zhejiang Province has established a major project "weekly monitoring, half -month dispatch, online drying" mechanism to strengthen the management of major project dispatching. As of the end of July, 379 new projects had started 300 new projects, with a operating rate of 79.2%.
The eleventh supervision team learned in Hunan Province that the local approval of parallel approval, accommodation acceptance, and first -time inspection, which has greatly reduced project reporting procedures. Since this year, a total of 20,000 projects have been completed. Under 22 trillion yuan.
It is necessary to promote the acceleration of major projects, but also to promote the implementation of major livelihood projects. During the inspection of the inspection team in Heilongjiang, Shaanxi and other places, through field unannounced visits, reviewing materials, and on -site discussions, the people reflected the strong problems of problems in the masses, and found that the transformation of old and old communities in some places was slow. " "Semi -pull" projects and shortcomings such as the quality of the project. In this regard, the inspection team put forward relevant suggestions, urging localities to control the list of tasks, clarify the construction period, investigate and rectify the problem project, establish a rectification ledger, accelerate the completion of the project, ensure that the rectification of the problem does not rebound, truly build a house for the masses, let the masses, let let The masses live in good rooms.
Excellent environment to promote consumption, better release the potential of domestic demand market
The automotive industry is an important strategic and pillar industry for the national economy, and it is also an important area for steady growth and promoting consumption. Focusing on removing the difficult points of restricting the existence of car circulation consumption, the "last mile" of policy implementation, the inspection team investigated and visited in various places.
According to the Harbin used car trading market reported by the masses, there are problems such as hidden barriers and charging charges in the market, and the third inspection team has conducted on -site inspections on the local vehicle management office and motor vehicle registration service station. The trading market has problems such as second -hand car trading invoices, and market business service charges and administrative charges. It increases consumer burden and is not conducive to second -hand car transaction circulation. After the inspection and feedback related issues, Harbin City held a special meeting of rectification to set up reforms to make a ban on binding fees to ensure that all requirements were implemented.
Where the masses reflected, where the inspection goes deeper. The masses reported that when the Hangzhou Traffic Management Department is applying for a new car for the new car registration, it is necessary to apply for a residential notification form. Owners of the foreign owners will take the time and consumption, and the car purchase plan has been delayed again and again.
The sixth supervision team rushed to the Hangzhou Municipal Automobile Management Office to investigate and organize relevant departments for discussions. The inspection found that the local policy still has room for optimization in the registration of the owner of the stock license plate to change the new car. It should provide convenience services with greater efforts to promote car update consumption. After communication and coordination, the Hangzhou Public Security Bureau has clearly implemented supervision and suggestions and adjust measures in a timely manner to reduce the burden on car owners and better release consumer demand.
By solving the "small things" of the masses' concerns, the "big effect" of improving people's livelihood and release of domestic demand potential.
Zhengzhou City issued a total of 188 million car consumer coupons, driving 39,200 new cars; Puyang City invested 16 million yuan in special consumer coupons, driving about 630 million yuan in goods ... A total of over 770 million yuan in consumer vouchers such as automobiles, home appliances, and refined oil are issued. By improving the consumption environment of residents, it has strongly stimulated the potential of commodity consumption.
During the year, there were 40,000 new non -business bus licenses. New energy vehicles were replaced with old -fashioned fiscal subsidies for 10,000 yuan per car. The four supervisory team learned that Shanghai took a series of powerful measures to promote consumption recovery with large consumption. According to statistics, in June and July, the total retail sales of auto society in Shanghai achieved a single month growth year -on -year, with the growth rates of 12.4%and 24.2%, respectively. Grasp the implementation of strong support and promote the release of policy effects
Local governments special bonds are important starting points for implementing active fiscal policies. In order to drive effective investment and stabilize the economic market, this year's special bond issuance progress is significantly faster than previous years. At present, what is the progress of the special debt expenditure, and whether the funds are used on the blade?
The annual passenger throughput of 40 million people, 300,000 tons of cargo and postal throughput, 126 parking spaces ... At the third phase of Taiyuan Airport's third phase of the reconstruction and expansion project, large -scale machinery shuttled back and forth. The key project of Shanxi Province officially started at the end of May this year , Will become a new engine for local development.
The first supervisory team learned that Shanxi Province has arranged 40.659 billion yuan of special bond funds to ensure 613 key projects including the third phase of Taiyuan Airport's third phase of the transformation and expansion, the collection of the high -speed rail, the Fenshi Expressway, and the Taixin integrated economic zone. Construction accounts for 68.8%of the annual special bond quota.
The elements follow the project, and the funds are spent. The Eighth Supervision Team learned that Jiangxi Province relied on the direct fund monitoring system to monitor and analyze the implementation of direct fund budgets. The departments and units that have always been slow in expenditure, coordinated the situation, and issued a letter of attention in a timely manner. By constructing the full process of funds, let the funds be issued to "through the traffic". The provincial transportation investment group companies are used in four batches to be used for the reconstruction and expansion project of the Daguang Expressway in Jiangxi Province. The fastest funds have only been used to reaches the actual allocation from the central budget for only 30 days.
The use of policy development financial instruments to support major projects is an important starting point for expanding effective investment. By checking the construction site, interview project companies, and relevant departments, the inspection team found that there are still difficulties in some places in the implementation of the policy.
In Guangdong Province, the twelfth inspection team found in the inspection process that because the funds are inaccurate debt, the parties to understand the ambiguity of the construction requirements, etc., some local governments and enterprises are Tools and banks still have concerns about funds. In this regard, the inspection team made suggestions to improve from the aspects of clarifying the nature of funds, clarifying the division of responsibilities, and refining specific policies to ensure that larger -scale capital investment is in place and important projects are accelerated.
In Fujian Province, the Seventh Supervisory Team learned that there is still a blocking point for accelerating the formation of the physical workload that does not meet financial regulations, incomplete procedures for project procedures, and insufficient coordination of project push review processes. The inspection team suggested that starting with the aspects of the operation process of regulating funds, strengthening the project's promotion of front -end management and improving the effectiveness of the project, it will further promote the implementation of policy development financial instruments.
(Source: People's Daily reporter Han Xin, Yu Sinan, Luo Shanshan, Yang Yanfan, Bi Jingjin, Ye Chuanzeng, Liu Xiaoyu)
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