96 have entered the top 500 in the world!State -owned enterprise ten -year transcript

On June 17, the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a series of theme press conferences of the "Ten Years of China" to introduce the reform and development of state -owned enterprises in the new era. "These decade is the decade of mature and setting of modern enterprises with Chinese characteristics. It is the most comprehensive development of state -owned enterprises, the most significant improvement in vitality efficiency, and the most obvious layout structure." Weng Jieming, deputy director of the State -owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council.

State -owned enterprises are the pillars of the big country. Through 10 sets of data, panoramic scanning ten years of state -owned enterprise reform and development achievements.

Last year, 96 state -owned enterprises entered the top 500 in the world

"An important symbol of the high -quality development of state -owned enterprises has achieved a substantial pace in building a world -class enterprise." Weng Jieming said.

The number of state -owned enterprises in my country entered the top 500 in the world, from 65 in 2012 to 96 in 2021. State -owned enterprises have created a number of competitive industry leading companies in the fields of ships, steel, energy, construction, water transportation, and equipment manufacturing.

State -owned enterprises have strongly enhanced my country's economic strength. As of the end of 2021, the total assets of state -owned asset -owned system supervision enterprises reached 25.93 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.6 times over the end of 2012, and an average annual increase of 15.4%. From 2012 to 2021, the cumulative value -added of the national assets system supervision enterprises achieved a total value of 11.14 trillion yuan, an average annual growth rate of 9%, exceeding the average annual growth rate of GDP 2.3 percentage points.

The realization of net profit in central enterprises doubles

Central enterprises highlight quality first, benefit priority, accelerate the transformation method, and continue to reach a new level in comprehensive strength and operating efficiency. As of the end of 2021, the total assets of the central enterprise were 75.6 trillion yuan, an increase of 141.1%over the end of 2012, and continuously spanned 40 trillion, 5 trillion, 60 trillion, and 70 trillion.

From 2012 to 2021, the net profit of central enterprises increased from 1.9 trillion yuan to 1.8 trillion yuan, an average annual increase of 7.9%. The profit margin of the central enterprise's operating income in 2021 was 6.8%, an increase of 1.8 percentage points from 2012; the intensity of R & D investment was 2.5%, an increase of 0.8 percentage points from 2012; 82%; the asset -liability ratio is generally stable within the control line, and in recent years, it has continued to decline.

26 groups of 47 central enterprises implement reorganization and integration

Focusing on strategic security, industry leadership, national economy and people's livelihood, public services, etc., state -owned state -owned state -owned enterprises vigorously promote strategic reorganization and professional integration. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, 26 groups of 47 central enterprises have implemented reorganization and integration in accordance with the principle of marketization. The number of central enterprises has been adjusted from 117 to 97.

Deeply carry out slimming and healthy body, and accelerate the disposal of non -main business and inefficient assets that do not have advantages. As of the end of 2021, the number of subsidiaries engaged in the main business of central enterprises accounted for 93%, and the main investment in the main business accounted for 97%, and the operating income in the field of national security, the lifeblood of the national economy, and the national family livelihood accounted for more than 70%.

More than 20 million retirees basically realize social management

The reform of state -owned enterprises in the past ten years, especially the three -year operation of state -owned enterprise reform, has effectively solved a number of problems that have been solved for a long time without solving. The company's system restructuring is fully completed. The party's leadership and corporate governance are organically unified, and state -owned enterprises have fully completed the "party building chapter". most.

Det separate enterprises to run social functions and solve the problem of historical leftover issues. More than 20,000 public service institutions and 15 million employee districts of the national assets system supervision enterprises have basically completed separation and transfer of "three supply and one industry". More than 20 million retirees have basically realized social management, which has effectively solved the long -term government -enterprise and enterprises for a long time Regardless of the problem of unimagination and social enterprises.

Nearly 70 central enterprises deploy new infrastructure

State -owned enterprises have pushed the upgrading of traditional industries and emerging industries to expand the space for high -quality development. In the past 5 years, the average annual growth rate of central enterprises in strategic emerging fields such as new energy, new materials, and 5G applications has increased by more than 20%.

Nearly 70 central enterprises with more than 700 central enterprises have increased their layout in the new infrastructure field. In 2021, they invested more than 400 billion yuan. During the "14th Five -Year Plan" period, more than 1,300 planned investment projects, with a total investment of more than 10 trillion.

Establish more than 700 national R & D platforms

Promote high -level technology self -reliance and self -reliance, and state -owned enterprises play the role of national teams. In the past ten years, central enterprises have established more than 700 national R & D platforms and 7 innovative consortiums. They have invested a total of 6.2 trillion yuan in research and development, with an average annual growth rate of more than 10%. At the end of 2021, there were 1.07 million R & D personnel, an increase of 53%over the end of 2012, and 241 academicians in the two houses, accounting for about 1/7 of the total number of academicians across the country.

In recent years, central enterprises have achieved a number of major achievements with the world's advanced levels represented by manned aerospace, lunar exploration projects, deep -sea exploration, Beidou navigation, 5G applications, and domestic aircraft carriers. A number of iconic major projects such as the No. 1 oil and gas field in Deep Sea have greatly inspired the aspirations, bones, and confidence of the Chinese nation's self -confidence and self -improvement.

Reform and reorganization introduced social capital more than 2.5 trillion yuan

The reform of mixed ownership has strongly promoted the conversion of operating mechanisms. Since 2013, the reorganization and reorganization of state -owned enterprises has introduced more than 2.5 trillion yuan in social capital. At present, the number of households with mixed ownership enterprises in central enterprises and local state -owned enterprises exceed 70%and 54%, respectively. Improve corporate governance, improve the standardized operation level, and in -depth conversion mechanism, the vitality and effectiveness are significantly improved. "In the next step, we will adhere to the principle of 'three causes, three should three, three do not', because of the local policy, because of business and policy, because of the policy of enterprises, it should be independent, controlled by control, and ginseng. Do not engage in full coverage and no timetable, actively and steadily deepen the reform of mixed ownership. "Peng Huagang, Secretary -General of the State -owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council.

The total overseas assets of central enterprises are nearly 8 trillion yuan

State -owned enterprises focus on the construction of the “Belt and Road” with high quality and continue to enhance global resource allocation capabilities. At present, central enterprises have more than 8,000 overseas institutions and projects, with total assets of nearly 8 trillion yuan.

A number of iconic projects such as the Port of Breyvs and the Laoming Railway of Greece successfully landed and operated well; a number of high -quality products such as high -speed rail and nuclear power went out of the country, which effectively drove upstream and downstream enterprises in the industry chain to go global.

Transfer of 12 trillion national capital to supplement the National Social Security Fund

During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, state -owned enterprises paid a total of 17.6 trillion taxes and fees, accounting for about 1.476 central enterprises, which accounted for about 1.2 trillion national capital supplementary national social security funds of 1/46 of the national tax revenue in the same period.

Adhere to the people -centered development thinking, and go all out to help win the battle against poverty. Since 2016, the SASAC and central enterprises have sent a total of 37,000 poverty alleviation cadres, and have invested hundreds of billions of yuan in assistance funds. All county poverty alleviation and development work in 248 national poverty alleviation and development work will be removed from poverty.

More than 900 participating projects in Xiong'an New District

In terms of implementing the national major regional development strategy, state -owned enterprises focus on serving the coordinated development of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei, the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, the construction of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin. In -depth cooperation in the central and land, 3849 projects have signed projects since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and more than 900 participating projects in Xiong'an New District have been participated.

Source: Economic Daily

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