From the richest man to the "first negative", "photovoltaic king" Li Hejun's commercial floating record
Author:Hu Huacheng Channel Time:2022.08.26
As we all know, there are four major business gangs in Guangzhou, and Hakka business gangs are one of them. Looking back at the history of the Hakkas, their ancestors lived in the Qinling Mountains, because of the invasion of foreign ethnic groups, forcing them to migrate from the north to the south. Perhaps the migration experience of the ancestors made the Hakka genes full of adventure.
The business legendary story of the "broken belt, the return of the golden belt" is full of the genealogy of the Hakka family. The chemical king Tian Jiabing, Wang Xing of Meituan, and Yao Liangsong of Ou Pai's home all come from Hakka. Among them, Li Hejun, chairman of Hande Group, is also an indifferent to the Hakka genealogy!
Li Hejun, born in the countryside, knew that knowledge could change his destiny since he was a child. He focused on learning throughout the school. In the era when I went to college as if they were a thousand horses, it was tantamount to being able to pass the university. In the first year, he had not been admitted to a famous school for a year. He chose to repeat it for one year. In the second year, Li Hejun finally admitted to Northern Jiaotong University, which is the current Beijing Jiaotong University.
After entering the university campus, Li Hejun, who dreamed of changing his destiny, showed outstanding business talents. In my sophomore year, Li Hejun started a business at the school. He organized a small team to arrange different jobs according to the different agents of each person. Everyone made a total of three days by selling rubber rolls at the gate of the cafeteria. 12 yuan.
Perhaps this income was not worth mentioning, but this experience made him taste the sweetness of being the boss. Li Hejun still maintains excellent results while doing some small business. After graduating from college, he was admitted to a graduate student.
However, during the graduate student, Li Hejun's idea of graduating from business became more and more intense. Thinking about how to make money has become what he is most concerned about. In 1989, his mentor suddenly died of illness, and this accident also affected his destiny.
At that time, Li Hejun either changed his instructor to continue school, or dropped out of school to receive school allocation and went to work in the Guangzhou Railway Bureau. Perhaps the adventure spirit of the Hakka family drove him the third road with risks -entrepreneurship.
As a result, Li Hejun showed his grand blueprint to an old professor at the college. Under his confidence, the old professor immediately lent Li Hejun 50,000 yuan.
For the first time, Li Hejun, who was a fledgling, did not have any experience. In less than three months, he lost a hard -won 50,000 yuan. In order to repay the money, Li Hejun can only go to Zhongguancun to do a selling business, sell electronic components, computers, and do trade and mineral water.
But this decision made Li Hejun truly earn the first bucket of gold in his life. Not only will he pay off the debt of 50,000 yuan, but he also saves a lot of savings.
In the early 1990s, it was the era of the wave of reform and opening up. According to Li Hejun, at that time, he took advantage of the business of railway transportation, mining and speculation. Essence
However, no one knows how he came from being poverty. He came into contact with these areas that are difficult for others to involve, and even did not even know if his experience was true, but Li Hejun did earn a lot of money at that stage!
Li Hejun, who made money for business, was not satisfied with the status quo. He first spent more than 60 million yuan in a financial classmate to acquire a listed company in Leshan in Sichuan. There is no physical industry. In order to be able to develop, in 1994, Li Hejun spent more than 10 million to acquire a small water power station in his hometown of Heyuan.
During the inspection project, Li Hejun found that the development space of the hydropower industry was much larger than he thought. After the completion of this hydropower station, in addition to the daily maintenance, it usually does not require a lot of materials and capital investment, and the cost is very low. Once the hydropower station is opened, as long as the water flows continue, the income will continue.
After realizing the huge profit space of the hydropower station, Li Hejun immediately decided to formally enter the field of hydropower. Therefore, in the same year, Li Hejun formally established his own company -Huarui Investment Group. He has continuously acquired or built small hydropower stations in Guangdong, Qinghai, Zhejiang, Guangxi and other places.
Li Hejun knew that the southwest of China had the highest quality water conservancy resources. It happened that the state launched a assistance plan for the "10,000 enterprises to help 10,000 villages" at that time. In the process of investigation, he was surprised to find that Yunnan's economic development was relatively backward due to transportation and historical reasons, which caused a large amount of hydropower resources to not be developed.
In April of that year, the National Development and Reform Commission agreed to develop the hydropower resources of the Sands River, and Li Hejun's Huarui Group signed six of the eight of them construction projects.
However, the National Development and Reform Commission does not believe that Li Hejun has the ability to build six hydropower stations. You must know that it is unimaginable to build a large hydropower station to build a large hydropower station.
Li Hejun had no choice but to choose the best Jinanqiao Hydropower Station of these six water power stations. It is said that after the completion, Li Hejun relied on this hydropower station, and nearly 10 million funds were allowed every day, and the operating income a year was nearly two or three billion.
Li Hejun, who was uniquely visioned, did not satisfy this. He began to transfer his goals to the photoelectric industry that could earn more money. He did not understand the related technologies, and he decided to go to the sword and invested 50 billion yuan to enter into the film solar industry.
At that time, many people questioned his approach and thought he was stunned. However, Li Hejun successfully persuaded banks and local governments with his own ability. With the support of the two, Li Hejun opened the road of photovoltaic energy entrepreneurship. In 2013, Hanergy Holdings of Li Hejun was finally listed. After the opening of the Shanghai -Hong Kong Stock Connect in 2014, Hanergy's stock price began to rise all the way. By March 2015, Hanergy's market value had exceeded 300 billion Hong Kong dollars. Li Jiacheng, the price skyrocketed to 165.5 billion yuan. He became the new richest man in China at more than 10 billion leaders at this value.
At that time, Li Hejun also set a target for Hanergy. He had to achieve a profit of US $ 40 billion in five years, $ 200 billion in revenue, and a market value of 100 billion US dollars.
However, everything stopped on May 20, 2015. On this day, Hanergy's shareholders' meeting was held as scheduled. At the beginning of the conference 15 minutes, Hanergy's stock suddenly fell crazy, fell 47%in half an hour, and basically cut off. , One hour later, Hanergy suspended trading urgently.
At this time, Hanergy's market value had fallen by HK $ 144.2 billion, and Li Hejun's value also plummeted by more than 100 billion yuan. Everything happened too suddenly, and the investor lost half of the door of the shareholders' meeting. What happened, why did Hanergy's stock price plummeted all the way?
Li Hejun explained to the outside world that this is a long -planned malicious shortness. Investors are asked to maintain confidence in Hanergy, and Hanergy can quickly reorganize the flag. But many investors do not buy it!
The British Financial Times also took the opportunity to question Hanergy's situation of soaring stock prices before the close? According to their investigators, they lasted more than two years, and found that Hanergy had a surge in the stock price before closing, and this was not a coincidence, but it was because Hanergy was controlling the stock price!
Moreover, Hanergy's stock price has been soaring, and the increase can reach a hundred times, but there is no performance as a support for the soaring stock price. Its income has always rely on its own production and self -selling. Essence
Immediately afterwards, Hanergy Group turned sharply, and the problem of breaking the capital chain had occurred. The Jin'an Bridge Hydropower Station, who used to be the source of the stable income of Li Hejun, was also dragged down by his 10 billion debt, and it was not willing to take over the 2.7 billion to sell.
Later, Hanergy's crisis and wage arrears in the layoffs. A series of crisis broke out instantly, and everyone felt that Hanergy was going to collapse. However, Li Hejun at the time did not yield to reality. Not only did he not stop the loss, but he started another adventure journey by relying on his business in his business.
Li Hejun announced high -profile entry into the new energy vehicle industry, and even shouted Musk, saying that Hanyon solar vehicle would subvert the entire new energy vehicle manufacturing industry.
However, it is a pity that Hanergy is still carrying a huge debt while burning money to build a car. Hanergy's family does not support the risks such as Li Hejun. In July 2020, Hanergy finally eventually ended up Still applying for bankruptcy.
Li Hejun's history of entrepreneurship from rural boys to the richest man in China is inspired, but the Shanghai is unhappy, and opportunities and crises are often accompanied. No one can be a general in the business field. But solid footsteps, outstanding eyes, and attitude of unconvinces must be the strongest guarantee in the business field! Once the rigor of entrepreneurship is lacking, it will laid the root of the future road.
This is the best era and the worst era. With capital thinking and innovation models, the world is your stage!
In the new business world, there are no eliminated industries. Only the eliminated products and outdated business models will focus on product innovation and model innovation in the future.
If a company or a boss, if the shortage of innovation ability is destined to be defeated in advance, please remember that there is no innovation, how can you have imagination!
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