Nanjing Pukou led the rural revitalization and wisdom iteration with scientific and technological innovation, and the modern agriculture "cloud" drove "things" to spread its wings -when it was written in the National Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Work Conference

In the early morning, Liu Yuanzhu, the founder of the Nanjing Slato Research Institute, walked into the breeding greenhouse. A big lobster was opening his teeth dancing in the cold spring. The "new species" developed by him was not in short price per catty.

In the afternoon, an unmanned plant protection machine took off from Tangquan Farm. According to the set route, spray the full -loaded pesticides into this digital field, and the entire process is operated in the background;

At night, Shrimp Nongkang Guanghui does not need to worry about the hypoxia of shrimp ponds as before. The Internet of Things equipment automatically monitor the oxygen content, and immediately starts the micropore oxygen pump below the threshold ...

This is an unusual day of Pukou rural areas, and it is also a vivid section of science and technology to help modern agriculture's high -quality development.

Without the modernization of agriculture, there is no modernization of Pukou. As the highest "agricultural content" sector in Nanjing, Pukou District has relying on the scientific research advantages of the National Agricultural Innovation Center in recent years to wave the "wings of science and technology", refine the "field of hope", and inject "smart power" into the revitalization of the countryside. National Digital Rural Pilot Zone, the National Agricultural Science and Technology Modernization of the County, the provincial "Internet+" agricultural products from the village into the pilot zone ... A result of an agricultural innovation achievement in this "test field" is transformed in this "test field" Networking, big data and other technologies have profoundly changed the traditional production lifestyle and firmly brought "Chinese rice bowls" in their own hands.

On August 24-26, the National Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Work Conference and 2022 National Agricultural High -tech Achievement Trading Activities will be held at the Nanjing National Agricultural Innovation Center. Agricultural planning, exploring the road of high -quality development of modern agriculture. This is not only a high recognition of the work of Pukou's "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas", but also a new starting point for Pukou to further promote the strategy of rural revitalization.

New technologies of scientific researchers

Digital fishing ground at the foot of Laoshan

Pukou Beautiful Village

"Agricultural Silicon Valley" leads "Science and Technology Troupe"

On August 15, after the beginning of the autumn, the temperature was still high. In Nanjing National Agricultural Innovation Center in Pukou District, the team of Professor Wang Cailin and Zhang Hongsheng officially signed a contract. Two top experts in the field of rice breeding will start from here and enter the higher peak of the seed industry technology.

Choosing to settle in the Nanjing National Agricultural Innovation Center is not a difficult decision for Wang Cailin, the father of "Nanzhu".

More than 50 high -end talent teams are dumbfounded, and the only cluster -type agricultural academician innovation base in the country has implemented; more than 100 agricultural high -tech enterprises including Tianbang Group, Sanzhu Grain Group, and Yike Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Group gathered; The Ministry of Rural Ministry approved the construction of 4 key laboratories ... As the first national and only national agricultural industry science and technology innovation center in East China, from 2016, it was approved to operate in 2018. Draw an amazing "development curve".

The way out of agriculture is in modernization, and the fundamental progress of agricultural modernization is in scientific and technological progress. The mission of Nanjing National Agricultural Innovation Center was written in the hall of the convention and exhibition center- "Implementing national strategies, undertaking regional needs, and building agricultural Silicon Valley."

From the office venues, talent apartments, to open and shared service platforms, technical platforms, and activity platforms, to professional and intimate service teams and support policies, Nanjing National Agricultural Innovation Center focuses on the entire process of agricultural scientific and technological achievements and the entire process. The entire industry chain quickly risen on an innovation high on the north bank of the Yangtze River.

Last year, the "Xinhai Qing 375 Green Sircolority Vegetables" developed by the academician of Zou School boarded the table of Nanjing citizens. Completed this "net red product" Yubin, complex, and pushed Nanjing New Chuangchuang Vegetables Molecular Breeding Research Institute Co., Ltd. Compared with the traditional Shanghai Qing, the new varieties selected for many years have a higher face value, better taste, and lower fiber content. Planting has been promoted in many places. Xia Pengfei, deputy general manager of the Institute of Research, lamented, "Relying on the excellent innovative ecology of the park, the results of academicians have been quickly transformed into the ground, and the development model of integrated commercial breeding is formed."

The water depth is fish, and Lin Mi returns. Ten academicians such as Zhao Chunjiang, Shen Qirong, and Zhao Qiguo chose to "group innovation" in the Nanjing National Agricultural Creation Center, and split a grain of "scientific and technological seeds" into thousands of hectares of good fields around the three major areas of smart agriculture, functional agriculture, and biological agriculture.

Let enterprises with demand can find useful high -tech achievements, so that the results of innovative teams can find companies that transform and operate, so that powerful funds can find investment hotspots, so that entrepreneurs with ideas can realize their dreams. Zhou Rongrong, Secretary of the Party Working Committee and Director of the Management Office of the Nanjing National Agricultural Innovation Center, said that the park will focus on innovative research and development, focus on technological incubation, adhere to the road of deep integration of technology and industry, and strive to empower agricultural modernization.

"Seeing the sky to eat" advanced "wisdom change number"

From 2018 to 2021, a major event supported by the Nanjing Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government in Pukou District has never changed -to accelerate the construction of Nanjing National Agricultural Innovation Center.

Making such a choice is not only the need to implement the national strategy, but also a choice based on development reality. The agricultural GDP of Pukou District accounted for more than 10%, the rural population was over 50%, and the rural area was nearly 80%. Promoting the high -quality development of "three rural areas and rural areas" must bid farewell to the traditional model. , Use more "smart" modern agriculture to liberate farmers "watching the sky".

On the Tangquan Farm, He Miao is growing up under the scorching sun. The automatic irrigation system and insecticidal equipment are distributed around the farmland. Farmers sit at home to order mobile phones to complete production operations. This is a digital field co -constructed by Pukou District and Nongxin (Nanjing) Smart Agricultural Research Institute. Academician Zhao Chunjiang integrates intelligent surveying and control technology in agricultural machinery, innovatively developed unmanned farm technology systems, and can realize rice and wheat cultivation. "Unmanned" operation of key operations. Statistics show that after the introduction of unmanned farm technology systems, the efficiency of agricultural machinery operations in Tangquan Farm has increased by 50%, water, fertilizer and medicine can save up to 10%to 15%, and labor costs decreased by 30%to 40%. Zhao Chunjiang was the first academician to settle in Nanjing National Agricultural Capital Center. Now, he leads the establishment of the Agricultural Core (Nanjing) Smart Agricultural Research Institute. Four smart agricultural application scenarios, including Gulf Digital Greenhouse, Yongning United Village Digital Fishing Ground, Xingdian Digital Pig Farm, have pulled traditional agriculture into the express train of "wisdom to change".

Innovative technology is rooted in Tangkou Temple, which is the best nurturing city for the countryside. At the end of last year, the Pukou District Committee proposed that it will implement the three -year action of the development of modern agriculture in the agricultural innovation center, substantially promote the integrated development of integrated with Tangquan Farm, and create a modern technology agricultural application scenario for 10,000 acres of modern technology. In just more than half a year, digital technology has blossomed around Pankou. On July 20 this year, the National Digital Rural Construction Site Promotion Association was held in Huzhou, Zhejiang. Pukou District, as the only national pilot of Nanjing, exchanged speeches at the conference and shared the farming experience of this "test field".

Agricultural science and technology not only armed on the running machine, but also hidden in the constant temperature and humidity greenhouse.

Entering the fruit and vegetable base of Qingyun Hi -Tech in Jiangsu, rows of neat lettuce, spinach, and ice grass are "drinking" the "happy" growth of nutrient solution. The intelligent seedling system controls the internal environment of the greenhouse. It simulates factors such as sunrise and sunset, controlling light time, temperature and humidity, carbon dioxide, water, fertilizer and other factors, which effectively solves the problem of instability and growth cycle of seedlings.

"We care about this" plant factory '. "Song Na, general manager of Qingyun Hi -Tech, said that the company also introduced NFT shallow water cultivation technology to provide water and various elements for the growth of fruit and vegetable growth with nutrient solution, which not only reduces diseases and insect pests, but also improves vegetables. Appearance quality. In plant factories, the growth of fruits and vegetables is not affected by the season, and the planting efficiency is times or dozens of times of ordinary greenhouses. Taking cucumber as an example, the factory system of about 55,000 kg per mu is operated by 3-4 people in daily life.

The empowerment of science and technology makes farmers a relaxed and decent profession. At present, Pukou District is also co -constructed with Nanjing Agricultural University to create a nationwide advanced county in agricultural science and technology.

Agricultural

Digital greenhouse

Digital field

Harvest shrimp farmers

Crab farmers who put the feed

"One after two consecutive" stretch the "income chain"

Since the end of 2005, Zhao Youzhi, from the Joint Village of Yongning Street, has raised 17 years of green shrimp in the Luhe River. What he did not expect was that the small green shrimp has hatched a industrial chain that increases income and get rich here.

That year, Lao Zhao, who was originally a aquatic product wholesale in Huimin Bridge in Nanjing, rented 1,000 acres of ponds in the village and sold his own shrimp with his own channels. The surrounding villagers also followed him to dig ponds to lead the water and set up seedlings to raise shrimp. From the beginning of natural reproduction, to the introduction of Taihu No. 1, No. 2, and 3, to the monitoring of water quality monitoring of the Internet of Things, feed on drones, and ecological treatment of tailwater, the area of ​​green shrimp breeding is continuously expanded, and seedlings and technology are also. In continuous evolution, Yongning Qing Shrimp also won the national geographical indication certification of agricultural products in 2020.

The day of the wind and the water continued until the outbreak of the first round of the epidemic. The food was canceled, the logistics was blocked, and the sales of the green shrimp in Union Village were greatly affected. The Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Pukou District found Zhao Youzhi, guided him to carry the responsibility of the leading corporate, forming aquaculture consortium, driving the unified water, specifications and quality of shrimp farmers, and standardizing the standardization of breeding, packaging and transportation. The pilot project of "Internet+" agricultural products from the village -Cold Chain Logistics Warehouse was launched simultaneously. Lao Zhao invested more than 30 million yuan, built a cold storage, buying equipment, and asking experts. At the end of this year, the first batch of green shrimp will enter the warehouse to completely solve the problems of green shrimp and long -distance transportation through the process of processing and frozen fresh -locking.

Agriculture is a high -risk industry, climate change, market conditions, sales channels, and each can affect the harvest. Letting farmers have a high yield and harvest. It is necessary to use innovative achievements to improve planting and breeding technology, but also use the industrial chain to make agriculture "one after another", while expanding the supply of product supply while reducing the risk of farmers.

The industrialization consortium has become the latest practice of Pukou's boutique, ordering, and standardization of Pukou. Based on the leading enterprise as the leader, cooperatives as the link, and family farm, the consortium is shared by leading enterprises to share production technology, formulate production standards, and package production in the model of order acquisitions to jointly build real estate brands and improve the market competitiveness of retail investors as a whole.

Shao Mingwen, a big grain, is a leading enterprise in Nanjing North City, the northern city of Nanjing. Relying on Nanjing Zhongxinli Planting Professional Cooperative, the consortium provides members and farmers with scientific and technological services such as remote training, video diagnosis, and information consulting, and uses its own three -dimensional sales network and "famous rice" brand effect to make "Puwei taste rice". Fragrances such as enterprises, e -commerce platforms, and community group purchases through grain acquisitions. Shao Mingwen calculated a account. The consortium has a radiation planting area of ​​about 5,000 acres. The connection will drive 450 households. It is expected that the sales will be close to 20 million yuan this year, with a profit of 1.9 million yuan. The farmers who are fighting are "zero to complete", and use new technologies, new projects, and new channels to empower local products. The industrialized consortium is upgraded and upgraded by the transformation of the full -link agricultural link. Don't worry about sales. " At present, Pukou District has focused on special agricultural products such as vegetables, green shrimp, rice, and fruits, and established 7 industrialized consortiums to lead the income to become rich with benchmarking.

"The Strongest Brain" output "Rural Governance Wisdom"

The modernization of agriculture and rural areas is reflected in industry and governance.

Following the five core contents of the rural revitalization, Pukou District relies on the Institute of Smart Agricultural Agriculture (Nanjing) Smart Agricultural Research Institute to connect the basic resources, smart agriculture, benefit farmers services, rural governance, green countryside, rural culture and other sectors to build digital rural big data. In the center, the "strongest brain" is installed to the vast countryside. At present, rural big data centers have connected more than 20 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities informatization systems, and integrated 47 relevant units in the area involved in agricultural data, sorting out more than 600 data forms, with more than 4,000 data volume. Rural resource home bottoms and the integration and sharing of basic data -related data.

"The front line of the countryside, the end of the governance." On the Dongge community of Yongning Street, such a sentence is written on the comprehensive governance platform of the digital countryside. Dynamically display the people, things, places, grids and other types of data in the community on the screen. Monitor the large -screen rotation every 30 seconds, and 71 probes for remote inspections. Environmental monitoring, epidemic control, flood prevention and drought resistance and other information are "one net." The elderly living alone in the village is equipped with a monitoring equipment and one -click call device at home. Each person is also equipped with a smart bracelet. In the event of an emergency, contact the platform center or grid staff directly. "Run the legs and buy medicine, send the food to the door, and the grid staff comes with it." Cao Wei, deputy director of Dongge Community, said.

Pukou also independently develops the "Da Lianqin Grid Comprehensive Management Platform" and "Lianqin Tong" mobile terminal. It runs through the four levels of the district, street, village, and grid. , Sign up on the entire network. By integrating the resources of the 110 command center and the Grand Lianqin grid command center, Pukou Innovation creates a new type of rural big data governance model of "multi -grid one". Since the beginning of this year, the region has handled over 140,000 work orders, with a settlement rate of 99.96%.

The data runs and the service sinks.

"My Pukou" one -stop information service platform integrates multiple functional sections such as education, medical, civil affairs, social security, etc., and government service "One Netcom Office";

The National Health Information Network allows the township medical institutions to achieve full coverage of remote diagnosis and treatment.

"Cultural Travel Pukou Cloud" provides the masses with various casual literary travel life services. The platform once had the grand occasion of 300 people grab tickets at the same time and 7,000 people in 3 minutes ...

In Pukou, mobile phones are not only "new farm tools", but also the "general customer service" of rural life.

The operation and maintenance center of the rural sewage treatment project in Pukou District, located in Xingdian Street, is currently the largest EPC+O project in the country in China, with a total investment of over 1.2 billion yuan. There are more than 800 points on the wisdom screen densely, covering all the facilities such as processing stations, sinks, pump stations, and other facilities in the entire area. The sewage collection volume and electricity consumption are uploaded in real time. Digital water services have made Pukou rural ditch clear and river and lake Anlan.

A seed can change a world, a technology can create a miracle. In 2021, the value -added of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Pukou District achieved a value -added of 50.061 billion yuan and a total output value of 7.775 billion yuan. The per capita disposable income of rural residents exceeded 30,000 yuan, achieving a decade of decree. As more scientific and technological achievements are cooked at the foot of the old mountains, the road to agricultural modernization of Pukou will definitely go wider and wider, and the more and more stable!

Pu Xuan Gao Jinjun Ye Changwen

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