Social Security Fund announced that the transcript of the transcript last year was 4.27%

Reporter Meng Ke

On August 18, the annual report of the social security fund issued by the National Social Security Fund Council (2021) showed that in 2021, the investment income of the social security fund reached 113.18 billion yuan, and the investment yield was 4.27%.

"The investment period for social security funds is long, large scale, and requires investment in funds. It is said that in the face of complex internal and external environments, the market environment fluctuates, and it is better to obtain 4.27%of the yield.

Actively help the domestic capital market

Stable and healthy development

According to public data from the website of the National Social Security Fund Council, the yields of the social security fund equity investment in 2019, 2020, and 2021 were 14.06%, 15.84%, and 4.27%, respectively, and achieved investment targets for social security fund preservation and appreciation.

Zhang Yiqun, deputy chairman of the China Fiscal Budget Specialty Committee, said in an interview with the Securities Daily that the investment income of the social security fund in 2021 has a significant decline compared with the previous year, and it is still in a relatively reasonable range. Following the follow -up, you need to pay attention to it. The reliability and security of its investment income.

Talking about the investment and operation of 2021, the relevant person in charge of the Social Security Foundation said that in 2021, due to the global popularity of the new crown pneumonia, the macroeconomic environment at home and abroad became more and complicated, the capital market fluctuated, and the risk challenges faced by fund investment obviously obviously Increase, the difficulty of management and operation continues to increase.

"Social Security Fund conducts investment around serving the country's major strategy and achieving the" dual carbon 'goal, scientifically and reasonable allocation of fund assets, actively grasping market structural opportunities to carry out dynamic allocation, and on the basis of ensuring the security and value preservation and appreciation of the value The important role of investors actively helps the stable and healthy development of the domestic capital market, "said the person in charge.

In the long run, the investment yield of social security funds has remained stable. Data show that the average annual investment yield of the Social Security Fund since its establishment is 8.30%, and the cumulative investment income has reached 1795.825 billion yuan. Except for negative income in 2008 and 2018, the remaining years are positive income.

For investors, social security funds that have long obtained stable income for a long time have often received widespread attention from the market. "Securities Daily" reporter showed that through the Oriental Fortune Choice inquiries, as of August 18, the reporter published that among the listed companies that have been disclosed, social security funds appeared among the top ten shares of 105 stocks. Among them, it is mainly concentrated in the three major industries of chemical industry, medicine and biology, and electronics, involving 17, 11, and 11, respectively.

From the perspective of holding the shareholding ratio, the most proportion of social security funds is Shengquan Group, which holds the shareholding of 16.76%, followed by Filihua. There are also Bai out of ideas, Changshu Bank, Xiamen Xiangyu, etc. In terms of the number of shares, the largest shareholding of the social security fund is Zijin Mining, which holds a total of 36.444 million shares. Changshu Bank, Xiamen Xiangyu, Focus Media, etc. followed closely. The shareholding volume exceeded 100 million shares.

"From the current positions of the social security fund, it can be seen that it pays attention to the liquidity of individual stocks and the company's profitability, and prefer a larger market value." Zhou Maohua said.

In Zhang Yiqun's view, as an important investor in the capital market, the social security fund has the characteristics of large capital scale, strong investment stability, high credibility, low financing costs, etc., and has the advantages of preserving and appreciation. Pay attention to the secondary market, work hard to stabilize the Chinese economy, active capital markets, encourage funds to innovate, and strive to promote the scale of the fund and the moderate income growth than economic growth, effectively control the operating costs of the fund, expand the accumulation of the fund, and achieve the realization of social security funds and the Chinese economy. Synchronous improvement.

Fiscal dialing into the Social Security Fund

Cumulative over trillion yuan

The report shows that as of the end of 2021, the total assets of social security funds reached 3019.81 billion yuan. Among them, the direct investment assets were 1021.308 billion yuan, accounting for 33.82%of the total assets of social security funds; the commissioned investment assets were 1998.502 billion yuan, accounting for 66.18%of the total assets of social security funds.

The domestic investment assets were 2747.473 billion yuan, accounting for 90.98%of the total assets of social insurance funds; the overseas investment assets were 272.337 billion yuan, accounting for 9.02%of the total assets of the social security fund.

Talking about what else does the future social security fund need to be done in terms of value preservation and appreciation? CITIC Securities Chief Economist clearly told a reporter from the Securities Daily that in the future, it is necessary to continue to learn the advanced operating experience of overseas social security funds and pension funds, strengthen the ability of large categories of asset allocation, and invest globally to continuously increase the fund to thicken the fund assets.

In addition, it is worth mentioning that in 2021, fiscal entered 36.13 billion yuan in the national social security fund funds, of which: general public budget allocation of 5 billion yuan, lottery public welfare funds of 31089 billion yuan, tracing the traceability of the transfer of the original state -owned stock transfer policy to transfer to the transfer policy Holding a stock of 41 million yuan.

As of the end of 2021, the financial funding and shares of the National Social Security Fund reached 1029.162 billion yuan, of which: general public budget allocation was 354.836 billion yuan, state -owned shares reducing funds and shares of 284.413 billion yuan, and lottery public welfare funds were 389.913 billion yuan. When deducting the industrial investment project, the Social Security Foundation as a state -owned shareholder's performance reduction obligation to reduce its holdings has reduced 1.388 billion yuan. In 2009, it was used in the Sichuan earthquake -stricken areas of work injury insurance. A total of 1027.094 billion yuan. "The funds that fiscal are allocated into the social security fund should maintain a certain stability and moderately expand the size of the financial subsidy social security fund." Zhang Yiqun said that the key to expanding the channels for social security funds is to increase the social security fund participation in the capital market and steadily expand the investment field to obtain the acquisition of the investment field Investment income space. At the same time, it is necessary to fully rely on the social security fund's revenue and expenditure management and its own operations, effectively improve the operation capabilities and level of social security funds, link the social security fund with stable economic growth, employee rights, and self -benefit, and connect with employees' personal care. The driving force for high -quality management and management of social security funds can help continue to grow and efficiently grow on social security funds.

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