The strategic reorganization and professional integration of central enterprises for ten years of "quantity" is still the focus

"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the SASAC has completed the reorganization of 26 groups of 47 central enterprises, and according to the needs of national strategy and industry development, 9 central enterprises such as the National Management Network Group and China Star Network. "On June 17, Weng Jieming, deputy director of the State -owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, stated at the" Ten Years of China "series of themes held by the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China that the SASAC will continue to deepen the supply -side structural reform as the main line. Focusing on the goal of building a world -class enterprise, it continues to advance strategic reorganization and professional integration.

Looking back at the results of the reform of state -owned enterprises in the past ten years, the absolute value growth in scale and the development of quality reflected in quality shows the fundamental, turning, and overall changes of the enterprises in the country. As for the reform and development of the past decade, Weng Jieming summarized it as: It is the decade of mature and setting of the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics. It is the most comprehensive development of state -owned enterprises, the most significant improvement of vitality efficiency, and the most obvious layout structure optimization.

Reform all aspects

Active results emerge

In the past ten years, the reform of state -owned enterprises has made major breakthrough progress. According to Weng Jieming, in the past ten years, the SASAC has thoroughly implemented the "1+N" document system of state -owned enterprise reform, vigorously implemented the three -year action of state -owned enterprise reform, and focused on building and improving the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics. Adhere to the direction of the socialist market economy reform, complete the company's system restructuring, comprehensively end the company's social functions and solve the problem of historical leftover, comprehensively deepen the reform of the three systems within the enterprise, actively and steadily promote the reform of mixed ownership, and effectively break a batch of systems. The mechanism obstacle has effectively solved a large number of key difficulties that have long -term wanted to solve.

Data show that since 2013, the reorganization of state -owned enterprises has introduced more than 2.5 trillion yuan in social capital. At present, the number of households with mixed ownership of central enterprises and local state -owned enterprises accounted for more than 70%and 54%, respectively. In terms of market -oriented business mechanism, mixed -reform companies have basically realized the full coverage of the term system and contract management of the manager level, flexibly carried out medium and long -term incentives, hundreds of listed companies have implemented equity incentives, 200 scientific and technological enterprises have implemented equity in equity. And dividend motivation.

For another example, the State -owned Assets Supervision Commission has carried out in -depth slimming health, accelerated the disposal of non -main business and inefficient assets that do not have advantages, comprehensively complete the "zombie enterprise" disposal and special piety enterprise governance, establish a long -term reduction mechanism, and reduce the legal person occupation The total number of households was 38.3%, and all the management levels were compressed to the fifth level. Fully ending off the social functions of the enterprise and solving the problem of historical leftover. More than 20,000 public service institutions and 15 million family members of the national assets system supervision enterprises and the family members of 15 million households have basically completed the separation and transfer, with more than 20 million retirement. Personnel basically realized social management, and effectively solved the problem of long -term government -enterprise distinction and social enterprises.

It is worth mentioning that because central enterprises involve national security, the lifeblood of the national economy, and the operating income in the field of national economy, the operating income accounted for more than 70%of the total, the actual effectiveness of its optimized layout structure will obviously expand high -quality development space.

It is reported that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the SASAC has completed a total of 26 groups of 47 central enterprises, and according to the needs of national strategy and industry development, it has newly established and received nine central enterprises including the National Pipe Network Group and China Star Network. Essence The number of central enterprises has been adjusted from 117 years ago to 97.

"In the future, the SASAC will continue to take the deepening of supply -side structural reforms as the main line, focusing on building a world -class corporate goal, and continuously promoting strategic reorganization and professional integration." Weng Jieming said that in general, the reform of state -owned enterprises in the past decade has been. It has achieved significant results in the formation of more mature and more stylish modern enterprise systems with Chinese characteristics and the state -owned assets supervision system, achieved significant results in promoting the optimization of the state -owned economic layout and structural adjustment, and achieved significant results in improving the vitality efficiency of state -owned enterprises.

Development of state -owned enterprises

Both scale and quality

Counting the development achievements of state -owned enterprises in ten years, micro perspective, industry -leading companies have accelerated the construction of world -class enterprises; from a macro perspective, state -owned enterprises and central enterprises have also increased from the extensive growth of scale and speed in the past, accelerating to more attention to more attention to more attention The intensive growth of quality and efficiency changes.

"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of my country, state -owned enterprises have played a leading role in promoting the high -quality economic development of China." Weng Jieming said that from the perspective of economic development and quality, state -owned enterprises have strongly enhanced my country's economic strength and enhanced high -quality development. Insurance.

A set of data he given shows that as of the end of 2021, the total assets of state -owned asset -owned system supervision enterprises reached 2.593 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.6 times over the end of 2012, with an average annual increase of 15.4%. From 2012 to 2021, the cumulative value -added of the national assets system supervision enterprises achieved a total value of 11.14 trillion yuan, an average annual growth rate of 9%, exceeding the average annual growth rate of GDP 2.3 percentage points. In addition, in recent years, in addition to creating a number of advanced manufacturing clusters in the fields of electronic information, rail transit and other fields, the state -owned asset system supervision enterprises have also undertaken about 80%of the task of resolving excess steel production capacity in the country. "Energy -saving and emission reduction targets, the comprehensive energy consumption of 10,000 yuan in output value of central enterprises in 2021 decreased by about 33%compared with 2012.

Furthermore, from the perspective of economic openness, state -owned enterprises focus on building the “Belt and Road” with high quality and continuously enhance the global resource allocation capabilities. At present, central enterprises have more than 8,000 overseas institutions and projects, with total assets of nearly 8 trillion yuan Yuan has strongly promoted my country's economy to better integrate into the world economic development. State -owned enterprises also play an important role in promoting my country's high -level technology self -reliance and better satisfaction to better meet the people's longing for a better life.

Weng Jieming revealed that over the past ten years, central enterprises have built more than 700 national R & D platforms and 7 innovative consortiums. A number of key core technologies "stuck neck" issues have been overcome, forming a number of major world -class scientific and technological achievements. In addition, in terms of increasing social contribution and promoting people's livelihood improvement, central enterprises have paid a total of 18.2 trillion yuan in taxes, 1.3 trillion yuan in capital revenue in Shanghai to transfer state -owned capital to social security funds. Cumulative investment and introduction of assistance funds of nearly 100 billion yuan, all 248 national poverty alleviation work key counties that are assisted in fixed -point assistance are all poverty alleviation, and 12,000 poverty alleviation points are all ranked out of poverty.

Weng Jamen said that in the next step, the State -owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission will adhere to and strengthen the party's comprehensive leadership of state -owned enterprises in accordance with the requirements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, further promote the reform of state -owned enterprises, adjust and optimize the structure of the state -owned economic layout, continuously improve the market -oriented mechanism, and fully stimulate Enterprise vitality and efficiency, accelerate the construction of world -class enterprises with global competitiveness, and better play the role of the state -owned economic leadership and strategic support.

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