Shenzhen: "Breakthrough", "Creating" and "Gan" boost high -quality development
Author:Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Time:2022.08.17
The global political and economic situation has become increasingly severe, and trade protectionism has continued to heat up.
The picture shows the busy Yantian Port.
Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern with the mutual promotion of the domestic large -cycle and the mutual promotion of the domestic and international dual cycles, Shenzhen also needs to "break", "create" and "dry".
Shenzhen practice has proved that the supply chain ecosystem of "you have me, I have you in me" supply chain ecosystem has been seized, and the import and export of Shenzhen foreign trade shows strong toughness; excavate the potential of domestic market demand and unblock domestic cycles. Shenzhen also finds the same way Breakthrough.
Shenzhen Foreign Trade Export shows strong toughness
As soon as the train rang, the gold was two thousand.
The opening of the "Bay Area" Central and EU trains allows the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area enterprises to personally feel the modern charm of this ancient folk proverb.
Data from Shenzhen Customs show that in the first half of this year, the "Bay Area" Central and European trains cumulatively opened 55 columns, carrying 27,500 tons of cargo, and carried cargo value of nearly 1.6 billion yuan, an increase of 48.6%, 38.7%, and 38.5%year -on -year, respectively. Essence The stability of the international industrial chain and supply chain in Shenzhen and the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area can be effectively guaranteed. From 1 week to 2 weekly columns, more companies are calculating fingers: increasingly frequent train flights, how much transportation power and how much transportation costs will be increased.
The "Bay Area" Central and EU trains are popular, which is a microcosm of Shenzhen's active development of international markets and the toughness of foreign trade import and export.
Data from the Shenzhen Bureau of Statistics show that in the first half of this year, the city's total imports and exports were 1615.26 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 1.4%, an increase of 4.2 percentage points from the first quarter. Among them, exported 914.25 billion yuan, an increase of 7.1%. In the complex global situation, Shenzhen's foreign trade is still steadily advanced.
In the first half of the year, the added value of industries above designated size increased by 5.9%year -on -year, an increase of 3.6 percentage points from the first quarter. Among them, the automobile manufacturing, dedicated equipment manufacturing, computers, communications and other electronic equipment manufacturing industries above designated size performed well.
The good manufacturing foundation not only stabilizes the basic economic market of Shenzhen, but also allows Shenzhen's high -tech products to import and export. The special "giant company has a strong momentum. For example, Organ Information Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. led in many high -tech fields in industrial applications, machine vision, coating and new materials. The products are mainly sold to the European Union and countries and regions along the “Belt and Road”. Yuan, a year -on -year increase of 68%.
The emergence of emerging formats has also emerged, which has also enabled Shenzhen's foreign trade growth potential. Since the beginning of this year, Shenzhen Customs Supervision Cross -border E -commerce import and export value has increased by 80 % year -on -year, ranking among the top in the country, becoming a highlight of Shenzhen's foreign trade growth.
This year, the RCEP agreement is officially implemented. Shenzhen supports enterprises to seize policy dividends, stabilize foreign trade orders, and integrate high -quality international industrial chain and supply chain. According to statistics, in the first half of the year, the goods from the RCEP agreement imported and exported from Shenzhen Customs District reached 3.06 billion yuan to help enterprises enjoy tax reduction of 160 million yuan.
According to the latest data from the Shenzhen Commercial Bureau, as of the end of June this year, Shenzhen enterprises have invested 8,485 companies and institutions in 146 countries and regions around the world. The overall scale of "going global" in Shenzhen companies has grown rapidly, the quality has continued to improve, and the development model has shown a diverse trend. Foreign investment cooperation has reached a new level.
Rural revitalization realizes "hematopoietic" development
The Mid -Autumn Festival is approaching, and the old name "Anqi Mooncake" in Shenzhen is brewing new actions: the first batch of 300,000 boxes of moon cakes produced from Xinjiang Branch will be officially invested in the national market.
Anqi Group-Zhao Cheng, chairman of Xinjiang Yuexing Tianxia Food Technology Co., Ltd. told reporters: "Anqi followed the strategy of revitalizing the countryside in Shenzhen, and officially settled in the Kashgar Comprehensive Free Trade Zone in September 2021. The cost advantage in electrical heating and other aspects. I did not expect that as the investment was rapidly landing and the production line started operations, more unexpected resource advantages emerged: the company's prefabricated vegetable production needs to use water swelling to dry goods. And it contains rich trace elements, making the expansion rate of dry products from the south, and the finished product has a better taste. The important ingredients of prefabricated ingredients have the effects of lipid -lowering and pressure, and Xinjiang is eagle -mouth beans and so on. Important production areas of dried fruit raw materials; with the opening of the Central and EU trains, cold -water seafood produced in Central and Western Asia in the future is expected to become the company's new source of raw materials ... Integrate to consider various factors, this step in Xinjiang is really right. It's! "
Using the advantages of domestic huge production factors, deepening the market -oriented reform of factors, and improving the efficiency of domestic large cycle -Anqi Group's smooth operation in Kashgar, Xinjiang, becoming a successful practice of Shenzhen enterprises to build a new development pattern of domestic international "dual cycles" Essence
In fact, under the major development strategy of rural revitalization, Shenzhen is actively guiding the demand for overflowing demand to invest in the counterpart area, adheres to the market -oriented, follow the laws of industrial development, and through strong planning, construction parks, tree brands, and planting technology , Make up a series of methods such as chain and consumption to promote the co -construction of the industry and achieve the development of "hematopoietic" in counterparts.
According to incomplete statistics, through the exploration of the implementation of the "headquarters+base" industry co -construction model, Shenzhen has accumulated or supports the construction of the special test area of the Shenzhenba Health Cooperation, Kashgar Shenzhen Industrial Park, Shenhe and Shenshan Industrial Transfer Industrial Park, Shenha, Shenha, and Shenha 86 industrial parks, including industrial parks, promoted the landing area of 516 over 100 million yuan projects. In promoting high -quality construction and development of Shenha Industrial Park, Shenzhen focuses on Shenzhen's advantageous fields such as robots and intelligent manufacturing, and new generation of information technology, guiding Shenzhen Enterprise in the park that meets the development of the park's industrial development, and supports the park to build a segment of professional fields. Innovative highlands; in the construction of the Shenzhen -Gan Port Production and City Cooperation Zone, deepen the port cooperation between Ganzhou International Land and Port and Shenzhen Yantian Port, introduce Shenzhen headquarters and head -headed enterprises to set up branches and production bases in the cooperation zone, and strive to cooperate with the cooperation zone Create a two -way open cooperation model area.
The advantages of large domestic cycles are also reflected in the large -scale market advantages.
Shenzhen combines consumer assistance with the revitalization of the industry, fully connects the high -quality natural resources of the counterpart areas with Shenzhen funds, technology, management, and market advantages, deeply tap the potential of domestic market demand, open up production, allocation, circulation, and consumption. Shenzhen Pin "" Shenzhen Model "for consumer assistance.
Up to now, Shenzhen has established 121 deep -production bases in counterparts to promote 110 consumer agricultural products such as Guangxi Woln, Chada Kiwi, Du'an Niu Lamb, and Dahua Seven Hundred Music Chicken. Entering the market in Shenzhen and even the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area to form a good brand effect and stable market supply. In 2021, the city's consumer assistance purchase amount reached 11.5 billion yuan.
Precise investment promotion to create a new driving force for future development
Building a new development pattern based on the "dual -cycle", for Shenzhen, also means using the huge domestic industrial system, strong production capacity, perfect supporting capabilities, and the large characteristics of the spin. , Improve the level of industrial basic capabilities and the modernization level of the industrial chain, form more new growth points, growth poles, and create new advantages of future development.
In recent years, Shenzhen has focused on strategic emerging industries and future industries, facing large -scale central enterprises and state -owned enterprises, the world's top 500 foreign companies and leading private enterprises, and actively promoted the investment of high -quality projects in Shenzhen.
The "national word" company is here. China Electronics Group relocated from Beijing to Shenzhen, and Rui Xiaowu, secretary of the party group and chairman of the group, said: "In the future, we will actively connect and take the initiative to serve the major national strategies that Shenzhen will undertake." At the Global Merchants Conference in December last year, National Electric Investment, State Management Network, and China Automobile Research have signed a contract with Shenzhen.
Private enterprise leaders have also come. The Sanyi Group invested over 10 billion in Longhua District, layout of the Digital Industry Greater Bay Area headquarters project, covering multiple sectors such as intelligent driving research and development, digital fintech development, intelligent construction and design innovation; Weiqiao Group and Baoan District signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement agreement , Investment of about 3 billion in the construction of the Greater Bay Area Headquarters in Baoan Central District ...
Overseas giants are also overweight. The China Fortune 500 company Swiss ABB Group's electric transportation China headquarters settled in Shenzhen, and delivered the first domestic ABB 480KW high -power liquid cooling supercharge system at Xili International Science and Education City; Siemens (Shenzhen) Magnetic resonance Co., Ltd. Post -doctoral innovation practice base recently Unveiled, recruit post -doctoral talents with Shenzhen University, promote the combination of production, learning, and research, and accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of key projects. Business independent product research and development and product upgrade.
Data show that in 2021, Shenzhen established a total of nearly 6,000 foreign -invested enterprises, an increase of more than 30%year -on -year. As of now, Shenzhen has brought together companies from over 160 countries or regions around the world, including nearly 300 Fortune 500 companies, and cumulative approval of over 100,000 foreign direct investment projects.
The construction of the Greater Bay Area consolidates the "dual cycle" link point
Shenzhen and Hong Kong are also the core engine of the Greater Bay Area. "Hong Kong -Shenzhen" is not only the most dynamic point of the Greater Bay Area, but also a link point for international and domestic dual -cycle.
Under the traction of the national strategy of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, Shenzhen -Hong Kong Cooperation has moved towards a new stage of high -quality development of comprehensive docking and deep -level cooperation. Science and technology, economy and trade, finance, tourism, law, environmental protection, environmental protection, education, culture, health, inspection and quarantine ... The imagination space of Shenzhen -Hong Kong cooperation is going to reality step by step. History new height.
It is reflected in the "hard Unicom", which is the interconnection of transportation infrastructure, making people travel smoothly. Today, the construction of the Third Runway of Shenzhen Airport has entered the "fast track" to help the construction of the world -class airport group of the Greater Bay Area "accelerated running"; The "big conclusions" of Gang Port, Liantang/Xiangyuan Port, and Shenzhen Bay Port ... From covering a variety of integrated three -dimensional transportation network, to the "road pass" of sea, land and air, "all directions and eight" drive people flow, logistics, capital flow, and data Streaming and information flow streamly and efficient flow.
The implementation of the "Soft Unicom" is a rule connection and mechanism docking, which transforms the "system difference" into "the profit of the system." With the support of the central government, a policy innovation and breakthrough in policy promoted the rules and mechanisms in the Greater Bay Area "Unicom", and the "running" of the factors of resource -driven resource elements, which gave birth to "science and technology funds crossing the river", "Hong Kong and Macao Pharmaceuticals", "cross -border cross -border", "cross -border cross -border", "cross -border cross -border", "cross -border cross -border" The results of cooperation such as wealth management have provided surging motivation for Shenzhen -Hong Kong cooperation. In October 2021, Hong Kong proposed the "northern metropolitan area" development strategy to form a strategic layout of "double city and three laps" with Shenzhen. Shenzhen also made deployment: Actively connect with the development strategies of Hong Kong's "Metropolitan District" and "Shuangcheng Three Circle", high -level planning and construction of the Shenzhen -Hong Kong Port Economic Belt, and strive to build a new platform for Shenzhen -Hong Kong -level cooperation. Promote the planning and construction of railways and Qianhai Port in the western part of the port, and accelerate the reconstruction of Huanggang Port.
Adhere to pole driving, axis belt support, and radiation peripherals. This is the clear spatial layout in the "Development Planning Outline of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area." Shenzhen not only needs to join forces in Hong Kong to tell the "dual -city story", but also actively integrate into Guangdong's "one nuclear area and one area" to promote the coordinated development of the Guangdong region.
Strengthen Guangshen's "double city linkage and Bi -wing dual -flying", Guangshen participated in the joint construction of the Guangshen Buddha's intelligent equipment cluster and Shenzhen -Guangzhou high -end medical equipment cluster, and jointly built the Guangdong Laboratory of the Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and the Digital Economy.
Accelerate the planning and construction of the Shenzhen Metropolitan Circle, innovate and improve the management system and mechanism of the Shenzhen -Shanshan Special Cooperation Zone, and promote the integrated development of urban agglomerations.
West, Shenzhen has accelerated the integration of industrial systems, infrastructure, and public services with the west bank of the Zhujiangkou west bank, promoting the construction of the Shenzhu cooperation demonstration area, strengthening the exchange and cooperation between Qianhai, Hengqin, Nansha and other national platforms, and promoting the Pearl River Estuary Interactive interaction between the East and West Straits.
To the east, Shenzhen actively connects the coastal economic belt, deepen cooperation with Shantou and Chaozhou, and a number of projects such as Shenzhen Shantou Cooperative Innovation Science and Technology Park to accelerate the construction.
To the north, it has continuously strengthened cooperation with urban ecological industries such as Shaoguan and Meizhou, supports the northern ecological development zone to build a new benchmark for ecological economic development, and extensively develop humanistic tourism exchanges.
The 13th Party Congress report of Guangdong Province proposed that it is necessary to improve the level of integration, take the integration of the Pearl River Estuary and West Straits as a breakthrough, deepen the integration of infrastructure, industrial development, and social governance, and promote the integration of the Pearl River Estuary of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area High -quality development pilots, focusing on creating 100 kilometers of Golden Inner Bay at the Huanzhu River Estuary, driving the three major metropolis west of Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Pearl River Estuary to coordinate development and take advantage of the momentum.
This adds a new starting point for Shenzhen to enhance radiation. Xu Deyou, director and professor of the Party School of the Party School of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, believes that creating a "golden inner bay", Shenzhen is both a "leader" and a "beneficiary". Responsibility is another opportunity to broaden the Shenzhen industrial chain and the innovation chain. Shenzhen should take the initiative to plan in advance, and transform its own advantages such as science and technology innovation, finance, and talents into the motivation for integration and development of both sides of the strait, and drive the coordinated development of the three major metropolis west of Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Zhujiangkou.
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