Related suggestions for the strategy of implementing the strategy of implementing agricultural rural areas to implement the strategy of changing the meat change of the agricultural rural areas

On August 17, the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs announced the summary of the response to the No. 7279 of the Fifth Session of the 13th National People's Congress. Four aspects of policies, actively exploring the "straw meat change milk" mechanism, and strengthening the support of "straw change meat and milk" responded to the implementation of agricultural rural straw meat change strategies.

According to the response, in recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has introduced a number of planned documents and multiple policy measures with relevant departments to optimize the regional layout, guide the main production areas such as agricultural areas to exert regional advantages, and actively promote the use of straw feed in agricultural zone and the use of the use of straw feed and the use of the use of straw feed in agricultural area The development of grass food animal husbandry. At the same time, vigorously explore the construction of a comprehensive utilization mechanism for the construction of straw, support the overall promotion of straw feed in regions with willingness to promote the use of straw feed, and strengthen the straw animal industry.

The reply stated that in the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will adhere to local conditions, regional policies, focus on main production areas such as agricultural areas, continue to strengthen planning guidance, and increase the policy support of straw harvesting machinery. In conjunction with relevant departments, in combination with the implementation of the "Fourteen Five -Year Plan" national livestock and poultry manure, the construction plan of the use of species and breeding ", continue to support agricultural regions such as Henan, vigorously develop modern animal husbandry, make full use of straw resources, increase green high -quality animal products products Supply, continuously support the development of straw resources, and the technological research and development of cattle and sheep breeding, improve the technical level of straw feed and the technical level of cattle and sheep farming, and help farmers to increase production and efficiency.

The following is the original text.

Representative of Song Huzhen:

You put forward suggestions on implementing the strategy of implementing the strategy of changing the meat in the agricultural area. The National Development Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of Natural Resources, the response is as follows:

1. Regarding the research and preparation of the "straw meat change milk" planning plan

The agricultural area is an important main producing area of ​​my country's herbivores and animal husbandry. It has played an important supporting role in ensuring the effective supply of national beef and mutton, milk and other animal products. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs formulates and introduced multiple planning documents, focusing on optimizing the regional layout, guiding the main production areas such as agricultural areas and other main production areas to play regional advantages, and promoting the high -quality development of grass food and animal husbandry. "The Development Plan for the National Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Industry of the" Fourteenth Five -Year Plan "proposes that it will build milk animals, beef beef sheep, and forage industries into a 100 billion -level industry, and clarify the regional layout and development of each industry. The "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" National Farfling Industry Development Plan scientifically planned a forage production model, main push variety, and product types in different regions, guided all regions to fully tap the potential of forage production, coordinated various types of forage resources, and adopted crop straw stalks. Mixing with high -quality forage storage and other methods, improve the efficiency of straw feed use, and promote the supply of forage supply with the scale of cattle and sheep breeding and breeding models. At present, the Ministry of Natural Resources is leading the organization to organize the "Outline of the National Land and Space Planning (2021-2035)", which will actively absorb and adopt your suggestions, guide all places to fully tap its own resources and environmental endowments, and meet On the basis of protecting the red line of cultivated land, reserve space for the development of facility agriculture.

In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will adhere to local conditions and regional policies, focus on the main production areas such as agricultural areas, continue to strengthen planning guidance, promote the combination of cultivation and cultivation, grass and livestock facilities, and promote the establishment of grass food animal husbandry with outstanding regional characteristics, complementary advantages, mutual benefit and win -win results, and win -win results. New pattern of industry development.

2. Regarding the research and introduction

The use of straw feed is an important way to use straw. In recent years, the Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Affairs has issued a number of policies and measures with relevant departments to actively promote the development of straw feed and the development of grass food and animal husbandry in agricultural rural areas. The first is to use straw feed as the main task of the comprehensive use of straw in the central government, develop straw to raise animals in regions of breeding, and promote local transformation of straw resources, use nearest use, and value -added. The second is to incorporate machinery such as straw harvest into the scope of agricultural machinery purchase and application subsidy policy, and it is clear that the provinces can choose products with no more than 10 products in accordance with regulations, and increase the calculation ratio of its subsidy amount to 35%. The third is to implement the incremental quality and quality improvement operation of beef and beef sheep, support some provinces in cattle and sheep breeding counties, promote the development of basic cows and the development of grass -breed cattle and sheep industry chain.

In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will continue to promote comprehensive use of straw, increase the policy support of straw harvesting machines, cultivate and strengthen the market subject of straw feed, vigorously develop moderately standardized farming of cattle and sheep, establish a promotion and sustainable industrial development development Models drive the use of straw utilization industries to improve quality and efficiency.

3. Regarding the mechanism of actively exploring the "straw change meat and changing milk" mechanism

In recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has vigorously explored the construction of a comprehensive utilization mechanism for the construction of straw, supporting the willingness to promote the use of straw feed as a whole, and strengthen the straw animal industry. Inner Mongolia, Jilin and other provinces have carried out pilot demonstrations of the entire county, cities, and provinces. In 2021, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, together with the National Development and Reform Commission, issued the "Fourteen Five -Year Plan" National Livestock and Poultry P upper and Pointed Construction Plan ", and proposed to build 250 livestock poultry manure resources during the" 14th Five -Year Plan "period. The project county, while carrying out the use of livestock and poultry dung fertilizer, vigorously promotes the comprehensive utilization of straw and encourages the use of straw feed.

In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will work together with relevant departments such as the National Development and Reform Commission to implement the "Fourteen Five -Year Plan" National Livestock and Poultry P upper and Maintenance Construction Plan "to continue to support the agricultural regions such as Henan and other provinces to vigorously develop modern animal husbandry. Make full use of straw resources to increase the supply of green high -quality livestock products.

Fourth, the support for strengthening the "straw change meat and changing milk"

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry continues to strengthen the technological support of the use of straw, relying on experts such as the technical system of modern agricultural industry, and strengthen the joint research on key technologies and core equipment of straw feed.Accelerate the promotion and application of biological bacteria, enzyme preparations, feed processing machinery, and promote the industrialization of technologies such as storage, particles, puffed, and micro -storage of straw green (yellow) storage, particles, puffed, and micro storage.

In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Science and Technology will continue to support the development of science and technology in the field of straw resources development and utilization and cattle and sheep breeding.Innovation, innovation integrates a number of high -efficiency and practical new technologies and new products, strengthen technical guidance and services, improve the technical level of straw feed use and cattle and sheep farming, and help farmers to increase production and efficiency.

Thank you for your concern to our work and hope to continue to support the work of agriculture and rural areas.

Agricultural and Rural Ministry

July 28, 2022

Source: China Rural Network, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry website

Edit: Zhu Zizhen

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