"China View Valley" is rising, remembering Hangzhou Digital Security Industry Cluster

Zhejiang is a global digital economy's hairplace and development highland. Hangzhou, as a "vanguard", has a hard work and implementation, and fully builds the digital economy "pre -model", creating a trendy "first city in the country".

However, Hangzhou is not a natural development of a digital economy. In the past, Hangzhou has taken the road of "Industrial Promotion", has tasted the transformation of "strong service industry", and even became the "crane tail" of 15 deputy provincial cities across the country. Out of the way, and the toughness of "a blueprint to the end, one after another, one after another", it broke out of a new world.

In recent years, Hangzhou's digital security industry cluster has maintained high -speed growth, and the overall scale of Pan -defense has exceeded 600 billion yuan, becoming one of the clusters that are expected to impact the "World Championship" in the "national team". "Global security depends on China, and China Security is looking at Hangzhou." Behind this reflects that the Hangzhou digital security industry cluster has become a typical case of the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy in Hangzhou. Standing on the top of the digital economy, Zhejiang has planned the construction of a nationwide -leading iconic achievement -the new landmark of the "China Valley" geographical economy, trying to build a global advanced manufacturing base in Hangzhou and a new global digital security industry in Hangzhou Essence

In detail, he has seen it from a young age. From Hangzhou for decades, it has cultivated the digital security industry cluster for decades or a password that can see the rise of the digital economy.

Dispostering and changing the transformation to build a nest to attract the vitality

How exactly does Hangzhou security industry transform from the "unknown" scattered soldiers to the world's attention to the world's global security center? The turning point of all this must be said from thirty -two years ago.

1. System innovation to build nests to attract phoenixes

Since the reform and opening up, Hangzhou's private economy has flourished, and the strong atmosphere of entrepreneurship and innovation has been surrounded by the beautiful and rich hot soil. Under the "dual innovation" of scientific and technological innovation and mechanism innovation, Hangzhou rang the door of the new century with a "developing high -tech and realization of industrialization", providing fertile soil for the free competition of the security industry.

In 1990, relying on 16 colleges and universities in Hangzhou Main City Cultural and Education Zone, 19 natural science and technology research institutions, 9 national key laboratories, etc., Hangzhou High -tech Industrial Development Zone was officially established to use the "big incubator" It supports the development of high -tech industries. This is a "torch plan" in Hangzhou a "fire species" in Hangzhou. In 1997, Binjiang District, located on the south bank of the Qiantang River in Hangzhou, was born. It marks that Hangzhou City has begun to develop across the river.

In 2002, the high -tech zone and Binjiang District of Zhejiang's digital economy were combined in the management system. The operation mode of "two brands and a set of teams" has become an important engine. Since then, the Hangzhou High -tech Zone (Binjiang) has long launched the industrial policy system for a long time, accurately solving the pain points of innovation and entrepreneurship, and cultivated a group of pioneers of the Chinese software information industry and communications equipment manufacturing. , Present the development trend of "industrial formats, urban forms, talent ecology".

2. Guangnanxian only came to dream

Talent is the first resource to support development, the first driving force for innovation, and the "urban brain" to decide the future. Hangzhou High -tech Zone (Binjiang) puts "attracting talents and retaining talents" in the primary position. By opening up the innovative path of "talent belt technology, technology change projects, project integration funds, and industrialization" To the entrepreneurial, from small to large, water to channel, even bear the necessary cost for the failure of entrepreneurship.

Hangzhou also focuses on deepening the talent ecology and creating a talent for talent. Not only did the talent attracting policies, but also comprehensively considering entrepreneurial, life, and family problems from urban regional planning and construction, greatly improving the attraction of talent inflows, and strongly supporting the development of scientific research institutes, accelerating the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and injecting strongly in the breakthrough development of the industry. kinetic energy. As a result, innovative talents in the four seas of the world came to dream, leaving countless fascinating legends on the streets and alleys of Hangzhou.

3. Wait for everything to wait for Dongfeng

Thousands of weather, Yun Xingxia. This riverside new city sword refers to the high -tech industry, which is known as the "Southeast Metropolis, Ning Shao's Throat", changes the system, gives policies, and attracts wisdom. Raise the enthusiasm of countless dream chaser. At this time, Hangzhou has cultivated a number of powerful enterprises in various fields, which has laid foreshadowing for the growth of subsequent security leaders, the formation of industrial clusters, and the beginning of the digital wave.

It can be seen that the development of the digital economy requires sufficient scientific research talent reserves, fertile cultivation of soil, large -scale development of industrial agglomeration, and a certain level of urbanization. After that, just waited for a burst of Dongfeng to roll the ground, and took half of Jiang Tian.

Feng Qi Yunyong's legendary knot in groups eventually Liaoyuan

Born at the bottom of the hug; Hangzhou has grinded a sword for more than ten years, forming local advantages such as high -level talent agglomeration, strong entrepreneurial atmosphere, solid industrial foundation, and perfect living facilities. Finally, the east wind of the security industry has germinated. The open -hanging counterattack, writing a magnificent digital security masterpiece.

1. From 0 to 1 Dream from the beginning to the end of the war, the time spanned to critical 2001, this history book opened a page of "gathement and ignition of fire".

This year, with the variations of the reform of the state -owned economic system, a 28 -person entrepreneurial team at the 52nd Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation was born in Hangzhou High -tech Zone (Binjiang), and Hikvision was born. Relying on the deep technical accumulation of the Scientific Research Institute, Haikang launched the MPEG4 standard board and card products shortly after its establishment, which occupied 60%of my country's market share that year and embarked on a legendary road.

In the same year, Dahua Co., Ltd. and Dali Technology successively landed in the High -tech Zone (Binjiang). The three leading leaders of the leaders made a meeting that set off a digital signal technology replacement of simulation signal technology. Since then, Hangzhou security has opened a new era from 0 to 1, becoming a "dark horse" that has been killed by China's security industry.

In the future, more and more digital security enterprises have poured into this popular entrepreneurial innovation hot soil in Hangzhou. In the brutal competition of "survival of the fittest" and the "development of the group" in the royal outside, what can survive is the rules of survival. The best party. This group of pioneers promoted each other in the competition you chased me, and gradually formed the prototype of the industrial cluster.

These security companies entered the park from Meng, and they became famous and grew into a generation of giants. Each stage was inseparable from the government's precise support. During the period, Hangzhou continued to add "catalysts" such as policies, land, talents, and markets to support the weak who to upgrade and support the stronger of the strong.

Taking Haikang as an example, during the market period, the high -tech zone (Binjiang) itself provided the test field by the user, and took the lead in applying the products of Haikang and related enterprises in the area to promote it as a demonstration product. Strive for the support of the State Intellectual Property Office, organize domestic first -class patent experts to retrieve 130,000 patents in the global security field in 5 months, interpret more than 35,000 digital security industry patents, and form a digital security industry in Hangzhou High -tech Zone with patent navigation concepts. "Patent Navigation Analysis Research Report", and interviewed enterprises such as Haikang to help them clarify the development direction, pattern, positioning, positioning, and guide the development of patented operations, reserves and layouts.

2. From multiple to strong chain catalytic ecological butterfly changes

With the construction of the "Science and Technology Police" in full swing across the country, Hangzhou has become the first city in China to install a dynamic monitoring system, and it is also China's first security demonstration city. The government has invested unprecedentedly in terms of urban public security monitoring, road traffic monitoring, and the use of global eyes. The major security companies with high quality guarantee and research and development strength have fiercely bidding and rapidly looking up. Soon, the Hangzhou Municipal Party Committee specially made a instructions for "Hangzhou to respond to the" quality security, Hangzhou creation "brand, and put forward the rapid development of" Hangzhou must make full efforts to build the most secure cities in the country. "

Under this opportunity, from 2008 to 2010, Hangzhou security industry formed a "security listing tribe" centered on industries such as Haikang, Dahua, Dali, and Yinjiang in a short period of time. Electronics, Xinhua III, Xiong Mai, Zhinuo, Rainbow Soft, Danghong and many other powerful security companies. The following year, Yu Shi Technology also settled in Hangzhou High -tech Zone (Binjiang), which was also settled all the way, and quickly established a pivotal industry status. Hangzhou security industry's ecological chain has taken shape and has become a large industry gathering place comparable to Shenzhen.

3. The "Global Center" in Hangzhou Yilian Dust

After several rounds of games, at this time, the national security market pattern has undergone profound changes. The pattern of Shenzhen, Hangzhou, and Tianjin has been broken, Tianjin departed, and Shenzhen and Hangzhou Double Heroes.

In 2013, Hangzhou Digital Security Industry Cluster was selected as the pilot of the innovative industrial cluster of the Ministry of Science and Technology. Hangzhou further strengthened the support of the digital security industry, continued to optimize the business environment, and enhanced the potential of cluster innovation. The chain angle has gradually moved to the industrial cluster, the development of the group, and the integration of horizontal and highly convergence and the division of labor of vertical maturity have begun to coexist. Later, Hangzhou Yilian Dushu became a brand new security market center.

Immediately after the G20 Hangzhou Summit, the top two countries discussed the future, and the topic of the two "out of the circle" attracted worldwide attention. First, the "digital economy" developed rapidly in China. As one of the new driving driving driving driving driving drivers for global future economic growth, it became the "Chinese wisdom" contributed to the world economy. Second, Haikang, Dahua, and Yu Shi made a stunning appearance at the summit and became a typical representative of Hangzhou digital security enterprises. "And" myth ", Hangzhou officially established the international status of" global security capital ".

In the end, the wind was attracted, and the starfire was alarm. Hangzhou security industry has accumulated a lot of development under the long -term nourishment of the sun and rain, achieving a new breakthrough of "from scratch, gathering sand into towers". In the critical cultivation period, the government further promoted the company's step forward through actual measures such as "giving the market, taking the stage, and playing a brand" to achieve a new leap of "collagen in groups and overtaking". Hui's "Digital Golden Business Card" has shaped the strong regional competitiveness of Hangzhou's digital security, and established the development tone representing the "world champion" representing the leading domestic level.

Strong chain supplement chain breaks against the trend and reality integrates a new realm

As the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee emphasized that it is necessary to develop the digital economy, promote digital industrialization and digital industrialization, promote the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy, and create a digital industry cluster with international competitiveness. Hangzhou took it for granted to cultivate digital industrial clusters, reshape the supply chain, integrate industrial chain, and integrate the value chain of digital genes, to run a digital wave in Qiantang, and to the city's exciting digital pulse. 1. Digital empowerment change industry retrograde upward trend

In the era of digitalization, digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, the Internet of Things, and 5G are continuously popularized, and the security industry boundary has become wider. The positioning of traditional security giants has been transformed into AIOT of the Intelligent House Alliance, which uses digital advantages to set off a quality change, efficiency change, and dynamic change. At the same time, artificial intelligence visual enterprises represented by Shang Tang and Yitu, information and communication technology leaders represented by Huawei, and Internet giants represented by Ali have "cross -border" to enter the game to promote digital technology and real economy and society. In -depth integration of governance and other fields. For a while, security applications driven by Digital Wisdom have become more extensive, the market has expanded thousands of industries, and the road to a new round of development has been activated. Hangzhou's digital security industry ecology has become increasingly prosperous.

Under the general trend, in 2020, Hangzhou Digital Security Industry Cluster was elected as the advanced manufacturing cluster of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and in 2021, the second batch of first -place excellent results was listed in the "Public List of the Prosperity of the Prosperity of the Advanced Manufacturing Cluster Finals". So far, Hangzhou has implemented the strategic deployment of manufacturing cluster construction and the work requirements of the "first city of the digital economy" and "new manufacturing plan". Cross.

In 2021, Hangzhou's digital security industry's core industry realized operating income of 2720.08 billion yuan, an increase of 17.2%year -on -year, and the overall scale of the city's pan -security industry exceeded 600 billion yuan. Among them, the production and sales of Hangzhou video surveillance products DVR, NVR, and cameras have won the world's top two, and the market share exceeds 50%. Hikvision has ranked first in the global security enterprise rankings for nine consecutive years, and Dahua and YuTi Technology ranked second and 6th respectively.

Data show that the Hangzhou Digital Security Industry Cluster has the strength of "World Champions". However, it is worth pondering that during this period, the world's unreparable changes and the global new coronary virus pneumonia epidemic overlay, Sino -US trade frictions intensified, "ZTE incident", "Huawei sanctions" and "Haikang suspension" and other geopolitical events have emerged. Why can Hangzhou digital security industry still break through and achieve adversity growth?

2. The joint chain to strengthen the chain to enhance the industrial toughness

From the perspective of national strategy, my country has proposed a new development pattern of building a large -scale domestic cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual cycles, and the "accelerate digital development, build digital China" as an important means, release resource connection and integration Potential, effectively respond to external risks and promote economic development to domestic demand -led transformation.

From the perspective of the government's "sending services and solving problems", the government departments of Zhejiang, Hangzhou provincial and municipalities have a multi -point "obstruction" problem with the industrial chain supply chain, in -depth implementation of the "chain long system", and comprehensively carried out the "strong chain supplementary chain supplementary chain supplementary chain supplementary chain supplementary chain supplementation chain supplementation Work.

Zhejiang uses digital security as one of the four key world -class manufacturing clusters and the top ten iconic industrial chain, formulated a special cultivation policy, and promoted the cluster to form a close and efficient division of labor around the industrial chain, innovation chain and value chain. The collaboration mechanism effectively drives the common actions of large, medium and medium -sized enterprises, and achieves the development of upstream and downstream and supply and marketing collaborative development of the industrial chain.

Hangzhou went deep into enterprise research and compiled the "one chain, one group and one plan" of the city's digital security industrial chain development and improvement plan, digital security industry chain work points, and expert group service plan. , Space layout map, investment promotion map, application area map, and industrial chain risk list, demand list, technical research list, collaborative innovation list, and project list of the project list to create a series of chain policy support systems.

Under the guidance of the provincial and municipal government, the cluster promotion agency Zhejiang Peking University Information Technology Higher Research Institute focused on the positioning of industrial collaborative innovation and technical standards for the positioning of "technical R & D and incubation organization, cluster hub organization, and governance core organization". Guidelines for the Construction of the Digital Security Industry Chain Standard System (2021) ", combed 566 lists of existing digital security standards at home and abroad, and drafted 39 standards for the development of the industrial chain in the next three years. The "Construction Guide" was jointly issued by the Provincial Department of Economics and Information Technology and the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, becoming the first guidelines for the construction of the first digital security industry chain standard system, and the system guidance of the development of the digital security industry.

Based on the actual situation of the security industry's maturity, but the actual situation of spatial capacity and industrial development, Hangzhou further formulated the "Hangzhou" China Valley "Construction Plan", which clearly proposed the development of digital security, industrial vision, autonomous driving, medical imaging, and medical image, medical image, medical image, medical image, medical image, medical image, and medical image, medical image, medical image, and medical image, medical image, and medical imaging, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images, and medical images. The seven end of the virtual reality, the new generation of video conference terminals and digital entertainment, as well as three advantages of communication electronics, special imaging, and instrument and instrument, forming the core hardcore "end" industry of the digital economy in Hangzhou. In this regard, Zhejiang also officially proposed to create a visual intelligence (digital security) industrial cluster with Hangzhou recognition in early 2022, and build a national landmark of the "China Valley" geographic landmark with the overall regional brand. Competition of international industries. 3. Scientific and technological innovation conspiracy to fusion in the future

The government has launched a way to move forward with its career. Enterprises also improve their independent innovation capabilities with the "hardest play", tackle the frontiers of the world, seize digital economic opportunities, expand innovation business, promote the deep integration of digital technology and the real economy in depth integration Essence

Taking Hikvision as an example, after the impact of the epidemic and US sanctions, looking at Hikvision's results in the past three years, the operating income in 2019 was 57.658 billion yuan, 63.503 billion yuan in 2020, and 81.42 billion yuan in 2021, a year -on -year increase of growth, a year -on -year increase 28.21%. It can be seen that its revenue is not only rising, but even the most difficult time has achieved a sharp rise.

On the one hand, this is inseparable from Haikang's timely adjustment of innovative research and development. Compared with the revenue of Haikang Division, in 2020, main businesses at home and abroad accounted for 71.84%and 28.16%, respectively, and in 2021, main businesses at home and abroad accounted for 61.68%and 23.24%, respectively. Although the revenue of Haikang's domestic and overseas main business has declined, it is worth mentioning that the realization of innovation business accounted for 15.01%in 2021, of which 5 innovative business revenue exceeded 1 billion and net profit was positive, which became stable, which became stable, which became stable, which became stable, which became stable. The source of power of growth. As a technology company full of innovative genes, Haikang maintains about 10%of R & D investment each year, and seizes new opportunities for industrial development brewed by the digital economy in a timely manner. It not only provides digital enterprise solutions for comprehensive perception, intelligent material federation, and materialist integration. The digital transformation of the industry has also opened eight innovative businesses including automotive electronics, home, fire protection, security inspection, and medical care. It is committed to the construction and services of smart businesses such as smart cities and digital enterprises. Finally Essence

Huang Fanghong, senior vice president and secretary of the board of directors, said, "In terms of maintaining the core competitiveness of the product, the company's attitude is very resolute, the chip is limited, we change the chip; We redesigned the product. If necessary, we will design the chip ourselves. "

On the other hand, Haikang, as a global enterprise, has an excellent supply chain management system and can reasonably regulate inventory. It has established 3 manufacturing factories and 11 logistics centers overseas to actively develop domestic alternatives of supply chain in China. The core devices are preferred to select domestic manufacturers to create a stable and sustainable supply chain system to achieve sustainable development.

Haikang's technology strength cannot be underestimated. The entire Hangzhou digital security industrial cluster is also constantly improving the combat effectiveness of digital technology to explore the "unmanned area" of cutting -edge technology, especially in chip development, graphic image recognition, multi -dimensional perception, data fusion, big data Technology such as storage and analysis realizes "and running" or even "leading". At present, there are 44 national innovation carriers and 186 provincial -level innovation carriers. In 2021, more than 4,000 new invention patents have been added. item. Key enterprises such as Hikvision, Dahua Co., Ltd., YuTi Technology and other key enterprises participated in the construction of cluster projects, and achieved 5 key technical research results. 38 new R & D patent authorizations and 11 softened were added, and the economic benefits were 2.9 billion yuan.

Based on the deep scientific and technological heritage, the "symphony" of the integration and development of technology and entity. In the process of further promoting digital reform in Hangzhou, cultivating and strengthening the digital security industrial cluster is an important starting point for promoting digital industrialization, digital industrialization, and governance digitalization. The beneficial exploration of the fusion of the digital economy and the real economy.

In terms of strengthening the integration of virtual and reality, Hangzhou takes digital reform as a traction, deepen the construction of the digital economic system, continues to promote the construction of urban brain and digital security industry brains, and supports new generation of information technology such as digital twin, artificial intelligence, and big data to create a future in the future. Factory, digital factories, future markets and future laboratories. At the same time, Hangzhou's digital security industry is widely involved in all aspects of transportation and people's livelihood, industrial production, social management and other aspects. Through the cooperation of the entire industrial chain and the integration of cross -domain integration to empower the development of the real economy, it has spawned more new industries, new formats, and new models to build a new industry, new formats, and new models to build A modern industrial system dominated by the digital economy. With the increasingly agglomeration of digital resources in the digital security ecosystem, and the coordination model is becoming increasingly efficient, further striving to create a national manufacturing innovation center, and promoting the construction of the "China View Valley" will become the next goal of Hangzhou.

The digital economy is screamed in the future.The rapid development of the digital economy, the wide range of radiation, and the degree of influence are unprecedented. It is becoming a key force for reorganizing global factors, reshaping the global economic structure, and changing the global competitive pattern.Under national strategic guidance, policy guidance support, market competition collaboration, third -party institutional service catalysis industrial ecology, Hangzhou is building a new benchmark for digital industry clusters with international competitiveness to build a global digital security industry highland "China Valley"On the last, it gradually explored the "Hangzhou Model" with the distinctive recognition of Hangzhou, and provided vivid practical typical and lively samples for the cultivation of the national digital industry cluster under the main tone of "stronger and superior to the larger digital economy".Essence(The author of this article is Lei Guoqiang of the Zhejiang Economic and Information Department, Yang Xiaoyong and Lin Yan of the Hangzhou Economic and Information Bureau, Luo Weiji, the Institute of Information Technology Higher Institute of Information Technology in Zhejiang Province)

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