Along the high -quality development channel: China's economic giant wheel breaks the waves
Author:Guangming Daily Time:2022.08.16
The train passed through the Zhengyu high -speed rail Bai Luo River double -line bridge. Xinhua News Agency
Hebei Zhangjiakou relies on wind energy resources to create new energy bases. Xinhua News Agency
In the workshop of China Aviation Industry Group, the staff is performing the installation of AC312E civilian helicopters. Xinhua News Agency
[New Era of Entrusted New Journal, New Era · Extraordinary Ten Years]
【Ten Years Answers】
This is a China -only Chinese and vibrant China. On the vast field, the grain is happy; in the factory workshop, the production is busy; in the streets and alleys, the food festivals, light shows and other activities are colorful, and the fireworks are rising ...
This is a self -confident and strong China. Since the beginning of this year, in the face of abnormal complex and difficult situations, various regions and departments have efficiently coordinating the prevention and control of the epidemic and the development of economic and social development.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, my country has adhered to the general tone of steady progress, based on a new stage of development, implemented new development concepts, established a new development pattern, and promoted high -quality development. Economic ships are not afraid of wind and rain and stable.
1. Economic strength to a new level
On the day of Liqiu, Wang Jing, a Beijing citizen, "punch" the 3 -year -old daughter to "check in" the theme park of Universal Studios. "It is very convenient to buy tickets online. The daughter has a good time, and the consumption experience is great." She said.
Consumption is the ultimate demand and has a long -lasting force for the economy.
In the past ten years, my country's consumption scale has expanded steadily, the consumption structure has continued to upgrade, and the new types of consumption have flourished. In 2021, the total retail sales of consumer goods in my country reached 44.1 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.1 times over 2012, and an average annual increase of 8.8%. The contribution rate of consumption to GDP growth was 65.4%, an increase of 10 percentage points from 2012. The basic role of consumption on economic development has been continuously enhanced.
A few days ago, the Fifth Digital China Construction Summit closed in Fuzhou. This year's summit has signed a total of 565 digital economy projects and a total investment of 299 billion yuan, covering multiple fields such as 5G and artificial intelligence.
Investment is one of the "three -driving troiders" to drive economic growth. In the past ten years, my country has actively expanded effective investment, and fixed asset investment has maintained a stable growth. Yang Yinkai, deputy secretary -general of the National Development and Reform Commission, introduced that from 2013 to 2021, the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was approximately 4.09 trillion yuan, an average annual increase of 7.8%. Since 2012, civil investment across the country has maintained a total of 55%of the overall investment, becoming the main force for driving investment growth.
The foreign trade also surrendered the bright answer sheet. In the past ten years, my country has solidly promoted foreign trade, and has achieved historic achievements in the high -quality development of trade. In terms of renminbi, the total import and export of goods in my country increased from 24.4 trillion yuan in 2012 to 3.91 trillion yuan in 2021. The international market share of cargo trade has also increased from 10.4%in 2012 to 13.5%last year, and the status of the largest global trade country has more consolidated.
Han Wenxiu, deputy director of the Office of the Central Finance and Economics Committee in charge of daily work, said that this is another decade of my country's economic strength to a large step.
The total economic volume of my country rose from 5.39 trillion yuan in 2012 to 11.44 trillion yuan in 2021, accounting for more than 18%from 11.3%to 18%. Zhang Zheren, deputy director of the China Institute of Macroeconomic Research, said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country's economic contribution to the growth of world economic growth generally remained at about 30%, which has made important contributions to the world economy.
"We handed over a Chinese answer sheet that was satisfied with the people's satisfaction, the world's attention, and the history of the world." Zhao Chenxin, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, was so emotional.
2. Development results shared by the people
Not long ago, Zhang Bo, a fresh graduate of a university in Xi'an, joined a logistics company and became a reserve manager. In the graduation season this year, a large number of post -00s walked out of the campus and found the first job in life.
Employment is the economic "barometer".
"The Party Central Committee has always adhered to the people -centered development ideas, implemented the employment priority strategy, comprehensively strengthened employment priority policies, and promoted historic achievements in employment." Yang Yinkai said that in the past ten years, my country has solved 130 million people in urban employment issues. Realize more fulfilling employment.
Since the beginning of this year, the Party Central Committee and the State Council have insisted on putting their employment in prominent positions, focusing on solving the employment of groups such as college graduates, migrant workers and other groups. In the first half of the year, 6.54 million new employment nationwide employed, 59%of the annual target tasks.
"As the epidemic situation improves and the economic operation has gradually recovered, the employment situation is expected to continue to improve," said Mo Rong, dean of the Chinese Academy of Labor and Social Security Science.
Development is shared by the people for the people, development relying on the people, and development results.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country has fully won the battle against poverty. The poverty -stricken people of 98.99 million rural areas have been poverty alleviation. my country's implementation of rural revitalization strategies and promoting historic achievements and historic changes in agriculture and rural areas.
In the past ten years, the urbanization rate has increased from 53.1%to 64.7%, and the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents has been reduced from 2.88: 1 to 2.5: 1. Basic public services are equalized and advanced, and the balance, coordination and advantage complementarity of regional development continues to increase.
In the past ten years, the ecological environment has achieved a historic turn. The haze weather and black and odorous water have become less and less, and there are more and more blue sky and white clouds, green water and green mountains. my country has built the world's largest education system, social security system, and medical and health system. The per capita life expectancy has increased from 75.4 to 77.9 years. Hu Zucai, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the people's life quality and social sharing level have achieved historic progress and leaps in an all -round way.
3. Long -term good fundamentals remain unchanged
In July, the "semi -annual report" of my country's economy was released, and the initial accounting. In the first half of the year, the GDP of 56264.2 billion yuan in the first half of the year was calculated at an unchanged price, a year -on -year increase of 2.5%.
Yan Min, director and researcher of the Macroeconomic Research Office of the National Information Center's Economic Forecast Department, believes that since this year, in the face of internal and external staged and sudden factors, my country's economy has achieved stability and recovery in a short period of time, showing the strong economy of the economy, showing the powerful economy of the economy, showing the powerful economy. Toughness and huge potential.
"At present, the industrial chain supply chain has resumed smoothly, logistics transportation points are basically dredged, major project construction has accelerated, residents' demand has improved significantly, and the characteristics of high -quality development have become more obvious." Yan Min said that my country's economic sustainable and healthy development is good The situation has not changed, the conditions for supporting high -quality development have not changed, the international attraction of the strong domestic market has not changed, and the majestic driving force of innovation and development has not changed.
Zhang Zheren said that in June, the World Bank issued a "Global Economic Outlook" report that reduced the rate of world economic growth this year from 4.1%to 2.9%at the beginning of the year. With the increase in uncertainties in global economic instability and the economic slowdown of the economic slowdown in major developed countries, the continuous recovery of China's economy is particularly valuable, and its contribution to the growth of world economic growth will still be considerable and sustainable.
Since the beginning of this year, BMW, Volkswagen, Hyundai, etc. have increased their investment in China. Astraikon has built production and supply bases in Qingdao and established regional headquarters; in July, the Second China International Consumer Products Expo was held in Hainan, with more than 60 countries and more than 60 countries and worlds in the world. More than 2,800 well -known brands in the region have participated in the exhibition ... Although the international environment is more complicated and severe, foreign investment is still optimistic about China's economic prospects.
my country is the world's second largest economy, the largest cargo trading country, and the second largest consumer market. It has more than 1.4 billion people and more than 160 million households. Challenge.
The journey is long, only to struggle.
Comprehensive judgment, my country's development still has many strategic favorable conditions. my country has strong economic toughness, great potential, and dynamic. The long -term good fundamentals will not change. The giant wheel of the Chinese economy will break forward along the high -quality development channel and drive towards the more magnificent side.
(Reporter Liu Kun)
(Liu Kun)
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