Ten years exceeded 3 trillion Beijing Customs to help the capital foreign trade block acceleration (extraordinary ten years 3)
Author:Customs release Time:2022.08.09
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the overall situation of foreign trade in Beijing has shown a steady progress and continued to be good. The total value of import and export has exceeded the 3 trillion mark for the first time in 2021, and has increased by 461.92 billion yuan in ten years. The exports increased from 376.62 billion yuan in 2012 to 612.23 billion yuan in 2021, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5%. Behind the eye -catching results is that the Beijing Customs has adhered to reform, courageous to explore innovation for ten years, and continued to play the important role of customs as a domestic and international dual -cycle "intersection hub", and escort Beijing's foreign trade.
The number of foreign trade is more diverse, and the number of AEO (certified operators) has doubled. In the past ten years, foreign trade entities in Beijing have maintained toughness. According to the statistics of Beijing Customs, the number of foreign trade enterprises with imports and exports in 2021 reached 17,000, an increase of nearly 30 % in ten years. From the perspective of import and export scale, state -owned enterprises have always occupied the chief of the Beijing Foreign Trade list, accounting for more than two -thirds of the regional foreign trade.
Customs officers from the Capital Airport of Beijing Customs Check the imported goods
The headquarters of large enterprises such as PetroChina, Sinopec, COFCO Group and other large enterprises gathered in Beijing. Resource -based products represented by crude oil, natural gas, agricultural products and other resource products occupy a high proportion of imported goods in the region. Over the past ten years, crude oil has steadily settled in the area of imported goods in the area, accounting for more than 30%of the total value of imports in the region of the year, and the average annual growth rate of natural gas, agricultural products, and iron ore sands has exceeded 5%. "Stabilizer" and "compressor stone".
At the same time, private enterprises seized the rapid rise of opportunities, with an average annual growth rate of 10.1%in ten years; in 2021, the exports were 290.31 billion yuan, accounting for a regional foreign trade proportion of 4.8 percentage points compared with 2012, adding a strong motivation for foreign trade development.
In the past ten years, Beijing Customs combined with the characteristics of the capital, based on customs functions to cultivate the main body of the foreign trade market, strive to implement and carry out AEO certification work, continuously tap high -quality corporate resources, and increase the emerging formats such as cross -border e -commerce platforms and "specialized new" enterprises Credit cultivation intensity. Through the establishment of the "Priority of Customs Certification Enterprise" to handle the window, reduce the inspection rate of advanced certification enterprises, start the "flexible inspection model", reduce the frequency of inspection and verification, and give full play to the advantages of corporate coordination mechanism, the number of senior certification companies in Beijing has been cultivated by 121 The home increased to 265, an increase of 119%.
The Chaoyang Customs affiliated to Beijing Customs implements the epidemic prevention and control measures, conducts remote video inspections to ensure the rapid customs clearance of imported materials of enterprises
The "Beijing Intelligent Manufacturing" brand is even more loud, and the Tianzhu and Daxing Comprehensive Insurance Zone "two wings fly together". In recent years, the industrial "dual engine" consisting of new generation of information technology and pharmaceutical health is full of power. More and more exported products have pasted the "Beijing Intelligent Manufacturing" brand. The proportion of high -tech products in regional foreign trade exports was in 2012. 31.8%increased to 42.6%in 2021. Pharmaceutical research and development innovation drives the rapid growth of biomedical output, and promotes pharmaceutical materials and drugs to become the second largest exported goods in the region. The proportion of regional foreign trade has climbed from less than 1%ten years ago to 17%.
In terms of supporting the construction of a platform for opening up, Beijing Customs has promoted the comprehensive insurance area from Tianzhu's "one district" to Tianzhu, Daxing's "north -south, two wings flying together". In the past ten years, Beijing Customs has launched supervision and innovation measures such as intelligent management, database supervision, duty -free bonded connection, airplane repairs and repairs, etc., and has pioneered the identification model of cultural relics entry into the area across the country. Once for approval multiple times, helping the Tianzhu Comprehensive Insurance Zone to build a comprehensive bonded zone with characteristics of trade characteristics. The business category of Tianzhu Comprehensive Insurance Zone has also expanded from the initial bonded processing and bonded logistics to new formats such as inspection and maintenance, bonded research and development, bonded display, financing leasing, and cross -border e -commerce. Now, more than 400 companies have gathered in the district, including more than 30 companies with independent brands and independent intellectual property rights, 25 high -precision R & D institutions, 21 national high -tech enterprises and Zhongguancun high -tech enterprises; medicine imports have accounted for 1/5 nationwide, art imports have accounted for 1/3 of the country.
In the construction of the only across provincial and district -regional comprehensive insurance zone -Daxing Airport Comprehensive Insurance Area, Beijing Customs helps build a port area integrated supervision model with "one system, one tone, one inspection, and one -off" The new benchmark for Jiejie Development. On April 25 this year, chips, electronic products and red wines with a total value of about 13.43 million US dollars entered the area, marking that the Beijing Daxing International Airport Comprehensive Free Trade Zone has officially entered the operation stage.
Consumption upgrades have stronger potential, and new formats of cross -border e -commerce formats have developed in an orderly manner. With the increasing level of people's living standards and the continuous deepening of the construction of Beijing International Consumer Center, the consumption potential and vitality of the Beijing market have been further stimulated, and the import of consumer goods imports has increased significantly. In 2021, a total of 332.6 billion yuan was imported, an increase of 64.8%over 2012. Among them, the import of high -end consumer goods such as passenger cars, medical care products, and jewelry was obvious, with an average annual growth rate of 3.7%, 14.3%, and 31.4%, respectively.
In the past ten years, the Beijing Customs has continuously promoted the healthy and orderly development of new cross -border e -commerce formats, and has taken the lead in carrying out model innovations such as "tax -free, bonded, cross -border e -commerce" in the country, to further meet domestic consumers to high quality overseas overseas quality Strong needs of fragrant and pharmaceutical products. Since the launch of these policies, many consumers favored internationally renowned products have entered millions of households through cross -border e -commerce channels. Since the "tax -free, bonded, cross -border e -commerce" connection policy pilot in 2020, Beijing Customs has exceeded 6 billion yuan, and the pharmaceutical e -commerce policy has exceeded 300 million yuan since the pilot pilot. In addition, as the first batch of cross -border e -commerce B2B export pilot cities in the country, Beijing Customs launched measures such as "one registration", "one docking", "allowing transfers", "priority inspection" and "convenient return management" to achieve "7 × 24 hours" There is no paper customs clearance all day. Since the launch of the pilot, Beijing Customs has reviewed 14 overseas warehouse filing companies and 27 overseas warehouses. Enterprise overseas warehouses are distributed in 12 countries and regions including the United States, Canada, and Spain. In the first quarter of 2022, the value of the goods was about 100 million US dollars, an increase of 89%year -on -year. The scale of business development gradually expanded, and the development of the new format of cross -border e -commerce in Beijing has entered the 3.0 era.
Trade partners are closer, and the "circle of friends" continues to expand. In the past ten years, Beijing regions have closely exchanged traditional trading partners such as the European Union, the United States and ASEAN. In 2021, the proportion of regional foreign trade was increased by 10.3 percentage points from 2012. At the same time, the scale of import and export trade between Beijing and RCEP (regional comprehensive economic partnership) has continued to expand, accounting for the proportion of regional foreign trade value increased from 17.8%in 2012 to 21.6%in 2021. The national trade of the "Belt and Road" of the co -construction continued to deepen. In 2021, the total value of imports and exports reached 1.63 trillion yuan, accounting for 53.6%of the total import and export value of Beijing in the same period.
The customs officer of the Beijing Customs Customs Office conducts online training for RCEP to guide foreign trade enterprises to use enough policy dividends
Reprinted, please indicate the source "Customs Release"
Supply/ Beijing Customs
Preparation/ Tao Yong
Grade school/ Sun Weiru, Lei Yan
Edit/ Dai Jun
Art Editor/ Wei Hao
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