Looking at the Yangtze River Delta ① 丨 In the first half of the year, the Yangtze River Delta 22 cities ran to win the national GDP growth rate, and Zhoushan increased by 8.7%.

21st Century Business Herald reporter Xu Qiulian Shanghai report

Faced with the extraordinary epidemic and complex and severe international environment, in the first half of this year, especially in the second quarter, my country's economy was severely impacted by the expected factors, and the downward pressure on the economy increased. At the same time, my country's economy is stable and good, and the fundamental fundamentals have not changed for a long time. Driven by the policy and measures of the stability of the economy, the pressure of the economy in the first half of the year has achieved positive growth.

As an important growth of China's economic growth, what is the economic situation in the first half of the year?

Statistics show that all prefecture -level cities in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui and its underwriting have achieved positive growth of GDP growth.

The 21st Century Economic Herald reporters sorted out and analyzed key measures in the economic and social development related data and epidemic prevention and control in the Yangtze River Delta region in the first half of the year, and launched a series of reports of "viewing the Yangtze River Delta" to reveal the high -quality development context of the three provinces and one city.

This article focuses on the development of major cities in the Yangtze River Delta in the first half of the year.

In the first half of 2022, the GDP of Anhui Province was 217.64 billion yuan, an increase of 3%year -on -year, ranking first in the long triangle; Zhejiang's GDP was 3622.2 billion yuan, an increase of 2.5%year -on -year; %; GDP in Shanghai was 1934.931 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.7%from the same period last year. Among the 41 cities in the Yangtze River Delta, the growth rate of the 22 cities won the growth rate of 2.5%in the first half of the year, and the 15 cities won 3%.

Zeng Gang just said in an interview with the 21st Century Business Herald, the director of the China Modern Urban Research Center of East China Normal University and said that the Yangtze River Delta is in a major adjustment or derailment period. Essence After completing structure optimization, economic growth is expected to improve, and the Yangtze River Delta must maintain confidence in its future development.

Zhoushan's economic growth is the first place in the long triangle city

According to the national economic operation in the first half of 2022 released on July 15th, the GDP in the first half of 2022 was 56264.2 billion yuan. At an unchanged price, it increased by 2.5%year -on -year. The growth rate is higher than the national average, while Zhejiang is the same as the national level.

In an interview with the 21st Century Business Herald, Zeng Gang said that the strategic emerging industries in the Yangtze River Delta region have a strong development momentum and have a stronger role in supporting the development of the national economic development, but there is a process of strategic emerging industries. "From the perspective of historical development, the decline in the economic growth rate of the Yangtze River Delta today is an important symbol for the first major adjustment and transformation and development of the Yangtze River Delta. From the perspective of national economic data in the first half of this year, many provinces in the central and western regions The growth rate of district GDP reached 5%and 6%, far exceeding the average level of 2.5%across the country, and contributed significantly to the growth of national GDP. Today, the Yangtze River Delta is their tomorrow. That is to say, the Yangtze River Delta must have confidence in its future development, and we must not pay attention to the GDP indicators in front of you. Instead, we should pay more attention to the industrial structure optimization indicators with long -term effects. "

"Compared with Zhejiang, the industrial chain in the southern part of Jiangsu and Shanghai is closer, and some industries are the supply chain. Shanghai has stopped for more than two months due to the impact of the epidemic. The appearance of stagnation has led to the decline in economic growth in Jiangsu Province significantly greater than Zhejiang. "Yang Xin, director and researcher of the Changjiang Economic Belt Research Office of the Information Research Institute of Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, told reporters from the 21st Century Business Herald.

As of August 1, the economic operation data of the Yangtze River Delta 41 in the first half of 2022 was released. Public data shows that the growth rate of 22 cities won by 2.5%in the first half of the country, and the growth rate of 15 cities reached 3%. From the perspective of economic growth, the fastest Zhejiang Zhoushan in the Yangtze River Delta reached 8.7%, followed by 5.2%of Anhui Wuhu and 5.1%of Anhui Chizhou.

Among them, the added value of industrial industries above the designated size in the first half of the year continued to grow rapidly by 20.9%on the basis of the same period last year, which was 15.4 percentage points higher than the average level of Zhejiang Province, and the growth rate ranked first in Zhejiang Province. From the perspective of the output value of major industries, the output value of the petrochemical industry in the first half of the year increased by 83.3%year -on -year.

In Yang Xin's view, the industrial transformation and upgrading of Zhoushan City has been smooth in recent years, the urban structure is obvious, the production efficiency has been greatly improved, and the social development is sufficient. The GDP growth rate has been at the forefront of the triangle since 2020. 12%, the head of cities above the prefecture level of the Yangtze River Delta.

In the next step, if Zhoushan should continue to maintain such a high growth rate?

Zeng Gang suggested that starting from the goal of Hangzhou Bay, Yangtze River Estuary, and the future environmental protection of my country's offshore, Zhejiang Zhoushan should closely build a national strategic deployment of the new district of Zhoushan Islands, and use the historical opportunities of my country's first national new district with the theme of marine economy. Give full play to their geographical location and vigorously develop the marine industry. Focus on the advantages of the training of marine talents in Zhejiang Ocean University, promote the industrialization of scientific research results, and significantly expand the breadth and depth of marine development. It should build Zhoushan into an important base for the world's marine industry.

Hefei and Ningbo have led the Yangtze River Delta trillions of GDP cities

Among the top 20 of the GDP list of the Yangtze River Delta cities this year, only Hefei entered the list in Anhui, and Wuhu ranked 21st. In the first half of the year, the GDP of Nantong reached 566.3 billion yuan, exceeding Hefei, and ranked seventh in the long triangle. Yang Xin believes that among the three provinces of the Yangtze River Delta, Anhui is in a clear backward state, and there is a big gap between various indicators compared with Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. From the perspective of the city level, Hefei and Wuhu are the only two cities with their strength to enter the top 20, but the ranking of Wuhu has always been around 20, and the gap between the neighboring cities is small. normal.

In the first half of the year, among the 8 trillion GDP cities in the Yangtze River Delta, except for the impact of Shanghai's epidemic impact to negatively grow, the remaining cities have achieved positive growth. Suzhou has also been affected to a certain extent due to the closer to Shanghai and the industry is closely linked. Although the economy has maintained a growth rate, the growth rate is 0.3%. Other cities such as Hangzhou, Nanjing, Wuxi, Nantong and other growth rates have exceeded 1%. Hefei and Ningbo even increased more than the national average, close to 3%.

As a new trillion GDP city in 2020, Nantong and Hefei, the total gap between the total GDP between the two is very small, showing a pursuit. In the first half of 2021, the GDP of Nantong City was 548.32 billion yuan, and in the first half of 2020, it was 466.44 billion yuan, which was higher than the 520.35 billion yuan and 441.97 billion yuan higher than Hefei. Yang Xin said that from the annual data, the data of the two cities since 2019 are very small, and Hefei has a slightly higher growth rate than Nantong. Therefore, there are reasons that Hefei is better than the first half of the year. From the current growth rate, Nantong's growth rate in the first half of the year was lower than Hefei. Therefore, if the second half of the year did not increase significantly, Nantong's annual data should be slightly lower than Hefei.

Zeng Gang believes that Nantong's investment focus is still based on traditional industries. During the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, Nantong's economic growth should have performed well, but it is still waiting to be observed for a long time.

Suzhou was still the only city in the prefecture -level city in the first half of the year. According to the data of the Suzhou City Statistics Bureau, Suzhou's GDP growth rate in the first half of the year was only 0.3%. In addition, Jiangsu has only four cities (Yancheng, Yangzhou, Taizhou, and Suqian) GDP growth rates exceeded 2.5%.

"The static management of Shanghai in April and May this year will definitely affect the economic development of surrounding cities. This also shows that some industries in Suzhou, especially strategic emerging industries, rely on Shanghai. Now Shanghai's epidemic prevention work has achieved staged victory. Promoting smoothly, it is also a great benefit to the development of Suzhou. Suzhou's future development prospects are worth looking forward to. "Zeng Gang believed.

Yang Xin said that the slow growth rate in Suzhou in the first half of the year was mainly due to the negative growth of the secondary production, so the main energy should be placed in the production of stable secondary industries in the second half of the year, especially in non -key industries and traditional manufacturing industries. It is necessary to further promote the recovery and recovery of the consumer market, and guide the growth of upgraded consumption.

Among the top 20 cities in the Yangtze River Delta, only Hefei entered the list in Anhui, but from the perspective of the GDP growth rate of the province, a total of 10 cities have a GDP growth rate of more than 2.5%, and the growth rate of GDP in three cities exceeds 4%. It reached the growth rate of 5.2%and 5.1%.

Zeng Gang pointed out that in the first half of this year, Wuhu seized the opportunity and gave full play to the existing traditional industrial advantages. However, how to promote the transformation of Wuhu's industrial transformation and achieve high -quality development is still a matter of attention.

[Looking at the Yangtze River Delta · 2022 Economic Data Interpretation in the first half of the year]

Produced: 21st Century Business Herald Department of Political Education News, Shanghai News Center

Coordinating: Li Bo Bu Yuqin

Written article: Xu Qiulian Zhao Zijian Lu Shuang (internship) Pan Jiachuan (internship)

Writing in this article: Xu Qiulian

Edit: Li Bo

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