The research results of the Ministry of Finance show that the effectiveness of the combined tax and fees policy has achieved remarkable results -corporate burden reduces boosting confidence in development
Author:Ministry of Finance Time:2022.08.09
Large -scale tax cuts are key measures for macro -control, and are the most direct, fair and efficient policies for benefiting enterprises and the people. This year, how does my country's implementation of new combined tax support policies have been implemented? Recently, the Ministry of Finance conducted research on the work and policy results of Jiangsu, Hubei, Guangdong, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shaanxi and other places. The survey results and statistics from the State Administration of Taxation show that the effectiveness of the combined tax support policy has achieved remarkable results. It has played an important role in reducing the burden on corporate burdens, stimulating innovative vitality, optimizing the economic structure, and promoting consumption of residents.
Strengthen coordination and coordination to ensure that the policies are effectively implemented
Since the beginning of this year, my country has implemented a large -scale value -added tax retain tax refund, effectively accelerating the tax refund progress, significantly advanced the reserved tax refund implementation time in advance and large enterprises to ensure that the big head of the tax refund will land in the first half of the year. As of July 20, the tax refund of 2000.5 billion yuan has returned to the taxpayer account, exceeding the size of the tax refund of the whole year last year.
In order to promote the efficient implementation of the tax refund policy, the Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation, and the People's Bank of China have established a business mechanism for implementing the three departments of the tax refund policy to strengthen communication and coordination. Since April, the three departments have jointly held 7 special meetings to promote the solution of key difficulties and ensure that the enterprise reserves tax refund declaration, review, and allocated timely in place.
All localities have established tax reduction working groups, set up cross -departmental collaboration mechanisms, and strengthen up and down linkage. Jiangsu, Guangdong and other places through the "Provincial Finance Department -Municipal Finance Bureau -Contact Point Enterprise" model, establish a designated contact mechanism for enterprises to track and investigate enterprises to enjoy policy situation; Sichuan establishes a list of responsibilities and task lists, strengthen coordination and coordination, and to cities and counties Carry out special deployment; Chongqing Innovation launches smart tax service functions such as "point -to -return" to apply for application and efficient tax refund.
In order to ensure the timely refund of tax refund, "three guarantees" (guarantee basic people's livelihood, salary, and operation operation), the central government provides solid financial support, increases the scheduling of the library, and incorporates special funds into the scope of direct capital, and implements dynamic dynamics. monitor. As of now, the Ministry of Finance has issued three batches of transfer payment subsidies to the implementation of tax refunds, tax cuts, and key people's livelihood of 1.2 trillion yuan. At the same time, increase the "tight life" intensity, and compact local responsibilities, and accelerate the implementation progress.
In order to better help market players relieve difficulties, matters authorized by the country include preferential policies for "six taxes and two fees", preferential policies for entrepreneurial employment taxes for key groups, and promulgation of real estate taxes, urban land use tax reduction and exemption policies, etc. The local financial department actively implements the implementation of the top. For example, Zhejiang, Henan, Hubei, Chongqing, Sichuan and other places have reduced the influence of small and micro enterprises, small -scale taxpayers, individual industrial and commercial households "six taxes and two fees" at 50%of the tops; Shaanxi on tourism, accommodation, catering, etc. The larger industry enterprises are exempted from the water conservancy construction fund; the six industries taxpayers and small -scale taxpayers have a serious impact of the epidemic and small -scale taxpayers.
Emphasize both policies and publicity, but also strictly prevent risk of tax fraudulent.
Yunnan has compiled a 2022 tax reduction policy e -book, Hubei continues to update the preferential tax policy guidelines, Shenzhen has specially launched a straight -line telephone for tax and fees ... Since this year, the financial departments at all levels have carried out multiple platforms and comprehensive publicity. Responsible for social hotspots. The implementation of the tax reduction and reduction work in various places is included in the scope of unannounced inspection inspection of the provincial government's annual unannounced visits, and shall tolerate and pursue the act of zero tolerance and pursuit of non -acting, slow actions, chaos, and implementing policies.
In order to prevent the "red envelope" of the tax refund policy falling into the illegal "pocket", the Ministry of Finance, together with relevant departments, has repeatedly emphasized the need to strictly prevent tax refund risks, severely crack down on tax fraud, and serious financial discipline. The Ministry of Finance specially issued a notice that the regulatory bureaus of local finance departments and local financial departments at all levels to further increase the implementation of the implementation of the value -added tax retain deduction policy, ensure that the tax refund is stable and accurate, and create a fair and legal tax environment.
Financial departments at all levels have continued to strengthen the supervision and inspection of policy implementation, embed the risk prevention and control into the entire process of tax refund and tax reduction, and resolutely prevent and seriously investigate and deal with the "tax refund" behavior of enterprises to disturb financial order. For example, Sichuan carried out special rectification actions, strengthened a new dynamic supervision mechanism based on "credit+risk", and penetrated the entire process of preventing and control risks throughout the process; Shenzhen focused on the implementation of the details of the tax refund implementation, including the validity of the check bank account number effectiveness , Strictly check the rapid cancellation of enterprises after tax refund.
Effectively boost the confidence of the market subject, and enhance the vitality of development
During the survey, many areas and enterprises stated that the new combined tax support policy has played an important role in boosting the confidence of market entities, stabilizing market expectations, expanding effective investment, driving the final consumption, and promoting the stable and healthy development of the economy. In particular, the large -scale retention tax refund passed the real real gold and silver, directly providing enterprises with cash flow, promoting its acceleration of technological transformation and equipment renewal, and enhancing the vitality of development.
——The key benefit of small and micro enterprises, the vitality of the micro -subject is significantly enhanced.
"The impact of the epidemic, the company was facing a shutdown, and the workers were seriously lost. In early April, we received a tax refund of more than 90,000 yuan and deeply felt the country's care for small and micro enterprises." Financial staff of Technology Development Co., Ltd. said.
"This year's retaining tax refund policy takes small and micro enterprises as the focus and priority arrangement, coupled with the exemption of VAT for small -scale taxpayers, a series of support policies have enhanced the development confidence and confidence of small and micro enterprises, which is conducive to helping help. They are in trouble and compounded. "Li Xuhong, a professor at the Beijing National Accounting Institute. ——The manufacturing enterprises have obvious benefits and promote the high -quality development of enterprises.
The survey shows that among the six major industries in Shenzhen in the first half of the year, the manufacturing industry has benefited the largest, exceeding 20 billion yuan.
"Implementing tax refund, increasing small and medium -sized enterprise equipment equipment income tax deductions, etc., will help support the development of the manufacturing industry, encourage manufacturing enterprises Jiang Zhen, an associate researcher at the Academy of Finance and Economics, said.
——Copantly help special difficulties in special difficulties to help enterprises restore development.
Investigating companies generally reflect that it has timely enjoy the discounts such as reserved tax refund, "six taxes and two fees", and tax and fees, which have effectively enhanced their confidence in development. According to the Zhejiang questionnaire survey, through the support of a combined tax policy, 77.3%of the enterprises have enhanced development expectations, and 96.1%of enterprises have boosted their confidence in development.
The Ministry of Finance stated that it will continue to implement various tax support policies, increase policy publicity, fully release policy dividends, and make every effort to stabilize the macroeconomic market.
Reporter Wang Guan Qu Zhehan
(Source: People's Daily)
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