"Grass" in the deep mountains into "gold"
Author:Jilin Daily Time:2022.08.08
In July, it was sunny after the rain.
In Changbai County's century -old red pine forest, smoke is dazzling, like dreams.
When the first strand of morning light passed through the fine branches and sprinkled the ground, a sophisticated "non -old fairy grass" -theat of Songshan Ganoderma lucidum revealed in the water and gas.
For a while, the dog bark permeated the valley.
The sound of cars, footsteps, and conversation gradually rose, and a basket of ganoderma was transported out of the mountains. They will become ganoderma coffee, ganoderma tea, and various health products, and are sent to all parts of the country.
A small town in the unknown border, Changbai County, "walked" from the depths of the mountains of "old and young".
Looking for wild ganoderma lucidum to escort "China Gender"
Changbai Korean Autonomous County, known as the "three -dimensional resources treasure trove" and "Changbai Forest Sea", is located in the southern foot of Changbai Mountain and upstream of the Yalu River. The forest coverage of the whole territory reaches 92%. However, as the only small town in the province's only railway nor high -speed, natural resources are rich, and economic development is difficult.
How to do?
"Based on the advantage, development advantages, and work hard on natural resources!" Changbai County was as good as Pan, and his footsteps were determined.
How to do it?
"By using the foreign brain, find foreign aid, make articles on technology, make the underwriting economy into the county's green pillar industry, drive the whole region, and realize the green mountains to become Jinshan!" They set their sights on Jilin Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the only agricultural scientific research unit directly under Jilin Province.
In 2017, the Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences established the edible fungus research team, and Dr. Wen Jiawei was the chief expert of the team.
What is Changbai County? What can I do? What should I do?
"Gender resources are the most fundamental foundation for industrial development. We must first protect the precious Changbai Mountain Wild Ganoderma venee resources and domestic domestication. This is the first step in the big project." Wen Jiawei took this mission to him The partners have entered the rare virgin forest.
Before entering the mountain, they adjusted the sound they carried to the maximum volume. This was a warning to the large wildlife in the forest: "Someone enters the mountain, please pay attention to avoid it." "After discovering wild ganoderma, use GPS to locate, then tie ribbons on the nearest tree, and then tie the ganoderma -growing wooden stakes on the red rope. This can monitor them all year round." Wen Jiawei said.
It is not easy to find wild ganoderma in the virgin forest. Except for some large animals, the most difficult to prevent those toxic mosquitoes. Even if they are fully armed every time they enter the mountain, they do not show one inch of skin, but some players are still sent to the emergency room because they are bitten by tapeworms (commonly known as grass climbing) and poisonous mosquitoes.
A few years later, Wen Jiawei's team has established five wild ganoderma monitoring points in Changbai County to ensure that the species of the Changzhi Wild Resources in Changbai Mountain has also firmly held the ganoderma planting of Chinese intellectual property rights in its own hands.
"Cultivate the seeds of Ganoderma lucidum, and will degenerate after three generations. If we master the rich wild ganoderma veneer resources, we can continue to obtain the most active high -quality varieties from nature for new varieties to ensure the health of the Ganoderma industry to ensure the health of the Ganoderma industry. Development. "Wen Jiawei said that the long -term development of the Ganoderma industry in Changbai County and the strong development strength are inseparable from their huge wild ganoderma resources.
Solving the "Sugi's source" Xiaolingzhi to bring a game of chess
At 6 o'clock in the morning, a century -old pine forest, and light rain.
The big yellow dog in the mountain gate screamed a few times. Lao Cui Chao Shanmen glanced at the patrol mountain, and said to the other four elders of Xiangshan: "Add double chopsticks, Dr. Wen is here. It seems that it is going to pick Ganoderma today."
In 2018, Wen Jiawei's team accelerated the transformation of scientific research results. Changbai County, Tongyu County, Lishu County, Liannan City, Dongliao County, Panshi City, Changchun City Shuangyang District, Green Park, Erdao District and other many Farmers in the county and districts shared more than 45 million yuan in direct economic benefits, and the edible fungus industry became a new path for farmers to get rich. It was this year that Bai Shan City officially invited Wen Jiawei to serve as deputy county heads in Changbai County as a special technology commissioner to provide scientific and technological support for Changbai County, especially Ganoderma Industry, especially Ganoderma Industry.
"1100 meters above sea level! Tens of thousands of acres of red pine forest! Rotten red pine needle leaves! Whether it is a variety or an ecological environment, the growing Songshan Ganoderma is closer to the wild Songshan Ganoderma." The source of Shan Zhiyuan Ganoderma lucidum was shocked. Especially when Zhang Xuejun, the person in charge of the base, took him to see a century -old pine stake with 16 wild ganoderma, he immediately made up his mind to invest in all his energy to make the Sugazi Ganoderma lucidum base into the country's largest and most exquisite pine fir in the country. The Ganoderma planting base has driven the development of the edible fungus industry in Changbai County or Jilin Province.
When Wen Jiawei reached the bacterial shed, another scene made him almost staying.
Bacteria is the most important part of the production of Ganoderma lucidum, but the villagers have no concept of sterile operation at all.
"Too scary, how can you do this?" Wen Jiawei blurted out.
From that day, Wen Jiawei went up the mountain to guide the villagers almost every day. Starting from the concept of sterile operation, he teaches them to make bacteria, plant and manage.
On the day after day, Wen Jiawei's team took the villagers to explore the imitation wild cultivation technology, so that the whole piece of red pine forest was covered with the closest wild pine Shan Ganoderma.
The locals therefore claimed that the Shanzhi Ganoderma Base was located in the "Ganoderma Mountain".
In 2020, the Sugiyuan Ganoderma Base completed the process of cultivation standards for the cultivation of wild pine -fidson ganoderma under the forest. Approval.
In 2021, the Changbai County People's Government hosted the "China (Changbai) Forest Economic and Ganoderma Industry High -quality Development Conference". The conference not only further expanded the influence of Changbai County and even Jilin Province in the national edible fungus industry, but also mentioned new concepts, new ideas and new motivations for accelerating the high -quality development of the nationwide economy and Ganoderma industry.
One through Baixing. The development of Ganoderma Industry has brought a game of chess for the development of green industries in Changbai County.
The total planting area of Songshan Ganoderma, Chi Ganoderma, Sanghuang, etc. reached 1380 acres, and the annual output reached more than 240 tons. The green food industry with edible bacteria as an important part has gradually become one of the pillar industries in the county, driving the county's high -quality development of the county. In 2021, the county's GDP was 3.877 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5%year -on -year.
High -tech "Play" deep processing border city rising green industry
In the laboratory, Wen Jiawei's partner Liu Da converged. The glass test tube is the various ingredients extracts of Ganoderma lucidum.
"Extract the active substances into health products of various functions." In the Ganoderma picking season, Wen Jiawei's team soldiers were divided into two roads. One team collected data in the base, and the other team with their cooperation units extracted active substances in the laboratory to study the deep processing of Ganoderma lucidum.
In the corridor of the laboratory, Ganoderma lucidum with slices, ganoderma coffee and other products, health care products, and amazing.
"We are now using a panoramic extraction method to develop full medicinal materials for Ganoderma lucidum, and use the nano -load release system to develop a series of new cosmetics, medicines, food and other healthy products." Liu Da said.
The results of scientific research should be transformed and the Ganoderma industry must be developed and upgraded.
In 2020, due to the scientific support of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changbai County Shanzhiyuan Ecological Agriculture Co., Ltd. walked out of Dashan and jointly invested in the establishment of Jilin Shanzhiyuan Ecological Agricultural Co., Ltd., Jilin Shanzhiyuan Ecological Agriculture Co., Ltd. This is a new type of ecological agricultural enterprise that integrates the breeding, planting, collection, processing, processing, training, and tourism of food -based medicine and Chinese herbal medicine.
"We are preparing to build a ganoderma mobilizer section, rare edible fungus stick to produce streamlines, and have the production capacity of 500,000 Ganoderma mobilizer segments and 10 million sticks annual production. The 10,000 -level purification workshop is 150 square meters, the biological laboratory is 60 square meters, and the smart fungus workshop is 1,800 square meters, "said Zhang Xuejun, the person in charge of the company.
The night was getting deeper. Zhang Xuejun, who had been busy for a day, drove away from Changchun and ran to his red pine forest.
From the century -old mountains to the deep mountains to control a modern factory, it has become a leading enterprise and drives the industrial development of a county. Zhang Xuejun has a sense of accomplishment in his heart. He pulled out his phone and called Wen Jiawei's phone. It is this young man, such a group of persistent scientific researchers, refining "grass" into "gold" in the depths of the mountains, and achieved his ganoderma industry.
Author: Jilin Daily All Media Reporter Bi Weilin Sun Cuicui
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