Ten Questions and Ten Answers 丨 Dialogue on the current economic situation: Where is the space for investment not to stabilize the growth space?

Author:Zhejiang Daily Time:2022.06.17

Zhejiang News Client reporter Zheng Yali

The current economic situation is extremely complicated, and the "triple pressure" superimposed "two major variables", unstable and uncertain factors significantly increased. How to think about the current economic trend, how to open the stuck card, how to help market entities more powerful ... In response to some hot issues in the current economic operation, reporters and experts and scholars who have long been concerned about Zhejiang economy for a long time have been discussed.

Investment plays a "cockpit stone" role in economic development. In the first five months, the national fixed asset investment has grown steadily. The overall investment situation in Zhejiang is good. The growth of fixed investment is nearly 5 percentage points higher than the country, leading the east.

However, in the face of demand shrinkage, impact, and expected weakness, Zhejiang's investment growth has stabilized, and the willingness to invest in the main body is not high. How can I fully expand effective investment? This side reporter interviewed Liu Ting, chief expert of the Provincial Government Consulting Committee and deputy director of the Academic Committee.

Reporter: Confidence is more important than gold. How to boost the confidence of the investment subject?

Liu Ting: To boost the confidence of the investment subject, we must adhere to economic construction as the center, and adhere to the awareness of the private economy and private entrepreneurs. Private enterprises are the cells of the entire national economy, which is related to the overall economy. If their confidence is insufficient, expected to be weakened, and even waiting to wait and see, the economic vitality will be affected. Especially Zhejiang. The basic set of Zhejiang economy is in the private economy, and the stable private economy is to stabilize the economic market of Zhejiang.

At present, from the country to Zhejiang has introduced a package of stable economic policies, these are extremely targeted. However, if you want to give the investment entity with confidence, you must also make more practical efforts.

First of all, it is necessary to effectively reverse the abnormal practices of preventing and controlling the epidemic prevention and control and stabilizing the economy. Governments at all levels can no longer make "layers of layers, cards are set up everywhere, everyone shakes the pot, and everyone protects themselves" " Second, we must fully trust the private economy and private entrepreneurs. Furthermore, we must effectively reverse some bad work styles, and we must not be separated from the actual simplification of mechanical execution of superior instructions. Only in this way can we stop falling back and strive to achieve the goal of struggle for the annual expected growth.

Reporter: At present, the economic operation is reimbursement. What are the issues to pay attention to in the stable investment?

Liu Ting: As one of the "three -driving troiders" that drives the economy, investment has been launched fast and effective, and the government is also easy to operate. Although the actual effectiveness of investment has been declining since the end of the last century's financial crisis, this trick must be used at the moment, and its strength cannot be small. Of course, it is not necessary to invest in investing in order to invest, rushing to horse, overestimating, and extensive construction, resulting in a large number of "sun exposure" or "tofu dregs" projects. On the surface, it looks vigorous, but it is a waste of loss and a loss.

The construction of major projects is an important support for promoting investment growth. Every year Zhejiang holds a concentrated construction ceremony to effectively promote high -quality economic development with high -quality investment projects. When grasping the construction of major projects, pay attention to the following points:

First, the projects that have been clearly started should coordinate epidemic prevention and normal construction within the reasonable construction period. Construction is the same as production, and it requires collaboration with multiple and multi -links. The steel bars and cement required on the construction site will affect the progress of the entire project.

Second, the projects that have done in the early stage of work must create conditions as soon as possible. For good investment projects, relevant departments should improve efficiency, simplify approval procedures, and promote the transformation of projects into the physical workload that drives the economy as soon as possible.

Third, the planned projects must effectively increase the intensity of the early work and take advantage of the new projects. It is necessary to do a good job of the early work of major projects, such as survey and design, preparing project documents, and organizational reviews, etc., and effectively give play to the key role of investment in stimulating the economy.

Reporter: How to expand effective investment and where is the space?

Liu Ting: Grasping investment is to grasp the momentum, that is, to grasp future economic growth. To expand effective investment, we need to look at the amount of wind long, which depends on whether the necessary infrastructure is going up, but also depends on whether low consumption, low pollution, high output, and high -efficiency industrial projects go up; it depends on not only in the fact that it is in it The "shortcoming" state of social business projects has been up, and it depends on whether the affordable houses and low -rent housing meets the requirements of Volkswagen's housing have been up.

At present, Zhejiang is fully promoting the common prosperity demonstration zone of high -quality development and construction. To expand effective investment, we must find a combination of common prosperity and stimulating economic growth.

For example, the land resources in the countryside are very rich and have a large number of construction land, but the utilization rate is not high, then you can play the role of investment and introduce some suitable industries, such as leisure, vacation and recreational facilities, and equipped and improve the corresponding corresponding ones. Service formats, etc., revitalize rural resources. At the same time, the introduction of industry can also gradually turn the traditional farmers into employment of second- and tertiary industries such as ecological processing and ecological living.

To expand effective investment, we must not only focus on major projects, but also focus on people's livelihood projects. In terms of basic people's livelihood involving education, medical care, housing and pension, we must enhance the people's sense of gain, happiness and security in the process of ensuring and increasing inclusive high -quality public services. For example, the transformation of the old city and community update, these technology transformed investment projects have pushed the economy and improved people's livelihood, which are practical investment, and it is also a huge space for expanding effective investment in the future.

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