The Henan Provincial Committee of the Civil Revolutionary Revolutionary Henan provides suggestions to accelerate the development of Henan seed industry

On January 6, 2021, the Henan Provincial Committee of the Democratic Revolution held a special symposium on "Accelerating the Development of the Seed Industry and Safe State Food Safety".

Seeds are the "chip" of agriculture, and they are the "source" to ensure the safety of national food. As a large grain production province and the breeding industry, Henan, how to solve the problem of the "card neck" of the industry and the heavy responsibility of stabilizing the national food safety? Recently, the Henan Provincial Government issued the "Central Plains Nonggu" Construction Plan (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"), which proposed that the national biological breeding industry innovation center and Shennong seed industry laboratory as the core, to create element sharing, coordinate and innovation, uniquely have uniqueness The "Central Plains Nonggu", which has the advantages of the brand, builds the foundation of national food security at a higher level.

The "Plan" states that it is necessary to form a large -scale breeding and push integrated seed industry group to create the "aircraft carrier" of the seed industry. By 2035, the "Central Plains Nonggu" will become the core force of the national regional agricultural innovation. Realize zero breakthroughs and create a 100 billion -level seed industry and the grain industry cluster. In fact, the introduction of these measures is related to a proposal submitted by the Henan Provincial Committee of the Democratic Revolution.

Exploration and confusion of a large industry province

Since ancient times, seeds have been important agricultural resources. The quality and quality of its variety and quality directly affect the quality of agricultural products and the benefits of farmers, and it is related to the modernization of agriculture. Henan, as an important national product of agricultural products such as food, oil, vegetables, livestock, poultry, forest fruit, etc., Henan has a pivotal role in ensuring the safety of national grain. So, what is the development of Henan seed industry? Is there a "stuck neck" problem? How to solve? This has attracted the attention of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Democratic Revolutionary Revolutionary, which has always paid attention to the issue of "agriculture, rural areas". To this end, from the second half of 2019 to 2020, the Henan Provincial Committee of the Democratic Revolution to overcome the influence of the epidemic, organizing experts in agriculture, technology, and food safety to set up a special investigation team. After a whole year and a half, I went to Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Luohe, Zhoukou, Xuchang and other places, as well as Hainan and other provinces for in -depth investigations. The research and development shows that in recent years, Henan Province has attached great importance to the development of the seed industry, continuously improving the ability to protect the protection of seed resources and the ability to produce seeds, strengthen the supervision of comprehensive law enforcement in the seed industry, the continuous development and growth of the breeding industry enterprises, and the continuous enhancement of innovation capabilities. While seeing the effectiveness of development, the research team also soberly recognized the gap between Henan and other developed provinces.

"Henan is a province of seed industry, but it is not a strong province." Speaking of the dilemma of the development of the Henan seed industry, a person in charge of the Henan Agricultural and Rural Hall Seed Industry Management Office admitted to the research team, "For example Status, but lags behind developed countries and breeding industries in developed countries and breeding industries in biological breeding, such as molecular auxiliary breeding, gene editing technology, DH dual monocystone technology. There are problems in the "card neck" problem in terms of crop species and other aspects. "

"The seeds are not good, the harvest is difficult to protect. The seeds are not pure, and the living people are dead." For the importance of seeds in agricultural production, Mr. Huang, the head of the plant with nearly 500 acres of land and a person in charge of Xuchang's ecological agriculture Co., Ltd., has a deep understanding. "If farmers accidentally buy false seeds and inferior seeds, a large amount of production is certain, and some will not harvest at all."

Protection to improve the innovation ability of the seed industry

How to crack these problems? The research team experts surveyed a solid early stage and mastered a large amount of first -hand information, and also joined the Henan Provincial CPPCC Agricultural and Rural Commission, the Provincial Agricultural and Rural Hall Seed Management Office and the Provincial Seed Station, as well as the Agricultural Research Institute and other related units. Special investigation symposiums, in -depth discussions on the development status of Henan seed industry, risks and challenges, difficulties and problems, and solutions.

Experts from the research team believe that, as a large agricultural province, it is necessary to carry the national food safety heavy responsibility without the "chip" of the seed industry. Henan is a large province for species in production. The development of the seed industry has a certain foundation and advantages, but there are also insufficient. To solve the problem of the "card neck" in the field of seed development, we must aim at the forefront of science and technology in the world industry and improve the innovation of the seed industry. ability. Guo Tiancai, a professor of Henan Agricultural University and a consultant in the instructors of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, also suggested to accelerate the cultivation of a group of leading enterprises in the research team, actively explore the in -depth integration of science and enterprises, increase the promotion of new varieties, and actively promote the industry Application to meet the needs of high -quality agricultural development.

To this end, in January 2021, at the fourth session of the Twelfth Session of the CPPCC of Henan Province, Lu Xinyang, the deputy leader of the research team, and deputy chairman of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Civil Revolution, called for verbally on behalf of the Civil Revolution Henan Provincial Committee. Poor enterprises with core competitiveness should be supported to achieve integration of breeding and push for breeding, promoting listing and financing of breeding enterprises, and creating "aircraft carriers" in the Central Plains Industry. At the same time, the Henan Provincial Committee of the Democratic Revolution also submitted the "Proposal on Accelerating the Development of Henan Seed Industry and Stable Stability of the National Grain Safety" to the meeting. For problems and shortcomings such as the imperfect construction of the seed industry system in Henan's breeding industry, the insufficient strength of the innovation subject, and insufficient policy fund support, the proposal suggestion is proposed to establish the main position of the seed industry as a resource innovation application research. Policy fund support for taxation, land use, breeding platform construction, listing financing, etc.; optimize Henan seed capital capital and resource allocation, plan a number of key construction projects, and promote the development of the entire industry chain of Henan seed industry; explore a new mechanism for cooperation in science and technology enterprises, Build a biochemical breeding industry innovation center, make full use of the achievements of modern biotechnology, and strive to promote the breeding of Henan wheat and special crops, and solve the "card neck" technical problems in the field of seed industry. At the same time, the proposal also put forward suggestions such as introducing corresponding guidance, establishing special funds for high -quality development in modern seed industry, improving quality resources protection and innovation capabilities, and improving the selection and promotion system. Subsequently, the Henan Provincial Committee of the People's Republic of China further refined the suggestions to form a report on "Accelerating the Development of the Seed Industry and Safering the National Food Safety". Speaking of the Development and Suggestions of the Seedling Industry ".

The introduction of the "Central Plains Nonggu" construction plan

After the proposal of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Revolutionary Revolutionary Revolution, it attracted great attention from society and the attention of relevant departments. The department, the Provincial Department of Science and Technology, and the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences conducted a joint study and made formal written reply. The response stated that the suggestions made by the Henan Provincial Committee of the Democratic Revolutionary Revolution were very willing. In the next step, it will strengthen the protection and utilization of agricultural germplasm resources, accelerate the implementation of breeding and innovation research projects, and carry out joint correlation between breeding and breeding around seed seedlings "stuck neck". Cultivate a number of breakthrough crops, build a new highland for breeding, accelerate the construction of high -standard and good breed breeding bases, cultivate more than 100 million yuan of assets, more than 10 "breeding push" integrated enterprises, and more than 3 species of more than 10 "breeding push push". The main board of enterprises is listed to create a head -up enterprise formation in Henan Province and build a new highland for the country.

Subsequently, Henan Province accelerated the pace of innovation and development. In March 2021, Henan Province supported 23 million yuan in fiscal funds to launch the implementation of major science and technology projects in nine industry innovation fields. On September 23, 2021, the Shennong Seed Industry Lab was unveiled. In October 2021, the report of the Eleven Party Congress of Henan Province clearly stated that "the development of the source of the source 'card neck' 'technology, cultivating the leading enterprises of the seed industry, creating a strong province of modern seed industry, and showing Henan's responsibility in the fighting industry to turn over the battle. "". In March 2022, the No. 1 Document of the Henan Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China was released, which mentioned "vigorously promoting the revitalization of the seed industry", integrating the establishment of the breeding industry group and planning and construction of the "Central Plains Nonggu". In April 2022, the Henan Provincial People's Government issued the "Central Plains Nonggu" construction plan to establish a "Central Plains Nonggu" construction leading group.

With the release of the "Plan", the proposal of the Civil Revolution was further implemented. At present, Henan is working on the province to build the "heavy weapon of the country" in the seed industry, leading the construction of major national innovation platforms in the seed industry, contributing to Henan for a good battle industry throughout the country, and walking out of Henan. (Lu Gongmi)

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