Forest and grass Chinese medicinal materials industry development horn angle

In May, it was a great time for the growth of Chinese medicinal materials. People who are competing with the epidemic of new crown pneumonia feel their preciousness.

For thousands of years up and down, Chinese medicinal materials have been used as a weapon for preventing and controlling diseases in China, and they have contributed to the health of the people's health and national reproduction. The development and effective use of Chinese medicinal materials is the treasure of the Chinese nation, the material foundation of the development of Chinese pharmaceuticals, and an important part of the excellent traditional culture of China.

In the treasure house of Chinese medicine, plant -based medicinal materials account for the majority, and the application is very common. There are more than 11,000 species of medicinal plants in my country, and the vast majority come from forests and grasslands. Therefore, since ancient times, there has been the saying "namuramology". The earliest Chinese medicine scientific masterpiece "Shennong Materia Medica" has been circulated to this day. The "Compendium of Materia Medica" sung by Jay Chou is taken from a classic medical book. The lyrics are incorporated into 16 ancient medicinal materials, which is eye -opening. It is no exaggeration to say that the green forest and the vast grass are the permanent home of Chinese medicinal materials.

The forest is a reservoir, grain depot, money bank, and carbon bank, and it is also a drug storage. To this day, the potential contained in the Chinese herbal medicine industry of forest grass is far from being fully exerted. The State Forestry and Grassland Bureau just recently issued the "Guide to the Development of the Chinese Medicinal Materials Industry" (hereinafter referred to as), which undoubtedly sounded the entry into the corner of the forest and grass Chinese medicinal material industry.

Forest Chinese herbal medicine industry shoulder expectations

Forests and grass are the mother of Chinese medicinal materials. Most medicinal plants are naturally reproduced in the green arms. The use of forest grass resources to vigorously develop the Chinese medicinal materials industry has obvious advantages and huge potential.

In the context of ecological civilization construction, this advantage and potential are even more prominent. Forest grass resources have created superior environmental conditions for the growth of Chinese medicinal materials. Forest grass resources are rich and diverse, which can meet the growth needs of quite ecological characteristic medicinal materials. Due to the good ecological environment and excellent air quality, it is rarely contaminated by pesticides, fertilizers, and herbicides, so it has the natural advantages of cultivating green and organic Chinese medicinal materials.

In addition, there are many reasons for the development of forest grass Chinese medicinal materials. For example, the use of land resources to produce Chinese medicinal materials with the use of forests does not compete with "grain" to meet the state's requirements for preventing the "non -grain" and "non -agricultural chemical" of cultivated land.

Forests have grass in the forest, and the real estate medicine is used to raise forests with medicines. Today, the concept of Green Water and Green Mountain is becoming increasingly rooted in the hearts of the golden mountains. Forest grass resources are mostly distributed in remote areas and underdeveloped areas. The development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry in the forest grass can undoubtedly promote the local economic development and consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation.

Don't be healthy. As people pay more and more attention to health, the demand for high -quality Chinese medicinal materials is also increasing. Give full play to the advantages of forest and grass resources and use ecological cultivation methods to produce Chinese medicinal materials, which can provide safe, efficient, green, and organic high -quality medicinal materials to meet the urgent needs of society. Therefore, it is not an exaggeration to say that the Chinese herbal medicine industry in the forest and grass is not an exaggeration.

As early as 10 years ago, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Accelerating the Economic Development of the Forest". In September of the second year, the former State Forestry Administration issued a notice issued and issued a batch of Chinese herbal medicines with a long history, a large development scale, and a high market share. Essence

In 2019, the State Forestry Bureau, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Health and Health Commission, and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine jointly issued the "Opinions on Promoting the Development of the Forest Introduction Industry", which clearly required strengthening the cultivation and cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials and vigorously developing Chinese medicine and forest recreation Products combined with services.

In 2020, 10 departments such as the National Development and Reform Commission and the State Forestry and Cao Bureau jointly issued the "Opinions on the use of forest land resources, promoting the high -quality development of wood and oil and the underwriting of the forest", and required actively exploring various types of forest medicine, forest bacteria and other types The forest composite business model clarifies support policies such as land use to promote the high -quality development of the ecological cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest.

In 2021, the State Forestry and Press Bureau and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" Forestry Grassland Protection Development Planning Outline ". Among them, forest grass Chinese medicinal materials are included in key project key projects, and the planning goals and key tasks of the cultivation of the ecological cultivation of forest grass Chinese medicinal materials are further clarified.

In the newly issued "Guide" in 2022, the goal of the State Forestry Bureau is: under the premise of resolutely safeguarding ecological security, scientifically and reasonable use of forest grass resources to give full play to their habitat advantages, with the ecological cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials as the core. Build the protection, breeding and planting bases for the protection, breeding and planting bases of forest grass, promote the construction of supporting service systems such as the production and processing of medicinal materials and storage and logistics, and create a unique forest and grass traditional Chinese herbal medicine industry system to form forests, forests, grass real estate Medicine, with the virtuous cycle of medicines and grass, to achieve sustainable development.

△ Daliangshan Chinese medicinal material planting

The development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry in the forest grass is preferred to protect the protection

Resource advantages are not equal to industrial advantages.

In order to ensure the healthy and rapid development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry, the State Forest Cao Bureau has proposed four basic principles that must be adhered to.

The first place is "Persist in protecting priority and rational use." Safety the safety of forest grass resources is an important prerequisite for developing the Chinese herbal medicine industry. Therefore, strictly observing the red line of ecological protection is the first priority. Taking the "four no" as the bottom line. That is, the premise of not being cut from forest wood, does not destroy the forest vegetation, does not change the use of forest land, and does not pollute the environment. Planting Chinese herbal medicine should give priority to the cultivation model with less human interference. It is strictly forbidden to destroy the destruction of forest land, grassland, and forest grassland vegetation, realize strict protection and reasonable use of close combination, and adhere to the organic unity of ecological benefits and economic benefits and social benefits. The appropriate tree and the grass are the iron law of the forest and grass industry. In the development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry of forest grass, the principles of adaptation and scientific development should also be adhered to. According to the regional climate, soil, and water resources of forest grass resources, take the medicines as the main body, choose the type of suitable medicinal materials, adopt a reasonable cultivation model, and scientifically plan the industrial layout, so as to form production specifications, high -quality products, moderate scale, moderate scale, moderate scale, moderate scale The production system of forest grass Chinese medicinal materials laid the foundation for the development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry.

The State Forest Cao Bureau emphasized that the principles of market -led and integrated development must be adhered to. In the development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry, we must follow the market law, the demand for market demand, and reasonably determine the variety and scale. Actively build the traditional Chinese medicinal material industry chain that matchs the expansion, planting, processing, and warehousing and logistics, and effectively connects the specific needs of the large health industry of traditional Chinese medicine.

Ensuring the quality and safety of Chinese medicinal materials is the top priority. In the use of forest and grass resources to cultivate Chinese medicinal materials, we must adhere to the principles of green environmental protection and standardization. It is necessary to strictly control the use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers, and strengthen the standards and management of production technology, processes, and links.

It is particularly important to strengthen resource protection on the development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry. In industrial development, we must strictly abide by the "Forest Law", "Grassland Law", "Soil and Water Conservation Law", "Wildlife Protection Law", "Regulations on the Implementation of the Forest Law", "Regulations on Wild Plants", "National Public Welfare Forest Administration Measures" Regulations and rules and regulations. Strictly protect wild medicinal biological resources, and protect the ecological environment of germplasm resources and medicinal materials according to the types and distribution of resources. Scientific breeding varieties to eliminate foreign harmful creatures. Strengthen the management of investment and strengthen green production.

The development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry is inseparable from the initial processing and warehousing logistics base of the place of production. In accordance with the regional medicinal scale, types and regional processing requirements, it is necessary to take into account regional economic and traffic conditions, and to build the processing and circulation base of medicinal materials in the main produce area of ​​the Chinese herbal medicines in the main produce area of ​​the forest and grass. Construction of moderate -scale medicinal materials, warehousing, logistics (distribution markets) and its supporting facilities, and configure the corresponding production equipment and machinery to ensure timely processing and collection of the medicinal materials for the production of the produced, which is convenient for sales and transportation.

Improve the industrial service system is the basic guarantee for the development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry. It is necessary to comply with the needs of the development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry and provide services such as production technology, information, and quality testing.承担技术开发、提供技术支持、组织技术培训，对种子种苗、农药、肥料等投入品进行质量把关等;及时提供区域拟生产药材的社会需求信息，辅助决策(生产品种及规模)，收集、 Publish regional product information, auxiliary sales, etc.; quality testing services include: testing the quality of the medicinal materials produced in the area, formulating the quality standards of Chinese medicinal materials for forest grass, and providing the quality traceability service of medicinal materials production.

△ Forest underwater planting Chinese medicinal materials yellow essence

The development of the Chinese medicinal material industry of forest grass is focusing on ecological cultivation

Ecological cultivation is the biggest advantage of the Chinese herbal medicine industry and the key.

The meaning of the ecological cultivation of the Chinese medicinal materials in China is that on the basis of maintaining the stability of the ecosystem, on the premise of maintaining the ecological functions of forests and grassland, follow the principles of ecology and ecological economics. In a relatively stable ecosystem formed by the artificial forests such as closed forests, such as clean production, green prevention and control and other ecological cultivation measures are used to plant Chinese medicinal materials, disable chemical pesticides and chemical fertilizers may contain the environment or affect the quality of medicinal materials. Investment, ensure the quality and safety of Chinese medicinal materials, cultivate green high -quality Chinese medicinal materials, and realize a virtuous circle of ecological economy.

There are two main paths for ecological cultivation.

One is wild care. Using a native natural ecological community with a certain number of wild pharmaceutical biological groups, under the premise of maintaining its ecological function, according to the biology and ecological characteristics of medicinal biology, and the characteristics of the community ecological environment, the use of scientific and technological measures to protect the community , To recover, make their medicinal biological population restore or grow, and increase the yield and quality of medicinal materials, so that the amount of resources has reached the level of economic utilization value. Determine the rational use of cycles, appropriate harvesting methods and collection intensity, and produce a medicinal material similar to wild medicinal materials.

The second is to imitate wild cultivation. In the native or similar environment that is suitable for a certain target medicinal material growth, if the target medicinal material is small or not distributed, the target medicinal material can be cultivated in a suitable method to reaches the level of the individual of their biological groups The growth conditions of medicinal materials are managed to cultivate, and the quality of the quality of the quality is similar to wild medicinal materials.

In the ecological cultivation of the Chinese medicinal materials in forest grass, you must choose excellent varieties and strive to build a number of ecological cultivation bases. According to the regional geographical environment, the type of vegetation, the conditions of the climate soil, and the characteristics of the habitat, the area is constructed by the varieties of ecological planting, wild cultivation and imitation wild cultivation bases in the variety. Select the type of suitable medicinal materials, adopt suitable production methods and technical models, strictly control the use of fertilizer and pesticides, and dedicate quality safety, effective, stable and controllable green or organic Chinese medicinal materials. The ecological cultivation model is used to plant Chinese medicinal materials with forest and grass resources. Using the forest or tree body and space resources, the planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials with certain negatives is known as the mixed model of forest medicine; In the young forest period of economic forests and material forests, there is sufficient light, suitable for multiple medicinal materials, and the types of negative resistance to the afternoon; on the premise of not reclaiming the grassland and not destroying native vegetation, adding or citing medicinal plants to cultivate Chinese medicinal materials is called It is a mixed way of herb. The herbal room is made of herbaceous plants such as pharmaceutical plants and pastures.

Some forests are all treasures. Roots, stems, branches, barks, leaves, resins, flowers, fruits and seeds can be used as medicine. These medicinal forests can be cultivated separately, and can also be cultivated in a variety of intervals. It can also be planted by a resurrection of trees and shrubs. Use forest root, stems, branches, leaves, leaves or waste wood, bark and other materials to cultivate parasitic medicinal plants, medicinal fungus or medicinal animals.

In order to guide and standardize the ecological planting of Chinese medicinal materials, improve the quality of ecological planting Chinese medicinal materials, and ensure the healthy development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry in the forest and grass, on July 5, 2021, the State Forest Cao Bureau released the "General Principles of Ecological Planting of Chinese Medicine Materials" Essence In the general, the basic requirements of the basic principles, planting models, planting area selection, variety selection, key technologies, product harvesting, production management, quality management, and base construction of forest grass Chinese medicinal materials are specified. In addition to the basic requirements stipulated in the general order, the ecological planting of the Chinese medicinal materials of forest grass should also meet the relevant requirements of the quality management of the production of Chinese medicinal materials.

This pass is suitable for the ecological planting operations and management of Chinese medicinal plants such as forests, grasslands, and wetlands formed by artificial intervention. Generally, it is particularly emphasized that it is necessary to protect priority and respect nature. On the basis of protecting forest grass resources and ecological environment, in accordance with the concept of "industrial ecology, ecological industrialization", maintain the balance and stability of the ecosystem, and to carry out the ecological planting of Chinese medicinal materials in a moderate scale. Using the unique environmental conditions of ecosystems such as forests, grasslands, and wetlands, choose excellent and suitable varieties, and adhere to green cleaning planting. The scientific and efficient modern planting technology and management methods are adopted to improve the quality of Chinese medicinal materials, and the management of zero investment in chemical fertilizers and toxic pesticides is implemented to ensure product safety from the source.

In the planting mode, according to the growth characteristics of the variety of Chinese medicinal materials and the environmental characteristics of the planting area, different ecological planting models are used to cultivate Chinese medicinal materials. It mainly includes models such as planting, mixed grasslands, single planting, inter -seductive planting, rotating planting, and ecological landscape planting. Encourage the integration of other ecological planting models.

At the same time, the State Forest Cao Bureau also released two common rules for wild cultivation and imitation wild cultivation of forest and grass to promote the standardized planting of Chinese medicinal materials for forest grass. Wild Furthutong of Forest Cao Traditional Chinese Pharmaceutical Materials stipulates the basic requirements of the basic principles, nursery models, selection of nursery, technical points, key links, and base management of forest grass Chinese medicine materials. The purpose is to rely on natural conditions and supplemented by minor intervention measures to improve population productivity.

Forest and grass traditional Chinese medicine imitation wild cultivation refers to in a natural environment with relatively stable ecological conditions, according to the growth and development habits of Chinese medicinal materials and their requirements for the ecological environment, follow the laws and laws of nature, imitate the wild environment and natural growth status of Chinese medicinal materials, reproduce the reproduction The ecological cultivation model of Chinese medicinal materials with a good ecological relationship between plants and external environment.

△ Dendrobium

Forest and grass Chinese medicinal materials industry key construction nine major production areas

The dense forests and vast grasslands are good places to grow Chinese medicinal materials everywhere. In order to accelerate the development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry, the state will focus on the construction of the nine major production areas.

These nine major production areas are: Dahuang An Ling Forest District, Changbai Mountain Forest District, Sanbei Windskin Forest Forest Area, Loess Plateau Water Conservation Forest Area, Huanghuaihai Area Forest Area, Forest District in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, forest and grass areas in Yunnanchuan area, Lingnan area forest area and Qinghai -Tibet Plateau forest grass area.

The production area of ​​the Chinese medicinal materials of the magnificent and small and small Xingling Forest Forest is located in the northern and northeast of Heilongjiang Province, and the northeast of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, including the two forest areas of Daxinganling and Xiaoxing Anling. There are endless resources for traditional Chinese medicine materials breed in the vast forests. There are types of "Pharmacopoeia" such as ginseng, windproof, five flavors, and dragons. There are also species cultivation medicinal materials such as thistle, beef gardenia, snow chrysanthemum, and Moon Jiancao. Coca -breed medicinal materials are related to cork, Schisandra, thorns, red peony, Yuzhu, astragalus, Caowu, Gangson, and mountain dragon.

The vegetation of the Changbai Mountain Forest Materials Production Zone is a temperate coniferous mixed forest, and the forest is suitable for the mixing of forest medicines. Its main medicinal materials are Ping Mother, Asarum, Guan Huangbai, Strang Wujia, Schisandra, Astragalus, Akashi, Huang Jing, Yuzhu, Codonopsis, Motherwort and so on. Here are the habitats of precious medicinal materials such as soul grass, golden lotus, bone wood, alpine red scenery, northeast yew, snake -footed stone fir, dragon teeth beef, wide -leaf du fragrance, and large leaf small 檗. Sanbei wind and sandy area forest grass Chinese medicinal material production area, from Heilongjiang, Jilin, western Liaoning region in the east, to Xinjiang in the west, including Inner Mongolia and most of Ningxia, Gansu Hexi Corridor and Hebei Bashang area. And multiple types such as desert grassland and desert. The main medicinal materials are collected by "Pharmacopoeia" include licorice, ephedra, bellflower, windproof, etc., as well as gold lotus, Xiangqinglan, North China blue basin flower, bead buds, Baili fragrant, tomb back, Bairing grass, blood grass, etc. A large number of people are familiar and unfamiliar. In this production area, there are many ecological planting medicinal materials, and there are a large number of medicinal materials that can be imitated with wild cultivation. The forest can adopt a mixed pill mode, and the grassland should be mixed with herbasus and the herbs.

Whether it is the production area of ​​Lincao Chinese herbal medicine production area consisting of the Yunnan -Guizhou Plateau, the Sichuan Basin and the Qinba Mountains, or the Lingnan Chinese Medicine in Lingnan, which is located in the Lingnan region of Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Hainan, Taiwan and other provinces, which are located in tropical, Material production area; whether it is Kunlun Mountain in the north, the south to the Himalayas, the west from the Karakon Mountains, and the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau forest and grass Chinese medicinal material production zone in the east, or from the Great Wall in the north, the south to Qinling, and the west to Wuhehuan Ling and east to Taihang Mountain's Loess Plateau Water and Water Conservation Area Forest Cao Cao Traditional Chinese Medicine Production Zone, of which the rich pharmaceutical materials resources are amazing.

In the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the forest and grass Chinese medicinal material production area, from the west, Wuling in the west, the west of Wuling, the east to the east of the Yellow Sea, the north of Tongbai Mountain, the southern foot of Dabie Mountain, and the Huanghuaihai Plain, the south to the northern foot of the Wayi Mountain and the Nangling Mountains; Huang In the Huaihai area, the forest and grass Chinese medicinal material production area starts from the Great Wall in the north, the north of Tongbai Mountain, the northern foot of Tongbai Mountain, the northern foot of Dabie Mountain, the west of Taihang Mountain and the Western Henan to the western Henan, and the east to the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea. In each production area, there are no less than dozens of medicinal materials that can be cultivated, wild -cultivation, and imitation wild cultivation.

△ Chinese medicinal materials under the forest

The development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry in the forest grass coincides with Dongfeng

The development of forest grass Chinese medicinal materials industry obviously cannot be achieved overnight.

To achieve industrial leapfrog development, we must first strengthen organizational leadership. The competent departments of forest and grass at all levels attach great importance to the strong east wind of the development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry. The State Forestry Bureau requires that competent departments should study and formulate special plans, implementation plans and supporting measures according to local conditions. It is necessary to take the initiative to strengthen communication with the health, agricultural and rural areas, traditional Chinese medicine, drug supervision and other departments, actively strive to establish a corresponding working mechanism, and jointly study and promote the solution of the development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry in the forest grass.

It is necessary to actively guide social capital into the mountains and forests, and inject vitality into the Chinese herbal medicine industry. Improved policy mechanism is an important guarantee for the development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry. In the "Guide" of the State Forestry Bureau, it is specifically proposed to encourage localities to establish a continuous and stable diversified investment mechanism, improve the financial service mechanism, encourage localities to establish a reserve for investment and financing projects of forest grass Chinese medicinal materials, and help the bank -enterprise docking.

Many favorable policies have been clear: on the premise of not undermining ecology, forest vegetation and compliance in accordance with laws, the second -level national public welfare forest land and local public welfare forest land can be appropriately carried out to carry out the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest. Commodity forests promote large -scale intensive operations; in the construction of economic demonstration bases under forestry, national forestry leading enterprises, and national forestry industry demonstration parks, priority supports forest grass Chinese medicinal materials bases, enterprises and parks; Chinese medicinal materials products enter the forest ecological logo product list; in the important forestry festival exhibition, it focuses on promoting specialty forest and grass Chinese medicinal materials.

The development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry of forest grass is inseparable from scientific and technological support. It is imminent to vigorously strengthen the basic research and scientific research in the field of Chinese medicinal materials. The scientific research departments should focus on national strategic needs and major scientific issues of Chinese medicine, break through a group of key core technologies with good industrialization prospects, and improve the transformation mechanism of scientific research results. The development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry of forest grass calls for high -quality talents. The education department should accurately cultivate professional talents, actively carry out grass -roots vocational skills training, and promote coordinated innovation in industry, university, research. Forest Chinese medicinal materials enterprises should strengthen cooperation with scientific research institutes and universities to establish an industrial innovation alliance. It is necessary to establish an expert consultation mechanism and build a science and technology service system for the Chinese herbal medicine industry.

The forest and grass authorities at all levels should optimize management services. On the one hand, it is necessary to improve the development supervision mechanism of the Chinese herbal medicine industry, explore the establishment of a negative list management system, and on the other hand, strengthen the quality and safety control of the entire process of production. It is necessary to establish and improve the standard system of Chinese medicinal materials for forest grass and accelerate standardized production.

Industrial development must comply with industrial laws. It is necessary to improve the production and sales docking mechanism, make full use of various methods such as online and offline and various new retail models, and broaden the sales channels of Chinese medicinal materials products for forest grass. Encourage localities to build a platform for industrial cooperation, investment promotion, and economic and trade negotiations, and promote the direct docking of the advantages of Chinese medicinal materials, product processing bases and traditional Chinese medicine health enterprises. Support social organizations to participate in the preparation of industrial planning, standard formulation, brand building and other work. It is necessary to actively use various media platforms to promote the Chinese medicinal materials industry of forest grass.

△ Authentic medicinal materials derived from the green mountains and green mountains

The development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry in the forest grass

The "National Development Guide to Forestry (2021-2030)" proposes that by 2030, the area of ​​Chinese medicinal materials ecological cultivation in the country will reach 10 million mu, and the contribution of the Chinese medicinal materials industry will account for a large proportion.

Promoting the rapid development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry of forest grass has begun to transform from the improvement of knowledge to positive actions.

Guangxi Forestry Group's measures to accelerate the development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry. The Chinese medicinal material industry is included in the Group's "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" development plan. At that time, about 100,000 acres of traditional Chinese medicinal materials base will be built to become a key enterprise in South Pharmaceutical Planting in the country.

This group has formulated the "Three -year Action Plan for the Development of the Chinese Medicinal Materials Industry (2021-2023)" and "Rural Revitalization to help the whole state county's traditional Chinese medicinal material planting base project implementation plan", and the planned investment is about 150 million yuan, and it will be used for 3 years. Construct a standardized planting base of 10,000 acres of Chinese medicinal materials in the county. It is expected that by the end of this year, the planting area of ​​Chinese medicinal materials for forestry groups will reach more than 15,000 acres. The Group is also working on the innovative cooperation model. Introduce well -known domestic pharmaceutical companies, adopt the "order+company+base+cooperative (farmers)" model, provides seedlings, technical guidance, insured price recycling products, forestry group funding and construction, land and labor services, etc. are provided. The community of interests achieves a win -win development.

At the end of last year, the General Office of the People's Government of Guizhou Province issued the "Fourteenth Five -Year Forestry Grassland Protection Development Plan", which proposed to accelerate the planting of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest. The province proposes to build a large -scale planting industry belt of Chinese medicinal materials, implement the large -scale planting projects such as Dendrobium candidum, Gastrodia, and grass corals and the conservation and expansion of wild traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and improve the product system of Chinese medicinal materials in Guizhou. By 2025, the planting scale of the Chinese herbal medicine industry in the province will reach 4.5 million mu, and the area of ​​wild Chinese medicinal materials will reach 2.3 million mu.

The Zhejiang Forestry Bureau has adopted a number of measures to accelerate the implementation of the protection and development and utilization project of the gear and development and utilization of Chinese medicine materials in the forest roads, and strengthen the construction of Chinese medicinal materials planting bases in the forest. The secretary of the provincial party committee and governor of the provincial party committee made instructions on the economic development of the forest, focusing on strengthening the construction of the protection and breeding and planting demonstration bases of germplasm resources, and accelerating the high -quality development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry in the Forest Road in Zhejiang Province.

The Zhejiang Forestry Bureau has stepped up to understand the bottom of the family, and efforts to grasp the management of the sources of the seed seedlings of traditional Chinese herbal medicine seeds and the base quality certification traceability system. Data are collected, protected and wild -breed in wild endangered varieties and specialty forest medicine species. The bureau proposed that it would form a joint force to promote the high -quality development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry in Zhejiang Province. It is necessary to adhere to quality standards, strengthen the selection of high -quality seedlings, implement standardized production, control quality from the source, ensure high -quality and high -quality prices of medicinal materials, and strive to build a "trinity" quality management system with source traceability, corporate integrity, and quality certification. Actively develop order planting. The bureau has extensively solicited opinions on how to accelerate the construction of a group of high -standard, large scale, and excellent texture, and the quality of germplasm resources and authentic medicinal material seed seedlings.

Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture is located in the southwest of Sichuan Province. It is one of the three major forest areas and three pastoral areas in Sichuan Province. The development and processing of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest, building Daliangshan into a national traditional Chinese medicine industry base is the goal determined by the Liangshan State Party Committee and the state government. In recent years, Liangshan Prefecture has introduced a series of preferential policies to support the guidance of Chinese medicinal materials planting bases and deep processing enterprises to settle in Liangshan, which has promoted the development of the Chinese medicine industry in the state.

Chongqing Chengkou revolutionary old districts are rich in ecological resources, with a forest coverage rate of 72.5%, and selenium -enriching in most areas is a treasure house for natural Chinese medicine. Digging and mining once severely damaged the resources of Chinese medicinal materials. In 2019, the villagers bid farewell to the extensive medicine collection model, set up professional cooperatives, and develop the ecological planting of Chinese medicinal materials. In 2021, the county's Chinese medicinal materials were put into production area of ​​nearly 100,000 mu, with an output value of nearly 700 million yuan.

Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Luocheng Laoyao Autonomous County Naweng Township Village, located in the ninety -thousand mountains of the Miaoling Mountains in the Yunnan -Guizhou Plateau. In October 2020, under the leadership of the first secretary of the village, actively explored the forest economic development model with the planting of Chinese herbal medicine as the main body.

The Guliku Pipeline and Protection Zone of the Inner Mongolia Gagdaqi Forestry Bureau adopts the "branch leader+win -win, win -win+enterprise -civilian prosperity" industrial development model to promote industrial transformation and increase employees to increase their income. The pipe protection area actively develops Beidao original ecological planting. Provide employees with seedlings, oils, and machinery. After scientific cultivation and reasonable planting, the unit is uniformly recovered and sold uniformly to allow participating employees to have no funding pressure, market risk, and worries. 600 acres of astragalus seedlings are planted in the pipe protection area.

The Shiquan County Forestry Bureau takes the traditional Chinese herbal medicine industry as an important starting point for industrial transformation and the strong support of rural revitalization. In accordance with the ideas of "combination of length, short -term maintenance, mutual promotion" and "park carrying, enterprise drive, cooperative leadership", vigorously implement "medicine+medicine", "forest+medicine", "medicine+grass", "grain+medicine" The three -dimensional ecological planting model vigorously develops Chinese medicinal materials such as yellow essence, white 芨, Wu Shi, epinetium, dogwood, rhubarb, etc., with a planting area of ​​more than 40,000 acres. Cultivate 3 leading enterprises such as Qinling Health Medicine, Shaanxi Jiutai, Shaanxi Qianyouhe, etc., to build 7 bases such as seedling, planting, agricultural tourism recuperation, teaching and research and teaching practice, foster 12 professional cooperatives of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and more than 100 planting households. The output value of Chinese medicinal materials was nearly 100 million yuan. The County Forestry Bureau established the Chinese medicinal material industry development office. Earlier this year, Ningxia Wolfberry Modern Industry College was officially listed. The goal of the School of Industry is to build an important base for the research and development of wolfberry products, project incubation, dual -teacher practice, teaching results transformation, and improve the technical skills of industry employees. And wolfberry can cultivate more high -quality technical and skillful talents, and better support the development of the wolfberry industry from production to sales, offline to online, one, two, and three industries.

The horn of entering has sounded! The Chinese herbal medicine industry in the forest grass is a new growth point for the development of China's forest and grass industry. Forest and grass Chinese medicinal materials are ready to go and have a long way to go. In this regard, we must not only be full of confidence, give high hopes, but also pay hard work and hard work. (Text/Green China Rong Media Reporter Tie Yan "Green China 2022.5B)

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