During the year, 152 companies landed in more than nine of A shares to become strategic emerging enterprises

Reporter Wu Xiaolu

On June 14, the CSRC agreed to the first public offering of stocks for the first public offering of stocks. According to Wind information data statistics, as of June 15, since this year, there have been 152 new shares of the three major exchanges of Shanghai and Shenzhen and Beijing, with a total of 286.968 billion yuan (RMB, the same below), a year -on -year increase of 48.17%. Among them, 140 are strategic emerging enterprises, accounting for more than 90 %.

Compared with the European and American markets, since this year, my country's capital market IPO has maintained relatively stable. Shao Yu, chief economist of Oriental Securities, told the Securities Daily that the IPO market is expected to remain stable in the second half of the year.

IPO financing scale steadily increased

Show the strength of China's capital market

Dealogic data shows that in the first five months of this year, only 157 companies in the European and American markets conducted an IPO, raising a total of $ 17.9 billion, and 628 companies in the European and American markets raised $ 192 billion in the European market last year, and IPO fundraising funds. The amount drops more than 90%. At the same time, the global IPO financing scale fell by 71%, from US $ 283 billion to $ 81 billion, and the number of listings dropped from 1,237 to 596.

When talking about the shrinking size of the peripheral IPO market and the steady growth of the A -share IPO financing scale, Tian Lihui, the dean of the Institute of Financial Development of Nankai University, said in an interview with the Securities Daily that this shows the toughness of China's economy and the strength of the Chinese capital market And Chinese investor confidence. After more than forty years of reform and opening up, my country's economy has strong toughness; through deepening reform, the breadth and depth of my country's capital market have been significantly expanded; Chinese investors are confident in Chinese economy and Chinese enterprises, sharing reform and development of reform and development dividend.

"China's IPO financing has maintained an increase, which is inseparable from the support and guidance of relevant policies." Wang Huiqing, a postdoctoral of the Bank of China Research Institute, told the Securities Daily reporter that first of all, the regulatory authorities have always emphasized that the capital market needs to serve the real economy. At a critical moment, the meeting was held to maintain the stability of the capital market and actively created the ecosystem of new shares that meet the market expectations. Secondly, the orderly advancement of the registration system reform has improved the efficiency of capital market financing, and also created conditions for the IPO to maintain growth. Finally, the regulatory authorities have tilted policies in key areas such as scientific and technological innovation, manufacturing, and small and medium -sized enterprises, which effectively improves the willingness to go public in related fields.

140 are strategic emerging enterprises

Concentrated in the four major industries

From the perspective of strategic emerging industries, of the 152 new shares in the year, 140 companies are strategic emerging companies, accounting for 92.11%, and 140 companies raised 244.392 billion yuan, accounting for 85.16%; of which, Shanghai and Shenzhen motherboards, science and technology boards There are 13, 50, 61 and 16 of the GEM and the Bei Stock Exchange, respectively.

Among the new shares listed in the same period last year, the number of strategic emerging companies and the amount of fundraising were 140 and 119.167 billion yuan, respectively, accounting for 61.14%and 61.53%, respectively.

In this regard, Tian Lihui said that this is closely related to the background of the times, policy -oriented, and market design. Today, the technological revolution is progressing rapidly, and our government has given a variety of support and encouragement to strategic emerging industries to promote its rapid development.

From the perspective of strategic emerging industries, of the 140 companies that have been listed this year, the new generation of information technology industry, biological industry, high -end equipment manufacturing and new materials industries are large, including 46, 24, 22, 22, respectively The scale of the home and 21 fundraising scales was 134.138 billion yuan, 32.269 billion yuan, 18.235 billion yuan, and 28.136 billion yuan, respectively.

Wang Huiqing believes that the increase in the number of strategic emerging enterprises has increased. On the one hand, it has benefited from the continuous advancement of the development of the development project of my country's national strategic emerging industrial cluster. Enter the "fast lane". On the other hand, there are many scientific and technological enterprises and SMEs in strategic emerging industries. As the reform of the science and technology board and the GEM registered system landed smoothly, the Bei Stock Exchange was running smoothly. These enterprises effectively expanded through the channels of capital market financing, and achieved listing financing in the market that meets its own development positioning.

In addition, according to reporters, 44 companies have obtained IPO approval or IPO registration. They have not yet landed on A shares, of which 16 are in issuance and 28 have not yet begun.

From the perspective of listed queuing companies, the reporter According to statistics from the website of the Securities Regulatory Commission and the Shanghai -Shenzhen Beijing Exchange website, as of June 15, 747 companies are currently listed on the listing (including the approved and submitted registration have not been approved and the registration has not yet been approved. Registered enterprise). From the perspective of the listing sector, the Shanghai -Shenzhen Main Board, Science and Technology Board, GEM, and Bei Stock Exchange were 218, 118, 346 and 65, respectively.

According to the reporter's understanding, the next step, the CSRC will coordinate the balance of financing, the balance of the first and secondary markets, scientifically and reasonably grasp the normalization of IPOs and re -financing, and actively support the listing financing of different types and different development stages of enterprises, better service technology Innovation and high -quality development of the real economy.

Wang Huiqing said that, driven by factors such as the continuous advancement of the registration system and the normalization of IPOs and normalization of financing, the IPO in the second half of the year is expected to maintain growth.

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