Low -key but powerful Southwest Town!Behind the rise of the industry, what is it right?
Author:Zhigu Trend Time:2022.07.21
◎ Zhigu Trend (ID: ZGTREND) | Rainstorm
This year, Russia's conflict has led the world to teach what is called "there is a mine at home, and don't panic."
For example, South Korea, which is "pushing fish". Due to the rare gas and mineral resources, Russia Uka holds South Korean semiconductor and car's lifeblood.
The external world is changing, and China has no sound to engage in major events -China's third aircraft carrier "Fujian Ship" is laid off. Instruments, entering the sea, all show the technological forces of the rise of the great power.
There are countless heroes behind the spotlight, there are countless heroes behind the scenes, and there is a "city of heroes".
It has a hardcore gift from the earth, with the strategic lifeblood of hand grip, titanium, crystal graphite, etc., which is the cornerstone of the heavy weapon of the great power of China, and silently supports the rise of the great power.
Dividing up the country and being responsible for the country, it is one of the hardest cities in China -Panzhihua.
In 2018, there was an experiment of the Chinese high -speed rail vertical coin, which was abroad.
The reason was that a foreigner traveling in China uploaded a video on YouTube: a coin was erected on the window sill at a speed of 300 kilometers per hour on the Beijing -Shanghai high -speed rail, and the coin could stand for 8 minutes without falling!
Even when the train reaches Changzhou Station to slow down until it stops, the coins can still stand firmly.
Some netizens are doubtful: shouldn't it stick to glue?
After that, countless Chinese netizens initiated the "I am a high -speed rail coin challenge", and changed to "high -speed rail vertical cigarettes", "high -speed rail vertical pencils", "high -speed rail stacking three bottles of mineral water" and other forms. Some netizens even went to Japan's Shinkansen Line vertically, and ended in failure.
China's high -speed rail, why is it so "stable"?
Because there are countless "flat masters" standing behind. One of them must be famous on the list -Panzhihua Pan Gang.
Tao Gongming, chief engineer of Pan Gang Material Rolling, is the first person to carry out technology research and development to improve the size accuracy of 100 meters of rails in China.
Tao Gongming has developed a full -length volatility automatic control system that can detect real -time detection of steel rails, thereby controlling the full -length fluctuations of the rail.
Through continuous optimization, Tao Gongming and his team eventually created the three major rails with higher strength, smoother surface, and the longest characteristics of China.
Many people do not know that as early as 1990, the Ministry of Railways completed the "Beijing -Shanghai high -speed railway line plan concept report". However, the Beijing -Shanghai high -speed railway has not started construction, and has fallen into the 18 -year "high -speed wheel track" and "magnetic suspension" demonstration.
At that time, the 100 -meter rail could not be imported because it could be transported in without such a large cargo ship. It was not until the successful use of the 100 -meter rails of Pan Gang on the Beijing -Tianjin high -speed rail that 18 years of debate ended. In the end, the Beijing -Shanghai high -speed railway used by rail technology.
"There is a railway, there are Pan Steel rails." Among the high -speed railways that have been launched in my country, 70%of high -speed rail rails come from Panzhihua.
From the first general rail in 1975 to the present, the first and tail of the rails produced by Pangang Steel is enough to go around the Earth equator for 5 laps.
Panzhihua has always been a hardcore city standing behind the heavy weapon of China.
It is forbearing, but it is responsible. In the 1960s, the builders of Panzhihua Development left their hometowns to support the "three -line construction", and the power of the country was built into Pan Steel, holding the country's urgent need of cutting -edge steel in their hands.
After completing a unique era mission, it turned like an industrial giant and faded out of the spotlight.
With the development of China, most resource -based cities are facing the "Detoic Dioception".
Cities with "one industry" or "one -mine independence" are often accompanied by the pain of transformation with the exhaustion of resources, and Hegang, who is out of the circle with "20,000 yuan per house", faces this problem.
But this is obviously not the script of Panzhihua.
Because it has the earth's hardcore gift, there is more than one "mine".
76 kinds of minerals were found on the land of 7414 square kilometers and less than one thousandth of the land area, including 20%of the nation's iron, 63%of 钒 and 93%of titanium, and chromium, cobalt, 钪, 镓 镓Wait for a variety of rare metals.
Mineral resources such as titanium, titanium, crystal graphite are strategic lifeblood for the competition of great powers in the 21st century.
For example, 作, known as "industrial monosodium glutamate", adding 0.1%of 钒 to steel can increase the intensity by 20%.
Titanium alloy has the characteristics of lightness, high hardness, high elasticity, corrosion resistance. Titanium alloy deep -sea detectors can be dived to 6,500 meters deep, which is more than 200 times that of steel detectors. Fighters, rocket housings, manned spacecraft, etc. are inseparable from titanium alloy.
In the 21st century, China needs to be climbing more than ever.
The rise of large powers is inseparable from the development of major powers, and the development of major powers cannot be separated from the support of Panzhihua.
Unlike many other resources that are exhausted or close to exhaustion, Panzhihua's currently proven reserves of vanadium titanium magnet have 20 billion tons, which is enough for Panzhihua to continue to minimize and smellate for 150 to 200 years.
There is a mission of an era. Panzhihua has preserved the "fire" for the development of hard core China.
In recent years, under the overlapping opportunities such as the construction of the western development, the construction of the national strategic resource innovation and development pilot zone in the Western West, and the comprehensive development of the Anning River Basin, Panzhihua found the path suitable for its own development, which is ushered in the "second spring" Essence
We mentioned earlier that the transformation and development of resource -based areas is a worldwide problem, and countless cities trapped in the "Detoic Detoxicity". But Panzhihua is an exception.
According to the statistical bulletin, in 2010, the three industrial ratio of Panzhihua was 4.1: 73.8: 22.1, and the industrial and mining industry occupied an absolute advantage; by 3.4: 73.8: 22.8 in 2014, there was no significant change; 9.1: 54.8: 36.1.
Carefully observe the various data trends of Panzhihua. The growth of the service industry is similar to most cities, but the increase in agricultural proportion has fallen by nearly 20%in 10 years, showing its completely different development trajectory.
The most intuitive reflection is on the air.
Can you imagine? One of the "steel capitals", one of the "Top Ten Air Pollution Cities" in the country, has now maintained a good air quality rate of more than 97.5%since 2015.
What did Panzhihua do right?
Minerals and sunlight are rigid and soft, which is the killer of Panzhihua.
In recent years, Panzhihua has implemented the relevant decision -making and deployment of the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee, promoting the construction of modern regional central cities with the high -quality development of the Anning River Basin, based on resource endowment and industrial characteristics, and coordinated the "three articles" of "writing" "writing". , High -quality construction of world -class vanadium titanium industrial bases, "Tianfu Second Grain", Sunshine Cainful Tourism and Holiday Destinations, as well as the country's important clean energy base, accelerate the city of steel to vanadium titanium, from the industrial and mining base to Kang Kang, to Kang Kang The victory is transformed from the "energy consumption market" to "the city of clean energy".
The first article written by Panzhihua, the keyword is "vanadium titanium".
"Industry is not strong is not Panzhihua." This city is still hard core, but the steel industry accounts for about 90%to 25%from 90%.
What is the new pillar of Panzhihua?
The answer is the vanadium titanium industry.
As early as 2019, Panzhihua proposed to focus on the overall goal of the construction of a strong vanadium titanium high -tech zone, and make full use of the Panxi Economic Zone, Panxi Strategic Resource Innovation and Development Pilot Zone, and the "Three Districts" of the Panzhihua Vanadium Titanium High -tech Zone. Policy advantages, resource advantages and industrial advantages, make every effort to build a new pattern of "one district and multi -park" industrial layout, and promote the concentration, cluster, and intensive development of the vanadium titanium industry.
Today, Panzhihua has formed a titanium -titanium industry chain from titanium to titanium and titanium and full -series metallurgical industry chain. It is the first and world -world's second and second domestic products production bases and the world's largest and important global titanium titanium titanium. Industrial Base.
The second article written by Panzhihua, the keyword is "Sunshine".
From "selling resources" to "selling the sun" is a major feature of Panzhihua's green transformation in recent years.
Panzhihua has exerted its unique advantages of climate resources, agricultural products, and cultural tourism resources, vigorously developed modern characteristic agriculture and Kangyang Cultural Tourism Industry, and created the Sands River, Yazhen River, and Anning River's sunny ecological economic corridor.
Panzhihua is "Sichuan Sanya", with an average temperature of 20.4 ° C throughout the year, the annual sunshine time of more than 2,700 hours, and the forest coverage rate of 62.38%.
The unique climatic conditions make Panzhihua jump into the international sunshine -recreational tourism vacation destination. The "Sunshine Huacheng" attracts over 150,000 elderly people in September to March of the year to spend the warm winter. Nowadays, the value -added of Panzhihua's care industry accounts for more than 10%of GDP.
The unique climate conditions also made Panzhihua the only subtropical fruit production base in Sichuan. For example, the coconut fragrance that is rich in Panzhihua is known as "Hermes in the mango world". Its milk fragrance is a must, and it is one of the delicious flavors of Panzhihua.
The third article written by Panzhihua, the keyword is "clean energy".
The "energy consumption market" hat on the head has decreased by 30.2%and 42.1%respectively in the past five years, the energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions of Panzhihua unit, respectively, ranking first and third in the province. City demonstration city.
Unlike many steel cities, Panzhihua is a "city of clean energy".
Panzhihua promotes the development of water energy, wind energy, solar energy, and hydrogen energy industries due to local conditions, and promote the five -in -one, multi -energy complementary and coordinated development of "water -landscape hydrogen storage", and build a demonstration city, new energy demonstration cities, green low -carbon industry concentration concentration Carrying out the road of green and low -carbon development with the characteristics of climbing flowers.
In the past, Panzhihua's unique canyon landform factors, uneven distribution of water resources, lack of large water source projects such as water resources, and lack of large water source projects were affected, and the city's per capita was tight.
To this end, Panzhihua City has developed a "three -frying project", namely the water resources allocation project, the Renhe pumping storage power station and the development of new energy development.
The combination of these three projects has achieved the three major characteristics of clever planning, ingenuity, and ingenious operation, which can minimize the abandoned water, abandon wind, and light.
If in the past, Panzhihua was a city on the "solo car", and now Panzhihua is a tricycle -driven. It is again tide in the "deep water area" and sprint on the climbing road.
In 2021, the total GDP of Panzhihua City achieved 113.395 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3%over the previous year, and the growth rate ranked 9th in Sichuan Province, which increased by 3 places.
In the first half of this year, under the pressure of the epidemic prevention and control, Panzhihua achieved good results. In terms of economic data, Panzhihua achieved 59.028 billion yuan in GDP in the first half of the year, an increase of 3.1%year -on -year. This growth rate was 0.6 and 0.3 percentage points higher than the province. The above -mentioned industrial added value increased by 3.2%year -on -year. Among the 31 industries, the cumulative added value of 23 industries was growing, with a growth rate of 74.2%. Among them, non -ferrous metal mineral selection industry increased by 46.4%year -on -year, and the general equipment manufacturing industry increased by 18.5%year -on -year.
In the first half of the year, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society increased by 10.2%year -on -year, which was 4.1 percentage points higher than the country.
In the first half of the year, the city's total retail sales of social consumer goods was 13.191 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 2.2%.
Economic benefits have continued to improve, and the development momentum continues to strengthen.
Last month, a king fried in Shanghai said that he was reaching a certain level of fresh graduates, without "scoring", and could be settled directly by the basic conditions.
Some people commented that every time Shanghai's relaxation policy, a number of Chinese fifth -tier cities will disappear.
After the reform and opening up, inland cities were deeply trapped by the "siphon effect" of coastal cities.
Unexpectedly, after the "seven -person" data was released, everyone was surprised to find that in Sichuan, the province's three cities in Chengdu, Panzhihua, and Ganzi achieved a net inflow of population.
Chengdu's net inflow population has the largest population, reaching 5.741 million people. Panzhihua's net flow into the population scale and proportion ranks second in the province. The net inflow of 132,000 people has increased by 31,000 compared with the "six people", and the inflow ratio is 10.89%. 2.57 percentage points higher than the "six people".
In the comparison of the population and prefectures in the province and the "middle circle" adjacent to the five cities and states, only Panzhihua realized the net inflow of population in the "mid -circle layer", and the net inflows accelerated from the "six people".
There is also a "345" data that is very interesting: the number of primary and secondary school students outside Panzhihua accounts for 30%; in residents in other places account for 40%; more than 50%of houses are purchased by people other than Panzhihua.
Too incredible. As a inland city and a resource -based city, Panzhihua carried the "siphon effect" of coastal cities and provincial capital cities, forming the ability to "anti -siphon". The ending of the permanent population has declined for many years. In 2021, it actually increased against the trend under the background of snatching people across the country. How did Panzhihua do it?
In the regional competition pattern, the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee proposed to support the construction of the central city of the northwestern Yunnan region of Sichuan, the open portal south of Sichuan, the Panxi National Strategic Resources Innovation and Development Pilot Zone, the Modern Agricultural Demonstration Base, and the International Sunshine Care Tourism Destination. Give Panzhihua's clear positioning requirements.
Based on the new situation, Panzhihua has accurately planned three "circles": the "inner circle" of Panzhihua City, the "mid circle" of the Jinsha River area, and Chengdu -Chongqing Guikun "outer circle".
From the perspective of space, Panzhihua is located in the geometric center of 6 cities and states in southwest of Sichuan and northwestern Yunnan. The straight line distance between the five cities and prefectures of Liangshan, Zhaotong, Chuxiong, Dali, and Lijiang is around 200 kilometers.
The "three circles" economic and geographical space are to integrate factors resources in a larger scale, increase the total economic volume, expand the scale of population, enhance the development energy level, better integrate and serve the new development pattern. Modern regional cities in northwestern Yunnan.
Transportation is a major arteries for regional development. Right now, Panzhihua has made many new progress on railway, aviation, and highway transportation projects. For example, after the opening of the Chengkun Railway Reunion Line, Panzhihua's external traffic conditions will usher in a historic change.
In addition, Panzhihua also promoted the construction of major transportation projects such as Yixi Pan high -speed rail, Yipan Highway, and new airports.
With the continuous enrichment of the transportation network, Panzhihua also prepares the next industrial upgrade action by grasping supporting service docking, consumer demand docking, business environment docking, talent introduction and docking, and social governance docking.
In addition, Panzhihua is still constantly practicing his attractiveness: in the country to issue parenting subsidies for families with two children and three children, becoming the "first city" of Chinese maternity subsidies to send money; Regional talent innovation and development gathering place.
Even in this year's employment situation, Panzhihua's "steady employment" has a set of data: In 2022, the employment rate of graduates of the Sichuan Vocational and Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical and Electrical, the employment rate is expected to exceed 95%, and the number of employment will exceed 800. Behind this set of data is the embodiment of graduates' confidence in the development of Panzhihua and the future of the city.
Unexpectedly, in some industries, enterprises have also experienced workers. When Panzhihua found these problems, it introduced relevant measures to help companies solve the problem of labor wasteland.
As of now, Panzhihua has included 202 companies into the key employment guarantee list. In terms of talent employment, Panzhihua not only guarantees that talents have work, but also use various measures to put human talents in appropriate positions, greatly improving the creativity and enthusiasm of talents. The influence of the radiation range is until the "mid -circle layer"!
It is precisely because Panzhihua loves talents on the one hand, and listened to the demands of enterprises on the other hand and strongly supports the development of the enterprise. One of the reasons for urban vitality and young. On this basis, if we review the three "circles" of Panzhihua, we will find that it follows the logic of "incremental industry → incremental enterprise → incremental employment → incremental population". The "three articles" and "three circles" are the causes, and the net inflow of population is fruit; the flow of population flow has planted the cause of Panzhihua's development and harvested the fruit of the development of cities and industries. The integration of urban production and people is endless.
If you use a word to summarize Panzhihua, it is not more suitable than "upstream".
The upstream has three meanings.
First, in terms of geographical location, the Jinsha River passes through the city. Panzhihua is a veritable "the first city of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River";
Second, in the industrial layout of the great country, Panzhihua lying on the mine is the upper reaches of the major power industry chain;
Third, in the city competition pattern, "good at innovation and courage to climb" has always been the city spirit of Panzhihua people, from the "three -line construction" to the future development.
Therefore, Panzhihua must be on the list in China's most hard core cities.
Panzhihua is worth seeing!
References:
1. Panzhihua: The vanadium titanium industry has transformed into the "vanadium titanium capital" from scratch. Beijing Youth Daily
2. Sunshine Kangyang Panzhihua played the strong voice of "Healthy China"
3. Visit the Pan Gang Rail Sub -Factory: 7 minutes rolled into a 100 -meter rail to produce 70 % of the national high -speed rail rails
4. Authentic style: "Sichuan Special Economic Zone" Panzhihua: Is it "Steel City" or "Sweet City"?
5. CCTV4: I didn't expect it! The reason why the coins on the high -speed rail are erected in 9 minutes are actually ...
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