China Release 丨 National Bureau of Statistics: In May, residents' consumer prices remained stable and stabilized by the national economy.

China Net June 15 (Reporter Zhao Xiaowen) On June 15, the State Council's Press Office held a press conference on the operation of the national economic operation in May 2022. Fu Linghui, spokesman for the National Bureau of Statistics and Director of the Comprehensive Statistics Department of the National Economic Economic Bureau, Said that in May, in the face of the severe impact of the complex and severe international environment and the domestic epidemic, various regions and departments efficiently coordinated the epidemic prevention and control and the development of economic and social development, focusing on stabilizing the macroeconomic market, and the domestic epidemic prevention and control situation is generally better. The production demand has gradually resumed, the employment prices are generally stable, the main indicators have improved margin, and the national economy has remedy the momentum.

Consumption prices of residents remain stable to stabilize industrial producers' ex -factory prices to continue to fall

According to Fu Linghui, in May, consumer prices (hereinafter referred to as "CPI") across the country rose by 2.1%year -on -year, and the increase was the same as last month; a decrease of 0.2%month -on -month. In terms of classification, the price of food tobacco and alcohol rose 2.1%year -on -year, the price of clothing rose by 0.5%, the residential price rose 1.0%, the price of daily necessities and services rose 1.4%, the traffic and communication prices rose 6.2%, the price of education, cultural entertainment rose 1.8%, medical care Health care prices rose 0.7%, and the price of other supplies and services rose 1.8%. In the price of food tobacco and alcohol, pork prices decreased by 21.1%year -on -year, grain prices rose 3.2%, fresh vegetable prices rose 11.6%, and fresh fruit prices rose 19.0%. After deducting food and energy prices, the core CPI rose 0.9%year -on -year, and the increase was the same as last month. From January to May, CPI rose 1.5%year-on-year.

In May, the factory price of industrial producers in the country rose 6.4%year -on -year, an increase of 1.6 percentage points from the previous month; and 0.1%month -on -month. The purchase price of industrial producers rose 9.1%year -on -year, an increase of 1.7 percentage points from the previous month; and 0.5%from the previous month. From January to May, the purchase price of industrial producers and the purchase price of industrial producers rose by 8.1%and 10.8%year-on-year.

Industrial production is obvious from a decline to increase equipment manufacturing industry

In May, the added value of industries above designated size increased by 0.7%year -on -year, a decrease of 2.9%in April; and a 5.61%month -on -month. In terms of three large doors, the value -added of the mining industry increased by 7.0%year -on -year, the manufacturing industry increased by 0.1%, and power, thermal, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 0.2%. The value -added of equipment manufacturing increased by 1.1%year -on -year, and in April a decrease of 8.1%.

In terms of economic types, the value -added of state -owned holding enterprises increased by 0.7%year -on -year; joint -stock enterprises increased by 2.3%, and foreign investment enterprises and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan business investment enterprises decreased by 5.4%; private enterprises increased by 1.1%. In terms of products, the output of green smart products such as new energy vehicles and solar batteries increased by 108.3%and 31.4%year -on -year.

From January to May, the value added of industries above designated size increased by 3.3%year-on-year. In May, the manufacturing procurement manager index was 49.6%, an increase of 2.2 percentage points from the previous month; the expected index of enterprise production and operation activities was 53.9%. From January to April, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size was 2658.2 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5%year-on-year.

Market sales have resumed basic lifestyle sales and continuous growth of online retail

In May, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 3354.7 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.7%year -on -year, and the decline was narrowed by 4.4 percentage points from the previous month; the month -on -month increased by 0.05%.

According to the location of the operating unit, the retail sales of consumer goods in cities and towns were 2920.5 billion yuan, a year -on -year decrease of 6.7%; the retail sales of rural consumer goods were 434.2 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.3%. According to the type of consumption, the retail sales of goods were 3053.5 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.0%; catering revenue was 301.2 billion yuan, a decrease of 21.1%. Basic living consumption increased steadily, and the retail sales of grain, oil, oil and food, and beverage products of units above the limit increased by 12.3%and 7.7%, respectively.

From January to May, the total retail sales of consumer goods was 171.689 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.5%. The national online retail sales were 4960.4 billion yuan, an increase of 2.9%. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods were 4271.8 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6%; the proportion of the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 24.9%, an increase of 1.1 percentage points from January to April.

Fixed asset investment steadily grows high -tech industrial investment grows rapidly

From January to May, the national investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 20596.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.2%; and May in May increased by 0.72%.

In terms of division, from January to May, infrastructure investment increased by 6.7%year-on-year, manufacturing investment increased by 10.6%, and real estate development investment decreased by 4.0%. The sales area of ​​commercial housing nationwide was 507.38 million square meters, a year -on -year decrease of 23.6%; the sales of commercial houses were 4833.7 billion yuan, a decrease of 31.5%.

In terms of industries, investment in the first industry increased by 5.8%year -on -year, the investment in the second industry increased by 11.0%, and the investment in the tertiary industry increased by 4.1%. Folk investment increased by 4.1%. Investment in high -tech industries increased by 20.5%, of which investment in high -tech manufacturing and high -tech service industries increased by 24.9%and 10.8%, respectively. In the high -tech manufacturing industry, the investment of medical instrument equipment and instrument manufacturing, electronics and communications equipment manufacturing industries increased by 30.4%and 29.3%respectively; among the high -tech service industries, investment in the investment design service industry and the transformation service industry of scientific and technological achievements increased by 20.1 respectively 20.1 respectively. %, 14.9%. Investment in the social field increased by 12.9%, of which health and education investment increased by 27.8%and 9.0%, respectively. The growth and export growth of goods has accelerated the continuous improvement of the trade structure

In May, the total import and export of goods was 345 billion yuan, an increase of 9.6%year -on -year, and the growth rate accelerated by 9.5 percentage points from last month. Among them, exports were 1976.5 billion yuan, an increase of 15.3%, accelerated by 13.4 percentage points; imports were 147.36 billion yuan, an increase of 2.8%, and the previous month decreased by 2.0%. The import and exports were offset, and the trade surplus was 502.9 billion yuan.

From January to May, the total import and export of goods was 16037.4 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3%year-on-year. Among them, exports were 8943.7 billion yuan, an increase of 11.4%; imports were 7093.7 billion yuan, an increase of 4.7%. From January to May, the proportion of general trade imports and exports accounted for 64%, an increase of 2.1 percentage points over the same period last year. The proportion of the import and export of private enterprises accounted for 49%of the total import and export, an increase of 1.5 percentage points from the same period last year. The exports of electromechanical products increased by 7%year -on -year, accounting for 57.2%of the total exports.

5.29 million new employment in urban investigation decreased unemployment rate

From January to May, 5.29 million new employment in cities and towns across the country. In May, the unemployment rate of urban surveys in the country was 5.9%, a decrease of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month. The unemployment rate of local household registration population was 5.5%; the unemployment rate of foreign household registration population survey was 6.6%, of which the unemployment rate of foreign agricultural household registration population survey was 6.2%. The unemployment rates of the ages of aged 16-24 and 25-59 were 18.4%and 5.1%, respectively. The unemployment rate of 31 large cities and towns was 6.9%. In May, the average weekly working time of employment staff nationwide was 47.2 hours.

Fu Linghui said that in general, my country's economy gradually overcome the adverse impact of the epidemic in May, the main indicators improved the marginal improvement, and the economic presentation resumed a good momentum. But we must also see that the international environment is more complicated and severe, and the domestic economic recovery still faces many difficulties in difficulties. In the next stage, it is necessary to efficiently coordinate the prevention and control of the epidemic and the development of economic and social development, increase the adjustment of macroeconomic policies, and make every effort to promote the implementation of a package of policies and measures to stabilize a package of policies, strive to stabilize the macroeconomic market, strive to ensure and improve people's livelihood, and promote the recovery of the national economy.

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