Interpretation of the China Economic Half -year Report: Reserve tax refund accurately helping enterprises relieve rescue
Author:China Economic Network Time:2022.07.19
As an important part of this year's new combined tax support policy, the implementation of large -scale value -added tax retain tax refund is a key measure to help enterprises rely on and stabilize the macroeconomic market. Data show that in the first half of the year, a total of 1845.5 billion yuan of tax refund was refunded to the taxpayer account, providing strong motivation for stabilizing market players, and the policy effect was fully manifested.
Policy dividends direct enjoyment
Comprehensive consideration provides enterprises with cash flow support and promotes employment consumption investment. This year, my country has vigorously improved the value -added tax retain deduction system, implemented large -scale tax refund in advance for reserved tax, and prioritized small and micro enterprises to support manufacturing.
According to the policy arrangement, starting from April 1 this year, the scope of the total amount of value -added tax increase will be refunded on a monthly basis to expand to 6 industries including eligible small and micro enterprises and manufacturing industries. The existing tax reserved tax on the existence of the 6 industries including the micro -enterprise and the manufacturing industry, that is, the amount and increase of tax retention of these enterprises are refunded at 100%.
"In the past, the amount of tax receivable could only be hung on the account and gradually deserved the value -added tax. Now the reserved tax refund cash 'red envelope' is directly sent to us, which relieves the pressure of corporate cash flow, and let us stabilize the footsteps during the epidemic." Liaoning later. Wang Jian, the financial leader of Ying Group Haicheng Architectural Materials Co., Ltd.
Feng Qiaobin, deputy minister of the Macro Economic Research Center of the Development Research Center of the State Council, believes that this year's implementation of large -scale retention tax refund presents high -profile, large coverage, wide coverage, and direct burden. "The current problem of business operations is mainly reflected in the shortage of funds, and the tax refund is to directly hit the tax on the corporate account, alleviate the corporate cash pressure, and directly results." Feng Qiaobin said.
In terms of tax refund progress, small and micro enterprises will be given priority. From April, the amount of mini -enterprise stocks will be refunded, and the amount of small enterprises will be refunded from May. On this basis, the implementation time of the existing of medium -sized enterprises and large enterprises in advance, and the policy effect was released in the first half of the year.
The tax department vigorously promotes the fast refund tax, and the policy dividends are directly enjoyed. "Relying on the Electronic Taxation Bureau to increase the new combined tax support policy accurate push, reach 435 million taxpayers (times). In contrast to policy requirements, informing taxpayers' demands, improve the system settings, optimize the pipeline function function, and transform the system process process processes To ensure that the policy is implemented faster and more convenient, "said Wang Daoshu, deputy director of the State Administration of Taxation.
According to Wei Yan, deputy director of the Taxation Department of the Ministry of Finance, the financial departments at all levels have strengthened coordination with taxation, the People's Bank of China, etc., strengthen funding guarantee, realize information sharing, and form a joint effort to ensure that the taxable taxes can be retreated quickly. Promoting a good policy that benefits the enterprise has been implemented and practical.
Data show that from April 1st to June 30th this year, a total of 1.865 million taxpayers across the country handled a tax refund of 1722.2 billion yuan, plus the previous quarterly implementation of 123.3 billion yuan in tax refund policies. A total of 1845.5 billion yuan of tax refund was refunded to the taxpayer account in half a year, reaching 2.9 times the tax refund scale of the whole year last year.
Effectively enhance development stamina
The implementation of large -scale retention tax refund has continued to appear, and accurately help market entities in response to operating difficulties. From the perspective of enterprises, small and medium -sized enterprises (including individual industrial and commercial households) are the main beneficiary groups of tax refund policies, which effectively make up for the funds gap in small and medium -sized enterprises; from the industry, enjoy the manufacturing industry of the stock and increase the full amount of tax refund, etc. The six industries have benefited obviously.
Hunan Longzhi New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. is a new "Little Giant" enterprise specializing in the new material, intelligent manufacturing, energy storage and other industries such as electronic information, which is affected by multiple factors. In the key period of completing construction and release of production capacity in the second phase, capital turnover is facing a lot of pressure. "8.21 million yuan to retain the tax refund to solve the urgent need of the enterprise. The enterprise quickly purchases raw materials. It is expected that the second -stage production capacity can be fully released, and the output value can be doubled compared to the early stage." Said Liao Zhongliang, chairman of Longzhi Technology.
Small and medium -sized and micro enterprises have a large amount of large amounts, supporting the number of employment people, and at the same time, due to the impact of the epidemic and other factors, production and operation facing many difficulties, it has become a key target for implementing new combined tax support policies, especially for tax refund policies. Statistics show that as of the end of June, in this year's new tax refund, tax reduction, reduction and slowing fees, small and medium -sized enterprises have enjoyed a preferential amount of nearly 70%, which has played an important role in alleviating the pressure of small and medium -sized enterprises.
The tax refund policy is "timely rain" with "real gold and silver". The majority of beneficiaries use tax refund to increase the purchase of raw materials, investment and R & D expenditure, rent and other daily operating expenditures, salary salary expenditures, etc., and effectively enhance the enhancement Development.
Generally speaking, the implementation of a large -scale tax refund policy has been implemented, which has played an important role in helping enterprises' rescue and stabilizing the macroeconomic market. Statistics of the State Administration of Taxation show that in May this year, the sales revenue of tax refund enterprises in the country increased by 10.6%year -on -year, an acceleration of 5.2 percentage points from the first quarter, and the increase was 9.6 percentage points higher than the tax -free enterprise. "Practice has proved that the implementation of tax refund tax rebates are beneficial to the increase in enterprises, which are both relieved and the source of taxation." Wei Yan said.
More market players benefit
In accordance with the relevant deployment of the State Council, on the basis of the implementation of policies, the existing and incremental tax refund of the implementation of more industries will be implemented. From July 1st, 7 industries including wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering industry have been included in the scope of tax refund policies, allowing more market entities to enjoy policy dividends.
"The implementation of large -scale tax refund policies is a key move for macro -control this year. By further expanding the policy benefits of the policy, the characteristics of policies include more prominent characteristics, directly providing cash flow for more enterprises to relieve the pressure of funds in difficult enterprises." Feng Feng. Qiao Bin said. Since July, a large number of companies have become new beneficiaries. The Lake Leisure Farm, which integrates leisure sightseeing, drifting, and catering, has stopped for many days under the influence of the epidemic, and the passenger flow and turnover have declined. "After the tax refund policy is expanded, we will become a direct beneficiary. In July, it is expected that the amount of all stocks will be reserved about 90,000 yuan. Support, you can attract passenger flow through various promotional methods, allowing small farms to gradually restore the "fireworks" in the past.
"The tax refund policy is expanded, and the people's livelihood fields such as clothing, food, housing, and travel can further benefit, reflecting the determination of the country's determination to protect people's livelihood, stabilize employment, and stabilize market entities." Cao Yue, a professor at the School of Industry and Commerce of Hunan University, believes that The seven industries that are overwhelming are affected by the epidemic, and there are many employees. After incorporating the scope of tax refund, it can effectively alleviate the pressure of funds in difficult enterprises, "blood transfusion" for market entities, and stimulate the operating vitality of market entities.
The seven industries expand tax refund policies are expected to increase the tax refund of 140 billion yuan, and the tax refund shall be handled in July. "On the basis of fully respecting the willingness of taxpayers, the tax authorities will strictly implement the working procedures for receiving tax refund in accordance with the application for acceptance, further accelerate the progress of the processing, allow market entities to enjoy bonus as soon as possible, and help enterprises to cross difficulties and compound energy in time." Xie Wen, director of the Department of Capital and Labor Taxation of the General Administration of Taxation. (Economic Daily reporter Zeng Jinhua)
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