National Bureau of Statistics: Active changes in economic operations in May increased, and most of the main indicators improved
Author:China Economic Network Time:2022.06.15
China Economic Net, Beijing, June 15th. Today, a spokesman for the National Bureau of Statistics and Director of the Department of Statistics of the National Economic Comprehensive Statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics said at the State New Office conference that in May, economic operations did have changed positive. With the overall improvement of the domestic epidemic prevention and control situation, the effect of steady growth policies and measures has gradually emerged, and the positive changes in economic operation have increased. Most of the main indicators have improved, and some areas with a large impact on the epidemic have rebounded.
Fu Linghui said that these positive changes are mainly manifested in the following aspects:
First, the supply of production has gradually recovered. The effect of logistics and conservation and conservation continues to appear, the re -production and re -production of enterprises has been promoted in an orderly manner, and the industrial and service industries have recovered. Industrial production has risen from decline. In May, industries above designated size increased by 0.7%year -on -year, and last month decreased by 2.9%. Among them, the manufacturing industry increased by 0.1%in May, and last month decreased by 4.6%. The decline in the service industry has also narrowed. In May, the service industry production index fell 5.1%year -on -year, a narrowing of 1 percentage point from last month. Among them, the decline in wholesale retail and transportation storage industry has narrowed significantly.
Second, domestic demand has recovered. The situation of the epidemic prevention and control is generally good, the order of production and life has gradually recovered, and the market demand has gradually improved under the effect of stabilizing investment and promoting consumer policies. The decline in market sales has narrowed. In May, the total retail sales of social consumer goods decreased by 6.7%year -on -year, a narrowing of 4.4 percentage points from the previous month. Investment grows steadily. From January to May, the investment in fixed assets increased by 6.2%year-on-year, maintaining basically stability. Among them, infrastructure investment increased by 6.7%, and the growth rate accelerated by 0.2 percentage points from January to April.
Third, foreign trade imports and exports are significantly accelerated. Foreign trade and logistics have gradually improved, the production of foreign trade enterprises has resumed, and the release of foreign trade orders in the early stage, and the growth of import and export of goods. In May, the total import and export of goods increased by 9.6%year -on -year, and the growth rate accelerated by 9.5 percentage points from last month. Among them, exports increased by 15.3%, accelerating 13.4 percentage points.
Fourth, employment improvement and prices are generally stable. Economic operations have gradually resumed, the employment policy continues to work, the employment conditions have improved, and the unemployment rate of urban investigation has decreased. In May, the unemployment rate of urban surveys in the country was 5.9%, a decrease of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month. Among them, the unemployment rate of foreign agricultural household registration population was 6.2%, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points from last month. The effect of market guarantee stability continues to appear. In May, the consumer prices of residents rose 2.1%year -on -year, and the increase was the same as last month. The core CPI of the deduction of food and energy rose 0.9%year -on -year, which was also the same as last month, indicating that the market price was basically stable.
Fifth, structural optimization and upgrading continue. The trend of my country's industrial upgrading and development and the growth of new kinetic energy has not changed, and the pace of high -quality development is steady. The development of high -tech industries is better. In May, the added value of high -tech manufacturing industry increased by 4.3%year -on -year, and the growth rate accelerated by 0.3 percentage points from last month, significantly higher than the growth of industries above designated size. From January to May, the investment in high-tech manufacturing increased by 24.9%, which continued to grow rapidly. The green transformation and development of the industry continued. The output of new products such as new energy vehicles and solar batteries continues to grow at a high speed.
Sixth, some areas with a large impact on the epidemic have accelerated. With the gradual control of the epidemic and the efforts of the stable growth policy, the re -production of enterprises has accelerated, and the production of the Yangtze River Delta region and the Northeast region with a large impact on the epidemic in the early stage has improved significantly. In May, the added value of industries above designated size in the Yangtze River Delta and the Northeast region decreased by 3.2%and 1.1%year -on -year, respectively, and the decrease was more than 10 percentage points narrower than the previous month.
"In general, my country's economy has gradually overcome the adverse effects of the epidemic, showing the momentum of recovery. But the international environment is still complicated and severe, external uncertainty increases, and the domestic economic recovery is still initial. It also needs to be consolidated. "Fu Linghui said that in the next stage, it is necessary to efficiently coordinate the prevention and control of the epidemic and the development of economic and social development, increase the regulation of macro policies, promote the implementation of a package of policies and measures in stability, and strive to stabilize the macroeconomic market, focus on ensuring and improvement People's livelihood promotes continuous economic recovery.
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